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Population density: Gambia vs Malawi compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Gambia has a population density of 739 people per square mile compared to 626 people in Malawi. The Gambia has 44,070 sq ft of land per person vs 58,893 sq ft in Malawi. The Gambia and Malawi rank 36th and 48th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. The Gambia has 0.03% of the world's population and 0.007% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.27% of the population and 0.06% of the land area for Malawi, making the population density in the Gambia 18% higher than in Malawi.

Population density by year

Gambia
Malawi

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Gambia Malawi
2026 739 626
2025 722 610
2024 706 595
2023 690 580
2022 675 565
2021 659 551
2020 644 537
2019 629 523
2018 614 509
2017 599 496
2016 584 482
2015 569 469
2014 554 457
2013 538 444
2012 523 432
2011 508 419
2010 493 407
2009 479 395
2008 465 384
2007 452 373
2006 439 363
2005 427 353
2004 415 343
2003 404 335
2002 393 326
2001 383 318
2000 372 311
1999 362 303
1998 352 296.5
1997 343 290.2
1996 333 284.4
1995 324 278.8
1994 314 279.2
1993 304 282.5
1992 293.2 278.4
1991 281.5 270.4
1990 269.9 262.2
1989 258.8 252.1
1988 248.3 240.5
1987 238.3 227.8
1986 228.8 217.2
1985 219.8 209.3
1984 211.3 201.4
1983 203.3 193.7
1982 196 186.2
1981 189.2 179
1980 182.7 172.1
1979 176.5 165.6
1978 170.7 159.6
1977 165.3 154.3
1976 160.1 149.5
1975 155.3 145.3
1974 150.8 141.2
1973 146.4 137.5
1972 142.1 133.9
1971 138 130.5
1970 134.1 127.3
1969 130.4 124.2
1968 126.8 121.2
1967 123.3 118.2
1966 119.9 115.3
1965 116.7 112.5
1964 113.6 109.8
1963 110.5 107.2
1962 107.5 104.6
1961 104.7 102.1

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/gambia/malawi | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in the Gambia increased by 68.2%, compared to a 72.7% growth in Malawi.

In 2006, the Gambia ranked 51st by population density and is 36th now. Malawi was 56th in 2006 and ranks 48th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Gambia
Malawi
1x
Year Urban population
Gambia Malawi
2024 64.3% 17.3%
2023 63.8% 17%
2022 63.3% 16.7%
2021 62.8% 16.5%
2020 62.2% 16.3%
2019 61.6% 16.1%
2018 61.1% 16%
2017 60.5% 16%
2016 59.9% 15.9%
2015 59.2% 15.8%
2014 58.6% 15.8%
2013 58% 15.7%
2012 57.3% 15.6%
2011 56.7% 15.6%
2010 56% 15.5%
2009 55.3% 15.4%
2008 54.6% 15.3%
2007 53.9% 15.2%
2006 53.2% 15.2%
2005 52.4% 15.1%
2004 51.5% 15%
2003 50.6% 15%
2002 49.6% 14.9%
2001 48.3% 14.8%
2000 47% 14.7%
1999 45.5% 14.6%
1998 44% 14.4%
1997 42.4% 14.2%
1996 40.9% 14%
1995 39.6% 13.6%
1994 38.3% 13.3%
1993 37.3% 12.9%
1992 36.5% 12.4%
1991 35.8% 12%
1990 35.2% 11.6%
1989 34.6% 11.2%
1988 34.1% 10.9%
1987 33.6% 10.6%
1986 33.1% 10.4%
1985 32.5% 10.1%
1984 31.8% 9.93%
1983 31% 9.73%
1982 30% 9.54%
1981 28.7% 9.34%
1980 27.2% 9.13%
1979 25.6% 8.92%
1978 23.8% 8.68%
1977 22% 8.42%
1976 20.3% 8.11%
1975 18.7% 7.76%
1974 17.3% 7.36%
1973 16.1% 6.95%
1972 15.1% 6.53%
1971 14.1% 6.12%
1970 13.2% 5.73%
1969 12.2% 5.38%
1968 11.3% 5.08%
1967 10.5% 4.84%
1966 9.86% 4.69%
1965 9.33% 4.57%
1964 8.98% 4.45%
1963 8.82% 4.34%
1962 8.84% 4.24%
1961 8.93% 4.14%
1960 9.07% 4.04%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/gambia/malawi | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 51.5% to 64.3% in the Gambia and from 15% to 17.3% in Malawi.

Densely populated cities

Malawi
City Population
Lilongwe 989K
Blantyre 800K
Mzuzu 150K
Zomba 101K
Mangochi 53.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/gambia/malawi | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2007–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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