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Population density: China vs Niger compared

Updated on by Georank team

China has a population density of 387 people per square mile compared to 59 people in Niger. China has 73,316 sq ft of land per person vs 504,501 sq ft in Niger. China and Niger rank 67th and 166th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. China has 17.3% of the world's population and 6.3% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.33% of the population and 0.85% of the land area for Niger, making the population density in China 556% higher than in Niger.

Population density by year

China
Niger

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
China Niger
2026 387 59
2025 388 57.1
2024 389 55.3
2023 389 53.5
2022 390 51.8
2021 390 50.1
2020 389 48.5
2019 388 46.9
2018 387 45.4
2017 385 43.8
2016 383 42.3
2015 381 40.8
2014 378 39.3
2013 376 37.9
2012 374 36.5
2011 371 35.1
2010 369 33.8
2009 367 32.6
2008 365 31.4
2007 364 30.3
2006 362 29.2
2005 360 28.1
2004 358 27.1
2003 355 26.2
2002 353 25.2
2001 351 24.4
2000 348 23.5
1999 346 22.7
1998 343 22
1997 339 21.2
1996 336 20.5
1995 332 19.9
1994 329 19.2
1993 325 18.6
1992 321 18
1991 317 17.5
1990 313 16.9
1989 309 16.4
1988 304 15.9
1987 299.1 15.5
1986 294.3 15
1985 290 14.6
1984 286 14.1
1983 282.3 13.7
1982 278.3 13.3
1981 274.2 12.9
1980 270.7 12.5
1979 267.3 12.2
1978 263.8 11.8
1977 260.3 11.5
1976 256.8 11.2
1975 252.8 10.9
1974 248.4 10.6
1973 243.3 10.3
1972 237.8 10
1971 232 9.77
1970 225.8 9.51
1969 219.6 9.25
1968 213.7 9
1967 208.2 8.76
1966 202.9 8.52
1965 197.3 8.28
1964 192.7 8.05
1963 188.2 7.82
1962 183.7 7.59
1961 182.2 7.38

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/niger | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in China increased by 6.98%, compared to a 102.1% growth in Niger.

In 2006, China ranked 57th by population density and is 67th now. Niger was 174th in 2006 and ranks 166th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

China
Niger
1x
Year Urban population
China Niger
2024 65.9% 18%
2023 65.5% 17.8%
2022 65.2% 17.5%
2021 64.7% 17.2%
2020 63.5% 17%
2019 62.7% 16.8%
2018 61.5% 16.6%
2017 60.2% 16.5%
2016 58.8% 16.4%
2015 57.3% 16.3%
2014 55.8% 16.2%
2013 54.5% 16.2%
2012 53.1% 16.2%
2011 51.8% 16.2%
2010 49.2% 16.2%
2009 48.3% 16.3%
2008 47% 16.3%
2007 45.9% 16.3%
2006 44.3% 16.3%
2005 43% 16.3%
2004 41.8% 16.3%
2003 40.5% 16.3%
2002 39.1% 16.3%
2001 37.7% 16.3%
2000 36.4% 16.1%
1999 34.8% 16.1%
1998 33.4% 16%
1997 31.9% 15.9%
1996 30.5% 15.8%
1995 29% 15.8%
1994 28.5% 15.7%
1993 28% 15.7%
1992 27.5% 15.6%
1991 26.9% 15.5%
1990 26.2% 15.4%
1989 26.2% 15.4%
1988 25.8% 15.3%
1987 25.3% 15.1%
1986 24.5% 15%
1985 23.7% 14.8%
1984 23% 14.6%
1983 21.6% 14.4%
1982 20.6% 14.2%
1981 20.2% 14%
1980 19.4% 13.7%
1979 19% 13.4%
1978 17.9% 13.1%
1977 17.6% 12.8%
1976 17.4% 12.4%
1975 17.3% 12%
1974 17.2% 11.4%
1973 17.2% 10.9%
1972 17.1% 10.3%
1971 17.3% 9.66%
1970 17.4% 9.06%
1969 17.5% 8.49%
1968 17.6% 7.96%
1967 17.7% 7.49%
1966 17.9% 7.1%
1965 18% 6.76%
1964 18.3% 6.45%
1963 16.8% 6.19%
1962 17.3% 6%
1961 19.3% 5.85%
1960 19.7% 5.71%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/niger | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 41.8% to 65.9% in China and from 16.3% to 18% in Niger.

Densely populated cities

China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M
Niger
City Population
Niamey 1.5M
Maradi 267K
Zinder 236K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/niger | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2012–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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