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Population density: China vs Turkey compared

Updated on by Georank team

China has a population density of 387 people per square mile compared to 289.2 people in Turkey. China has 73,316 sq ft of land per person vs 98,624 sq ft in Turkey. China and Turkey rank 67th and 82nd by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. China has 17.3% of the world's population and 6.3% of all countries' land area, compared to 1.05% of the population and 0.52% of the land area for Turkey, making the population density in China 33.8% higher than in Turkey.

Population density by year

China
Turkey

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
China Turkey
2026 387 289.2
2025 388 288.5
2024 389 287.8
2023 389 287.1
2022 390 286
2021 390 283.2
2020 389 280.6
2019 388 277.9
2018 387 274
2017 385 270.3
2016 383 266.8
2015 381 263.2
2014 378 259.7
2013 376 256.3
2012 374 253
2011 371 249.8
2010 369 246.1
2009 367 242.4
2008 365 239.1
2007 364 236.1
2006 362 235.7
2005 360 233.3
2004 358 230.8
2003 355 228.3
2002 353 225.6
2001 351 222.9
2000 348 220.2
1999 346 217.4
1998 343 214.5
1997 339 211.5
1996 336 208.5
1995 332 205.4
1994 329 202
1993 325 198.5
1992 321 195.2
1991 317 191.9
1990 313 188.5
1989 309 185
1988 304 181.4
1987 299.1 177.8
1986 294.3 174.2
1985 290 170.6
1984 286 166.8
1983 282.3 163
1982 278.3 159.3
1981 274.2 155.9
1980 270.7 152.8
1979 267.3 149.8
1978 263.8 146.9
1977 260.3 143.9
1976 256.8 141
1975 252.8 138.2
1974 248.4 135.3
1973 243.3 132.4
1972 237.8 129.3
1971 232 126.3
1970 225.8 123.3
1969 219.6 120.4
1968 213.7 117.5
1967 208.2 114.6
1966 202.9 111.7
1965 197.3 108.8
1964 192.7 106.1
1963 188.2 103.4
1962 183.7 100.7
1961 182.2 98

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/turkey | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in China increased by 6.98%, compared to a 22.7% growth in Turkey.

In 2006, China ranked 57th by population density and is 67th now. Turkey was 83rd in 2006 and ranks 82nd out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

China
Turkey
1x
Year Urban population
China Turkey
2024 65.9% 89.3%
2023 65.5% 89%
2022 65.2% 89%
2021 64.7% 89.2%
2020 63.5% 88.9%
2019 62.7% 88.7%
2018 61.5% 88.2%
2017 60.2% 88%
2016 58.8% 88.1%
2015 57.3% 87.2%
2014 55.8% 83.6%
2013 54.5% 78.5%
2012 53.1% 73.8%
2011 51.8% 71%
2010 49.2% 69.3%
2009 48.3% 67.8%
2008 47% 66.5%
2007 45.9% 65.3%
2006 44.3% 64.3%
2005 43% 63.3%
2004 41.8% 62.4%
2003 40.5% 61.6%
2002 39.1% 60.7%
2001 37.7% 59.9%
2000 36.4% 59%
1999 34.8% 58.1%
1998 33.4% 57.3%
1997 31.9% 56.5%
1996 30.5% 55.8%
1995 29% 55.1%
1994 28.5% 54.3%
1993 28% 53.6%
1992 27.5% 52.8%
1991 26.9% 51.9%
1990 26.2% 51%
1989 26.2% 50%
1988 25.8% 49%
1987 25.3% 47.8%
1986 24.5% 46.7%
1985 23.7% 45.6%
1984 23% 44.4%
1983 21.6% 43.2%
1982 20.6% 42%
1981 20.2% 40.9%
1980 19.4% 39.9%
1979 19% 39%
1978 17.9% 38.1%
1977 17.6% 37.2%
1976 17.4% 36.3%
1975 17.3% 35.4%
1974 17.2% 34.4%
1973 17.2% 33.4%
1972 17.1% 32.3%
1971 17.3% 31.3%
1970 17.4% 30.2%
1969 17.5% 29.2%
1968 17.6% 28.1%
1967 17.7% 27%
1966 17.9% 26.1%
1965 18% 25.4%
1964 18.3% 24.9%
1963 16.8% 24.5%
1962 17.3% 24.1%
1961 19.3% 23.8%
1960 19.7% 23.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/turkey | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 41.8% to 65.9% in China and from 62.4% to 89.3% in Turkey.

Densely populated cities

China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M
Turkey
City Population
Istanbul 15.7M
Ankara 5.8M
Izmir 4.49M
Bursa 2.9M
Antalya 2.43M
Konya 2.23M
Urfa 1.99M
Kocaeli 1.85M
Adana 1.77M
Diyarbakir 1.73M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/turkey | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2016–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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