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Population density: Gambia vs Peru compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Gambia has a population density of 739 people per square mile compared to 70.7 people in Peru. The Gambia has 44,070 sq ft of land per person vs 404,290 sq ft in Peru. The Gambia and Peru rank 36th and 161st by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. The Gambia has 0.03% of the world's population and 0.007% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.42% of the population and 0.86% of the land area for Peru, making the population density in the Gambia 945% higher than in Peru.

Population density by year

Gambia
Peru

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Gambia Peru
2026 739 70.7
2025 722 70
2024 706 69.2
2023 690 68.5
2022 675 67.7
2021 659 67.1
2020 644 66.4
2019 629 65.7
2018 614 64.5
2017 599 63.4
2016 584 62.5
2015 569 61.6
2014 554 60.9
2013 538 60.3
2012 523 59.8
2011 508 59.3
2010 493 58.9
2009 479 58.5
2008 465 58.1
2007 452 57.7
2006 439 57.3
2005 427 56.9
2004 415 56.4
2003 404 55.8
2002 393 55.2
2001 383 54.6
2000 372 53.8
1999 362 53
1998 352 52.1
1997 343 51.1
1996 333 50.2
1995 324 49.3
1994 314 48.3
1993 304 47.4
1992 293.2 46.4
1991 281.5 45.5
1990 269.9 44.5
1989 258.8 43.6
1988 248.3 42.6
1987 238.3 41.6
1986 228.8 40.7
1985 219.8 39.8
1984 211.3 38.8
1983 203.3 37.9
1982 196 36.9
1981 189.2 36
1980 182.7 35.1
1979 176.5 34.3
1978 170.7 33.4
1977 165.3 32.6
1976 160.1 31.8
1975 155.3 31
1974 150.8 30.3
1973 146.4 29.5
1972 142.1 28.8
1971 138 28
1970 134.1 27.3
1969 130.4 26.6
1968 126.8 25.9
1967 123.3 25.2
1966 119.9 24.5
1965 116.7 23.8
1964 113.6 23.1
1963 110.5 22.5
1962 107.5 21.8
1961 104.7 21.2

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/gambia/peru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in the Gambia increased by 68.2%, compared to a 23.4% growth in Peru.

In 2006, the Gambia ranked 51st by population density and is 36th now. Peru was 157th in 2006 and ranks 161st out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Gambia
Peru
1x
Year Urban population
Gambia Peru
2024 64.3% 85.2%
2023 63.8% 84.8%
2022 63.3% 84.4%
2021 62.8% 83.9%
2020 62.2% 83.5%
2019 61.6% 83.1%
2018 61.1% 82.7%
2017 60.5% 82.2%
2016 59.9% 81.4%
2015 59.2% 80.7%
2014 58.6% 80%
2013 58% 79.3%
2012 57.3% 78.6%
2011 56.7% 78%
2010 56% 77.4%
2009 55.3% 76.8%
2008 54.6% 76.3%
2007 53.9% 75.8%
2006 53.2% 75.3%
2005 52.4% 74.8%
2004 51.5% 74.4%
2003 50.6% 74%
2002 49.6% 73.6%
2001 48.3% 73.2%
2000 47% 72.8%
1999 45.5% 72.4%
1998 44% 72%
1997 42.4% 71.6%
1996 40.9% 71.3%
1995 39.6% 70.9%
1994 38.3% 70.5%
1993 37.3% 70.1%
1992 36.5% 69.7%
1991 35.8% 69.3%
1990 35.2% 68.9%
1989 34.6% 68.6%
1988 34.1% 68.2%
1987 33.6% 67.8%
1986 33.1% 67.4%
1985 32.5% 67%
1984 31.8% 66.6%
1983 31% 66.2%
1982 30% 65.7%
1981 28.7% 65.2%
1980 27.2% 64.7%
1979 25.6% 64.2%
1978 23.8% 63.6%
1977 22% 63%
1976 20.3% 62.4%
1975 18.7% 61.8%
1974 17.3% 61.1%
1973 16.1% 60.3%
1972 15.1% 59.6%
1971 14.1% 58.7%
1970 13.2% 57.7%
1969 12.2% 56.6%
1968 11.3% 55.4%
1967 10.5% 54.1%
1966 9.86% 52.8%
1965 9.33% 51.6%
1964 8.98% 50.4%
1963 8.82% 49.3%
1962 8.84% 48.3%
1961 8.93% 47.4%
1960 9.07% 46.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/gambia/peru | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 51.5% to 64.3% in the Gambia and from 74.4% to 85.2% in Peru.

Densely populated cities

Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/gambia/peru | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2017–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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