China has a population density of 387 people per square mile compared to 394 people in Indonesia. China has 73,316 sq ft of land per person vs 72,316 sq ft in Indonesia. China and Indonesia rank 67th and 64th by population density, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. China has 17.3% of the world's population and 6.3% of all countries' land area, compared to 3.49% of the population and 1.27% of the land area for Indonesia, making the population density in China 1.82% lower than in Indonesia.
Population density by year
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
China
|
Indonesia
|
|
| 2026 | 387 | 394 |
| 2025 | 388 | 391 |
| 2024 | 389 | 388 |
| 2023 | 389 | 385 |
| 2022 | 390 | 382 |
| 2021 | 390 | 379 |
| 2020 | 389 | 379 |
| 2019 | 388 | 376 |
| 2018 | 387 | 372 |
| 2017 | 385 | 369 |
| 2016 | 383 | 365 |
| 2015 | 381 | 361 |
| 2014 | 378 | 357 |
| 2013 | 376 | 353 |
| 2012 | 374 | 349 |
| 2011 | 371 | 344 |
| 2010 | 369 | 340 |
| 2009 | 367 | 336 |
| 2008 | 365 | 331 |
| 2007 | 364 | 327 |
| 2006 | 362 | 323 |
| 2005 | 360 | 318 |
| 2004 | 358 | 314 |
| 2003 | 355 | 310 |
| 2002 | 353 | 306 |
| 2001 | 351 | 302 |
| 2000 | 348 | 298.1 |
| 1999 | 346 | 305 |
| 1998 | 343 | 300 |
| 1997 | 339 | 295.3 |
| 1996 | 336 | 290.5 |
| 1995 | 332 | 285.8 |
| 1994 | 329 | 281.1 |
| 1993 | 325 | 276.4 |
| 1992 | 321 | 271.7 |
| 1991 | 317 | 267 |
| 1990 | 313 | 262.4 |
| 1989 | 309 | 257.6 |
| 1988 | 304 | 252.8 |
| 1987 | 299.1 | 248.1 |
| 1986 | 294.3 | 243.3 |
| 1985 | 290 | 238.4 |
| 1984 | 286 | 233.4 |
| 1983 | 282.3 | 228.3 |
| 1982 | 278.3 | 223.1 |
| 1981 | 274.2 | 218 |
| 1980 | 270.7 | 213 |
| 1979 | 267.3 | 207.9 |
| 1978 | 263.8 | 202.9 |
| 1977 | 260.3 | 198.1 |
| 1976 | 256.8 | 193.3 |
| 1975 | 252.8 | 188.5 |
| 1974 | 248.4 | 183.8 |
| 1973 | 243.3 | 179.1 |
| 1972 | 237.8 | 174.5 |
| 1971 | 232 | 169.9 |
| 1970 | 225.8 | 165.4 |
| 1969 | 219.6 | 160.9 |
| 1968 | 213.7 | 156.5 |
| 1967 | 208.2 | 152.3 |
| 1966 | 202.9 | 148.4 |
| 1965 | 197.3 | 144.9 |
| 1964 | 192.7 | 141.3 |
| 1963 | 188.2 | 137.3 |
| 1962 | 183.7 | 133.5 |
| 1961 | 182.2 | 129.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/population-density/china/indonesia | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2026, population density in China increased by 6.98%, compared to a 22.1% growth in Indonesia.
In 2006, China ranked 57th by population density and is 67th now. Indonesia was 63rd in 2006 and ranks 64th out of 197 currently.
