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Population density: Belgium vs China compared

Updated on by Georank team

Belgium has a population density of 1,011 people per square mile compared to 387 people in China. Belgium has 27,855 sq ft of land per person vs 73,316 sq ft in China. Belgium and China rank 24th and 67th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Belgium has 0.15% of the world's population and 0.02% of all countries' land area, compared to 17.3% of the population and 6.3% of the land area for China, making the population density in Belgium 161.2% higher than in China.

Population density by year

Belgium
China

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Belgium China
2026 1,011 387
2025 1,009 388
2024 1,007 389
2023 1,001 389
2022 992 390
2021 984 390
2020 980 389
2019 976 388
2018 971 387
2017 971 385
2016 968 383
2015 963 381
2014 957 378
2013 953 376
2012 948 374
2011 943 371
2010 930 369
2009 922 367
2008 914 365
2007 907 364
2006 901 362
2005 895 360
2004 890 358
2003 886 355
2002 882 353
2001 878 351
2000 875 348
1999 - 346
1998 - 343
1997 - 339
1996 - 336
1995 - 332
1994 - 329
1993 - 325
1992 - 321
1991 - 317
1990 - 313
1989 - 309
1988 - 304
1987 - 299.1
1986 - 294.3
1985 - 290
1984 - 286
1983 - 282.3
1982 - 278.3
1981 - 274.2
1980 - 270.7
1979 - 267.3
1978 - 263.8
1977 - 260.3
1976 - 256.8
1975 - 252.8
1974 - 248.4
1973 - 243.3
1972 - 237.8
1971 - 232
1970 - 225.8
1969 - 219.6
1968 - 213.7
1967 - 208.2
1966 - 202.9
1965 - 197.3
1964 - 192.7
1963 - 188.2
1962 - 183.7
1961 - 182.2

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/belgium/china | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Belgium increased by 12.2%, compared to a 6.98% growth in China.

In 2006, Belgium ranked 20th by population density and is 24th now. China was 57th in 2006 and ranks 67th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Belgium
China
1x
Year Urban population
Belgium China
2024 87.6% 65.9%
2023 87.6% 65.5%
2022 87.5% 65.2%
2021 87.4% 64.7%
2020 87.3% 63.5%
2019 87.1% 62.7%
2018 86.9% 61.5%
2017 86.7% 60.2%
2016 86.5% 58.8%
2015 86.2% 57.3%
2014 86% 55.8%
2013 85.7% 54.5%
2012 85.5% 53.1%
2011 85.2% 51.8%
2010 85% 49.2%
2009 84.7% 48.3%
2008 84.4% 47%
2007 84.1% 45.9%
2006 83.9% 44.3%
2005 83.6% 43%
2004 83.3% 41.8%
2003 83% 40.5%
2002 82.7% 39.1%
2001 82.3% 37.7%
2000 82% 36.4%
1999 81.7% 34.8%
1998 81.4% 33.4%
1997 81% 31.9%
1996 80.7% 30.5%
1995 80.3% 29%
1994 80% 28.5%
1993 79.6% 28%
1992 79.3% 27.5%
1991 78.9% 26.9%
1990 78.6% 26.2%
1989 78.2% 26.2%
1988 77.8% 25.8%
1987 77.4% 25.3%
1986 77.1% 24.5%
1985 76.7% 23.7%
1984 76.3% 23%
1983 75.9% 21.6%
1982 75.5% 20.6%
1981 75.1% 20.2%
1980 74.7% 19.4%
1979 74.3% 19%
1978 73.9% 17.9%
1977 73.5% 17.6%
1976 73.1% 17.4%
1975 72.7% 17.3%
1974 72.3% 17.2%
1973 71.9% 17.2%
1972 71.5% 17.1%
1971 71.1% 17.3%
1970 70.6% 17.4%
1969 70.2% 17.5%
1968 69.6% 17.6%
1967 69.1% 17.7%
1966 68.6% 17.9%
1965 68% 18%
1964 67.5% 18.3%
1963 67% 16.8%
1962 66.6% 17.3%
1961 66.2% 19.3%
1960 65.9% 19.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/belgium/china | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 83.3% to 87.6% in Belgium and from 41.8% to 65.9% in China.

Densely populated cities

Belgium
City Population
Brussels 1.25M
Antwerp 529K
Ghent 273K
Charleroi 204K
Liege 195K
Schaerbeek 133K
Anderlecht 121K
Bruges 119K
Namur 115K
Leuven 101K
China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/belgium/china | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2020–2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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