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Population density: China vs El Salvador compared

Updated on by Georank team

China has a population density of 387 people per square mile compared to 799 people in El Salvador. China has 73,316 sq ft of land per person vs 35,733 sq ft in El Salvador. China and El Salvador rank 67th and 33rd by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. China has 17.3% of the world's population and 6.3% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.08% of the population and 0.01% of the land area for El Salvador, making the population density in China 51.6% lower than in El Salvador.

Population density by year

China
El Salvador

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
China El Salvador
2026 387 799
2025 388 796
2024 389 792
2023 389 789
2022 390 785
2021 390 782
2020 389 779
2019 388 778
2018 387 777
2017 385 777
2016 383 775
2015 381 773
2014 378 770
2013 376 767
2012 374 764
2011 371 761
2010 369 759
2009 367 756
2008 365 754
2007 364 751
2006 362 750
2005 360 751
2004 358 751
2003 355 750
2002 353 748
2001 351 746
2000 348 743
1999 346 739
1998 343 735
1997 339 731
1996 336 726
1995 332 720
1994 329 714
1993 325 707
1992 321 698
1991 317 687
1990 313 675
1989 309 662
1988 304 649
1987 299.1 637
1986 294.3 624
1985 290 612
1984 286 600
1983 282.3 588
1982 278.3 578
1981 274.2 571
1980 270.7 568
1979 267.3 560
1978 263.8 549
1977 260.3 538
1976 256.8 526
1975 252.8 512
1974 248.4 501
1973 243.3 489
1972 237.8 478
1971 232 467
1970 225.8 456
1969 219.6 444
1968 213.7 432
1967 208.2 421
1966 202.9 409
1965 197.3 397
1964 192.7 387
1963 188.2 376
1962 183.7 366
1961 182.2 357

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/el-salvador | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in China increased by 6.98%, compared to a 6.51% growth in El Salvador.

In 2006, China ranked 57th by population density and is 67th now. El Salvador was 29th in 2006 and ranks 33rd out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

China
El Salvador
1x
Year Urban population
China El Salvador
2024 65.9% 75.1%
2023 65.5% 74.6%
2022 65.2% 74.1%
2021 64.7% 73.7%
2020 63.5% 73.1%
2019 62.7% 72.4%
2018 61.5% 71.8%
2017 60.2% 71.1%
2016 58.8% 70.4%
2015 57.3% 69.7%
2014 55.8% 68.9%
2013 54.5% 68.1%
2012 53.1% 67.2%
2011 51.8% 66.3%
2010 49.2% 65.4%
2009 48.3% 64.5%
2008 47% 63.6%
2007 45.9% 62.8%
2006 44.3% 61.9%
2005 43% 61%
2004 41.8% 60.1%
2003 40.5% 59.2%
2002 39.1% 58.3%
2001 37.7% 57.5%
2000 36.4% 56.6%
1999 34.8% 55.7%
1998 33.4% 54.8%
1997 31.9% 54%
1996 30.5% 53.2%
1995 29% 52.4%
1994 28.5% 51.7%
1993 28% 50.9%
1992 27.5% 50.3%
1991 26.9% 49.6%
1990 26.2% 49%
1989 26.2% 48.3%
1988 25.8% 47.7%
1987 25.3% 47%
1986 24.5% 46.4%
1985 23.7% 45.7%
1984 23% 45.1%
1983 21.6% 44.5%
1982 20.6% 43.9%
1981 20.2% 43.4%
1980 19.4% 42.8%
1979 19% 42.3%
1978 17.9% 41.8%
1977 17.6% 41.4%
1976 17.4% 41%
1975 17.3% 40.6%
1974 17.2% 40.2%
1973 17.2% 40%
1972 17.1% 39.7%
1971 17.3% 39.5%
1970 17.4% 39.4%
1969 17.5% 39.3%
1968 17.6% 39.2%
1967 17.7% 39.1%
1966 17.9% 39%
1965 18% 38.9%
1964 18.3% 38.8%
1963 16.8% 38.7%
1962 17.3% 38.6%
1961 19.3% 38.5%
1960 19.7% 38.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/el-salvador | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 41.8% to 65.9% in China and from 60.1% to 75.1% in El Salvador.

Densely populated cities

China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M
El Salvador
City Population
San Salvador 331K
Santa Ana 251K
San Miguel 233K
Soyapango 230K
Mejicanos 137K
Apopa 129K
Ahuachapan 127K
Santa Tecla 126K
Sonsonate 72.2K
Usulutan 66.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/el-salvador | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2020–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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