Population density comparison
|
China
|
Indonesia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 387 ppl/mi² | 394 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 67/197 | 64/197 |
| Population |
1402578808
|
288551776
|
| Land area | 3,624,808 sq mi | 730,720 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 71,722 sq ft | 71,859 sq ft |
| Rural population | 34.1% | 41.2% |
| Urban population | 65.9% | 58.8% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 95.8% | 13.9% |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Indonesia
|
|
| 2024 | 65.9% | 58.8% |
| 2023 | 65.5% | 58.1% |
| 2022 | 65.2% | 57.5% |
| 2021 | 64.7% | 56.9% |
| 2020 | 63.5% | 56.3% |
| 2019 | 62.7% | 55.7% |
| 2018 | 61.5% | 55.1% |
| 2017 | 60.2% | 54.5% |
| 2016 | 58.8% | 53.8% |
| 2015 | 57.3% | 53.2% |
| 2014 | 55.8% | 52.5% |
| 2013 | 54.5% | 51.8% |
| 2012 | 53.1% | 51.2% |
| 2011 | 51.8% | 50.5% |
| 2010 | 49.2% | 49.9% |
| 2009 | 48.3% | 49.2% |
| 2008 | 47% | 48.5% |
| 2007 | 45.9% | 47.7% |
| 2006 | 44.3% | 47% |
| 2005 | 43% | 46.2% |
| 2004 | 41.8% | 45.4% |
| 2003 | 40.5% | 44.6% |
| 2002 | 39.1% | 43.8% |
| 2001 | 37.7% | 42.9% |
| 2000 | 36.4% | 42% |
| 1999 | 34.8% | 41% |
| 1998 | 33.4% | 39.9% |
| 1997 | 31.9% | 38.7% |
| 1996 | 30.5% | 37.5% |
| 1995 | 29% | 36.3% |
| 1994 | 28.5% | 35.1% |
| 1993 | 28% | 33.9% |
| 1992 | 27.5% | 32.7% |
| 1991 | 26.9% | 31.6% |
| 1990 | 26.2% | 30.6% |
| 1989 | 26.2% | 29.6% |
| 1988 | 25.8% | 28.7% |
| 1987 | 25.3% | 27.8% |
| 1986 | 24.5% | 26.9% |
| 1985 | 23.7% | 26% |
| 1984 | 23% | 25.2% |
| 1983 | 21.6% | 24.3% |
| 1982 | 20.6% | 23.6% |
| 1981 | 20.2% | 22.8% |
| 1980 | 19.4% | 22.1% |
| 1979 | 19% | 21.5% |
| 1978 | 17.9% | 20.8% |
| 1977 | 17.6% | 20.1% |
| 1976 | 17.4% | 19.5% |
| 1975 | 17.3% | 18.9% |
| 1974 | 17.2% | 18.4% |
| 1973 | 17.2% | 17.9% |
| 1972 | 17.1% | 17.5% |
| 1971 | 17.3% | 17.1% |
| 1970 | 17.4% | 16.8% |
| 1969 | 17.5% | 16.5% |
| 1968 | 17.6% | 16.3% |
| 1967 | 17.7% | 16.1% |
| 1966 | 17.9% | 15.9% |
| 1965 | 18% | 15.7% |
| 1964 | 18.3% | 15.5% |
| 1963 | 16.8% | 15.3% |
| 1962 | 17.3% | 15.1% |
| 1961 | 19.3% | 14.8% |
| 1960 | 19.7% | 14.6% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population-density/china/indonesia | CC BY
From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 41.8% to 65.9% in China and from 45.4% to 58.8% in Indonesia.
Densely populated cities
|
China
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Chongqing | 32.1M |
| Shanghai | 24.9M |
| Beijing | 21.9M |
| Chengdu | 20.9M |
| Guangzhou | 18.7M |
| Shenzhen | 17.5M |
| Tianjin | 13.9M |
| Xi'an | 13M |
| Suzhou | 12.7M |
| Zhengzhou | 12.6M |
|
Indonesia
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Jakarta | 11.1M |
| Bali | 4.36M |
| Surabaya | 3.01M |
| Bandung | 2.88M |
| Bekasi | 2.38M |
| Depok | 2.33M |
| Tangerang | 2.24M |
| Medan | 2.11M |
| South Tangerang | 1.64M |
| Semarang | 1.62M |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population density in other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population-density/china/indonesia | CC BY
Help us show the world through your eyes
Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.
Data sources:
- World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Wikidata (2010–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.