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Population density: Australia vs Gambia compared

Updated on by Georank team

Australia has a population density of 9.34 people per square mile compared to 739 people in the Gambia. Australia has 3,044,337 sq ft of land per person vs 44,070 sq ft in the Gambia. Australia and the Gambia rank 196th and 36th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Australia has 0.33% of the world's population and 5.16% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.03% of the population and 0.007% of the land area for the Gambia, making the population density in Australia 98.7% lower than in the Gambia.

Population density by year

Australia
Gambia

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Australia Gambia
2026 9.34 739
2025 9.25 722
2024 9.16 706
2023 8.98 690
2022 8.76 675
2021 8.65 659
2020 8.64 644
2019 8.53 629
2018 8.41 614
2017 8.28 599
2016 8.15 584
2015 8.03 569
2014 7.91 554
2013 7.8 538
2012 7.66 523
2011 7.53 508
2010 7.43 493
2009 7.31 479
2008 7.16 465
2007 7.02 452
2006 6.89 439
2005 6.8 427
2004 6.72 415
2003 6.65 404
2002 6.57 393
2001 6.5 383
2000 6.42 372
1999 6.34 362
1998 6.27 352
1997 6.21 343
1996 6.14 333
1995 6.07 324
1994 6 314
1993 5.95 304
1992 5.89 293.2
1991 5.83 281.5
1990 5.75 269.9
1989 5.67 258.8
1988 5.57 248.3
1987 5.48 238.3
1986 5.4 228.8
1985 5.32 219.8
1984 5.25 211.3
1983 5.19 203.3
1982 5.12 196
1981 5.03 189.2
1980 4.95 182.7
1979 4.89 176.5
1978 4.84 170.7
1977 4.78 165.3
1976 4.73 160.1
1975 4.68 155.3
1974 4.63 150.8
1973 4.51 146.4
1972 4.44 142.1
1971 4.36 138
1970 4.22 134.1
1969 4.13 130.4
1968 4.05 126.8
1967 3.98 123.3
1966 3.93 119.9
1965 3.84 116.7
1964 3.76 113.6
1963 3.69 110.5
1962 3.62 107.5
1961 3.53 104.7

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/australia/gambia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Australia increased by 35.4%, compared to a 68.2% growth in the Gambia.

In 2006, Australia ranked 192nd by population density and is 196th now. The Gambia was 51st in 2006 and ranks 36th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Australia
Gambia
1x
Year Urban population
Australia Gambia
2024 87.6% 64.3%
2023 87.5% 63.8%
2022 87.3% 63.3%
2021 87.2% 62.8%
2020 87.3% 62.2%
2019 87.3% 61.6%
2018 87.2% 61.1%
2017 87.1% 60.5%
2016 87% 59.9%
2015 86.9% 59.2%
2014 86.7% 58.6%
2013 86.6% 58%
2012 86.4% 57.3%
2011 86.3% 56.7%
2010 86.2% 56%
2009 86.1% 55.3%
2008 86% 54.6%
2007 85.9% 53.9%
2006 85.7% 53.2%
2005 85.6% 52.4%
2004 85.5% 51.5%
2003 85.4% 50.6%
2002 85.3% 49.6%
2001 85.1% 48.3%
2000 85.1% 47%
1999 85.1% 45.5%
1998 85.2% 44%
1997 85.2% 42.4%
1996 85.2% 40.9%
1995 85.3% 39.6%
1994 85.3% 38.3%
1993 85.4% 37.3%
1992 85.4% 36.5%
1991 85.4% 35.8%
1990 85.4% 35.2%
1989 85.4% 34.6%
1988 85.4% 34.1%
1987 85.4% 33.6%
1986 85.4% 33.1%
1985 85.4% 32.5%
1984 85.4% 31.8%
1983 85.5% 31%
1982 85.6% 30%
1981 85.7% 28.7%
1980 85.8% 27.2%
1979 85.9% 25.6%
1978 85.9% 23.8%
1977 86% 22%
1976 86% 20.3%
1975 86% 18.7%
1974 85.9% 17.3%
1973 85.8% 16.1%
1972 85.7% 15.1%
1971 85.6% 14.1%
1970 85.3% 13.2%
1969 84.8% 12.2%
1968 84.2% 11.3%
1967 83.6% 10.5%
1966 83.2% 9.86%
1965 82.9% 9.33%
1964 82.7% 8.98%
1963 82.5% 8.82%
1962 82.2% 8.84%
1961 81.9% 8.93%
1960 81.6% 9.07%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/australia/gambia | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 85.5% to 87.6% in Australia and from 51.5% to 64.3% in the Gambia.

Densely populated cities

Australia
City Population
Sydney 5.45M
Melbourne 5.35M
Brisbane 2.71M
Perth 2.14M
Adelaide 1.39M
Gold Coast 608K
Canberra 381K
Sunshine Coast 284K
Wollongong 262K
Ipswich 233K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/australia/gambia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2014–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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