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Population density: China vs Papua New Guinea compared

Updated on by Georank team

China has a population density of 387 people per square mile compared to 62.6 people in Papua New Guinea. China has 73,316 sq ft of land per person vs 471,041 sq ft in Papua New Guinea. China and Papua New Guinea rank 67th and 165th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. China has 17.3% of the world's population and 6.3% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.13% of the population and 0.3% of the land area for Papua New Guinea, making the population density in China 518% higher than in Papua New Guinea.

Population density by year

China
Papua New Guinea

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
China Papua New Guinea
2026 387 62.6
2025 388 61.6
2024 389 60.5
2023 389 59.4
2022 390 58.4
2021 390 57.3
2020 389 56.1
2019 388 55
2018 387 53.7
2017 385 52.5
2016 383 51.3
2015 381 50
2014 378 48.7
2013 376 47.5
2012 374 46.2
2011 371 44.9
2010 369 43.7
2009 367 42.4
2008 365 41.1
2007 364 39.8
2006 362 38.6
2005 360 37.4
2004 358 36.2
2003 355 35
2002 353 33.9
2001 351 32.8
2000 348 31.7
1999 346 30.6
1998 343 29.5
1997 339 28.5
1996 336 27.5
1995 332 26.6
1994 329 25.6
1993 325 24.7
1992 321 23.8
1991 317 23
1990 313 22.3
1989 309 21.7
1988 304 21.2
1987 299.1 20.8
1986 294.3 20.3
1985 290 19.9
1984 286 19.5
1983 282.3 19.1
1982 278.3 18.7
1981 274.2 18.3
1980 270.7 17.9
1979 267.3 17.5
1978 263.8 17.2
1977 260.3 16.8
1976 256.8 16.5
1975 252.8 16.1
1974 248.4 15.7
1973 243.3 15.4
1972 237.8 15
1971 232 14.7
1970 225.8 14.3
1969 219.6 14
1968 213.7 13.7
1967 208.2 13.4
1966 202.9 13.1
1965 197.3 12.8
1964 192.7 12.5
1963 188.2 12.2
1962 183.7 12
1961 182.2 11.7

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in China increased by 6.98%, compared to a 62.3% growth in Papua New Guinea.

In 2006, China ranked 57th by population density and is 67th now. Papua New Guinea was 167th in 2006 and ranks 165th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

China
Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Urban population
China Papua New Guinea
2024 65.9% 15.4%
2023 65.5% 15.1%
2022 65.2% 14.7%
2021 64.7% 14.4%
2020 63.5% 14.2%
2019 62.7% 13.9%
2018 61.5% 13.7%
2017 60.2% 13.5%
2016 58.8% 13.4%
2015 57.3% 13.2%
2014 55.8% 13.1%
2013 54.5% 13.1%
2012 53.1% 13%
2011 51.8% 13%
2010 49.2% 13%
2009 48.3% 13%
2008 47% 13%
2007 45.9% 13%
2006 44.3% 13%
2005 43% 13.1%
2004 41.8% 13.1%
2003 40.5% 13.1%
2002 39.1% 13.2%
2001 37.7% 13.2%
2000 36.4% 13.2%
1999 34.8% 13.3%
1998 33.4% 13.5%
1997 31.9% 13.7%
1996 30.5% 14%
1995 29% 14.4%
1994 28.5% 14.7%
1993 28% 14.9%
1992 27.5% 15.2%
1991 26.9% 15.3%
1990 26.2% 15.4%
1989 26.2% 15.3%
1988 25.8% 15.1%
1987 25.3% 14.8%
1986 24.5% 14.5%
1985 23.7% 14.2%
1984 23% 13.8%
1983 21.6% 13.5%
1982 20.6% 13.3%
1981 20.2% 13.1%
1980 19.4% 13.1%
1979 19% 13.1%
1978 17.9% 13.1%
1977 17.6% 13.1%
1976 17.4% 13.1%
1975 17.3% 13%
1974 17.2% 12.7%
1973 17.2% 12.2%
1972 17.1% 11.7%
1971 17.3% 11.1%
1970 17.4% 10.2%
1969 17.5% 9.05%
1968 17.6% 7.77%
1967 17.7% 6.63%
1966 17.9% 5.88%
1965 18% 5.42%
1964 18.3% 4.98%
1963 16.8% 4.57%
1962 17.3% 4.17%
1961 19.3% 3.81%
1960 19.7% 3.46%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 41.8% to 65.9% in China and from 13.1% to 15.4% in Papua New Guinea.

Densely populated cities

China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M
Papua New Guinea
City Population
Port Moresby 317K
Lae 101K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2012–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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