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Population density: Congo vs Gambia compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Congo has a population density of 50.4 people per square mile compared to 739 people in the Gambia. The Congo has 581,285 sq ft of land per person vs 44,070 sq ft in the Gambia. The Congo and the Gambia rank 172nd and 36th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. The Congo has 0.08% of the world's population and 0.23% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.03% of the population and 0.007% of the land area for the Gambia, making the population density in the Congo 93.2% lower than in the Gambia.

Population density by year

Congo
Gambia

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Congo Gambia
2026 50.4 739
2025 49.2 722
2024 48 706
2023 46.9 690
2022 45.8 675
2021 44.7 659
2020 43.6 644
2019 42.6 629
2018 41.6 614
2017 40.6 599
2016 39.6 584
2015 38.7 569
2014 37.7 554
2013 36.8 538
2012 36 523
2011 35 508
2010 33.8 493
2009 32.5 479
2008 31.2 465
2007 30.2 452
2006 29.1 439
2005 28 427
2004 27 415
2003 26.1 404
2002 25.4 393
2001 24.8 383
2000 23.9 372
1999 23 362
1998 22.4 352
1997 21.9 343
1996 21.4 333
1995 20.9 324
1994 20.3 314
1993 19.7 304
1992 19.1 293.2
1991 18.6 281.5
1990 18.1 269.9
1989 17.5 258.8
1988 17 248.3
1987 16.6 238.3
1986 16.1 228.8
1985 15.6 219.8
1984 15.2 211.3
1983 14.8 203.3
1982 14.5 196
1981 14.2 189.2
1980 13.9 182.7
1979 13.6 176.5
1978 13.3 170.7
1977 13 165.3
1976 12.6 160.1
1975 12.3 155.3
1974 12 150.8
1973 11.6 146.4
1972 11.3 142.1
1971 10.9 138
1970 10.6 134.1
1969 10.3 130.4
1968 9.98 126.8
1967 9.7 123.3
1966 9.42 119.9
1965 9.16 116.7
1964 8.91 113.6
1963 8.67 110.5
1962 8.44 107.5
1961 8.22 104.7

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/congo/gambia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in the Congo increased by 73%, compared to a 68.2% growth in the Gambia.

In 2006, the Congo ranked 175th by population density and is 172nd now. The Gambia was 51st in 2006 and ranks 36th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Congo
Gambia
1x
Year Urban population
Congo Gambia
2024 63.9% 64.3%
2023 63.7% 63.8%
2022 63.6% 63.3%
2021 63.6% 62.8%
2020 63.6% 62.2%
2019 63.5% 61.6%
2018 63.4% 61.1%
2017 63.4% 60.5%
2016 63.3% 59.9%
2015 63.1% 59.2%
2014 63% 58.6%
2013 62.9% 58%
2012 62.7% 57.3%
2011 62.6% 56.7%
2010 62.4% 56%
2009 62.2% 55.3%
2008 62% 54.6%
2007 61.9% 53.9%
2006 61.6% 53.2%
2005 61.3% 52.4%
2004 60.9% 51.5%
2003 60.5% 50.6%
2002 60% 49.6%
2001 59.4% 48.3%
2000 58.9% 47%
1999 58.3% 45.5%
1998 57.8% 44%
1997 57.3% 42.4%
1996 56.8% 40.9%
1995 56.4% 39.6%
1994 56% 38.3%
1993 55.6% 37.3%
1992 55.3% 36.5%
1991 54.9% 35.8%
1990 54.6% 35.2%
1989 54.2% 34.6%
1988 53.8% 34.1%
1987 53.4% 33.6%
1986 52.9% 33.1%
1985 52.3% 32.5%
1984 51.6% 31.8%
1983 50.7% 31%
1982 49.6% 30%
1981 48.2% 28.7%
1980 46.8% 27.2%
1979 45.3% 25.6%
1978 43.8% 23.8%
1977 42.4% 22%
1976 41.2% 20.3%
1975 40.2% 18.7%
1974 39.6% 17.3%
1973 39.2% 16.1%
1972 38.9% 15.1%
1971 38.6% 14.1%
1970 38.3% 13.2%
1969 38.1% 12.2%
1968 37.8% 11.3%
1967 37.6% 10.5%
1966 37.4% 9.86%
1965 37.3% 9.33%
1964 37.2% 8.98%
1963 37.1% 8.82%
1962 37% 8.84%
1961 37% 8.93%
1960 36.7% 9.07%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/congo/gambia | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 60.9% to 63.9% in the Congo and from 51.5% to 64.3% in the Gambia.

Densely populated cities

Congo
City Population
Brazzaville 2.15M
Pointe-Noire 1.42M
Kayes 71.6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/congo/gambia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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