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Population density: Botswana vs China compared

Updated on by Georank team

Botswana has a population density of 11.9 people per square mile compared to 387 people in China. Botswana has 2,483,705 sq ft of land per person vs 73,316 sq ft in China. Botswana and China rank 190th and 67th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Botswana has 0.03% of the world's population and 0.38% of all countries' land area, compared to 17.3% of the population and 6.3% of the land area for China, making the population density in Botswana 96.9% lower than in China.

Population density by year

Botswana
China

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Botswana China
2026 11.9 387
2025 11.7 388
2024 11.5 389
2023 11.3 389
2022 11.2 390
2021 11 390
2020 10.8 389
2019 10.7 388
2018 10.5 387
2017 10.4 385
2016 10.2 383
2015 10.1 381
2014 9.93 378
2013 9.78 376
2012 9.64 374
2011 9.48 371
2010 9.29 369
2009 9.1 367
2008 8.91 365
2007 8.73 364
2006 8.57 362
2005 8.41 360
2004 8.26 358
2003 8.12 355
2002 7.97 353
2001 7.83 351
2000 7.67 348
1999 7.5 346
1998 7.34 343
1997 7.18 339
1996 7.02 336
1995 6.85 332
1994 6.67 329
1993 6.49 325
1992 6.31 321
1991 6.13 317
1990 5.97 313
1989 5.81 309
1988 5.65 304
1987 5.48 299.1
1986 5.3 294.3
1985 5.13 290
1984 4.95 286
1983 4.78 282.3
1982 4.61 278.3
1981 4.43 274.2
1980 4.28 270.7
1979 4.12 267.3
1978 3.88 263.8
1977 3.65 260.3
1976 3.47 256.8
1975 3.29 252.8
1974 3.13 248.4
1973 2.98 243.3
1972 2.84 237.8
1971 2.74 232
1970 2.7 225.8
1969 2.68 219.6
1968 2.67 213.7
1967 2.65 208.2
1966 2.64 202.9
1965 2.63 197.3
1964 2.59 192.7
1963 2.53 188.2
1962 2.47 183.7
1961 2.41 182.2

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/botswana/china | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Botswana increased by 38.9%, compared to a 6.98% growth in China.

In 2006, Botswana ranked 188th by population density and is 190th now. China was 57th in 2006 and ranks 67th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Botswana
China
1x
Year Urban population
Botswana China
2024 67.5% 65.9%
2023 67% 65.5%
2022 66.6% 65.2%
2021 66.5% 64.7%
2020 66.4% 63.5%
2019 66.3% 62.7%
2018 66.2% 61.5%
2017 65.9% 60.2%
2016 65.7% 58.8%
2015 65.4% 57.3%
2014 65.1% 55.8%
2013 64.8% 54.5%
2012 64.4% 53.1%
2011 64% 51.8%
2010 63.5% 49.2%
2009 62.8% 48.3%
2008 61.8% 47%
2007 60.8% 45.9%
2006 59.6% 44.3%
2005 58.5% 43%
2004 57.3% 41.8%
2003 56.1% 40.5%
2002 55% 39.1%
2001 54% 37.7%
2000 53.2% 36.4%
1999 52.4% 34.8%
1998 51.7% 33.4%
1997 51.1% 31.9%
1996 50.4% 30.5%
1995 49.6% 29%
1994 48.8% 28.5%
1993 47.9% 28%
1992 46.8% 27.5%
1991 45.5% 26.9%
1990 43.6% 26.2%
1989 40.9% 26.2%
1988 37.6% 25.8%
1987 33.9% 25.3%
1986 30% 24.5%
1985 26.2% 23.7%
1984 22.6% 23%
1983 19.6% 21.6%
1982 17.2% 20.6%
1981 15.8% 20.2%
1980 14.9% 19.4%
1979 14.2% 19%
1978 13.6% 17.9%
1977 13.1% 17.6%
1976 12.6% 17.4%
1975 12.1% 17.3%
1974 11.7% 17.2%
1973 11.1% 17.2%
1972 10.6% 17.1%
1971 9.89% 17.3%
1970 9% 17.4%
1969 7.93% 17.5%
1968 6.78% 17.6%
1967 5.65% 17.7%
1966 4.63% 17.9%
1965 3.83% 18%
1964 3.37% 18.3%
1963 3.22% 16.8%
1962 3.14% 17.3%
1961 3.07% 19.3%
1960 3% 19.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/botswana/china | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 57.3% to 67.5% in Botswana and from 41.8% to 65.9% in China.

Densely populated cities

Botswana
City Population
Gaborone 236K
Francistown 103K
Molepolole 67.6K
China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/botswana/china | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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