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Population density: China vs Italy compared

Updated on by Georank team

China has a population density of 387 people per square mile compared to 513 people in Italy. China has 73,316 sq ft of land per person vs 55,153 sq ft in Italy. China and Italy rank 67th and 55th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. China has 17.3% of the world's population and 6.3% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.73% of the population and 0.2% of the land area for Italy, making the population density in China 24.6% lower than in Italy.

Population density by year

China
Italy

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
China Italy
2026 387 513
2025 388 515
2024 389 516
2023 389 517
2022 390 517
2021 390 518
2020 389 521
2019 388 523
2018 387 527
2017 385 526
2016 383 527
2015 381 528
2014 378 528
2013 376 528
2012 374 527
2011 371 526
2010 369 524
2009 367 522
2008 365 519
2007 364 515
2006 362 511
2005 360 509
2004 358 506
2003 355 503
2002 353 500
2001 351 499
2000 348 499
1999 346 501
1998 343 501
1997 339 501
1996 336 501
1995 332 501
1994 329 501
1993 325 500
1992 321 500
1991 317 500
1990 313 499
1989 309 499
1988 304 499
1987 299.1 498
1986 294.3 498
1985 290 498
1984 286 498
1983 282.3 498
1982 278.3 498
1981 274.2 498
1980 270.7 497
1979 267.3 496
1978 263.8 495
1977 260.3 493
1976 256.8 491
1975 252.8 488
1974 248.4 485
1973 243.3 482
1972 237.8 479
1971 232 476
1970 225.8 474
1969 219.6 471
1968 213.7 469
1967 208.2 466
1966 202.9 462
1965 197.3 459
1964 192.7 455
1963 188.2 451
1962 183.7 448
1961 182.2 445

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/italy | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in China increased by 6.98%, compared to a 0.28% growth in Italy.

In 2006, China ranked 57th by population density and is 67th now. Italy was 42nd in 2006 and ranks 55th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

China
Italy
1x
Year Urban population
China Italy
2024 65.9% 69.6%
2023 65.5% 69.5%
2022 65.2% 69.5%
2021 64.7% 69.5%
2020 63.5% 69.5%
2019 62.7% 69.5%
2018 61.5% 69.5%
2017 60.2% 69.5%
2016 58.8% 69.6%
2015 57.3% 69.6%
2014 55.8% 69.6%
2013 54.5% 69.3%
2012 53.1% 68.8%
2011 51.8% 68.4%
2010 49.2% 68.2%
2009 48.3% 68%
2008 47% 67.9%
2007 45.9% 67.8%
2006 44.3% 67.7%
2005 43% 67.6%
2004 41.8% 67.5%
2003 40.5% 67.4%
2002 39.1% 67.4%
2001 37.7% 67.3%
2000 36.4% 67.2%
1999 34.8% 67.1%
1998 33.4% 67%
1997 31.9% 67%
1996 30.5% 66.9%
1995 29% 66.8%
1994 28.5% 66.8%
1993 28% 66.7%
1992 27.5% 66.7%
1991 26.9% 66.7%
1990 26.2% 66.7%
1989 26.2% 66.7%
1988 25.8% 66.8%
1987 25.3% 66.8%
1986 24.5% 66.8%
1985 23.7% 66.8%
1984 23% 66.9%
1983 21.6% 66.9%
1982 20.6% 66.9%
1981 20.2% 66.9%
1980 19.4% 66.8%
1979 19% 66.7%
1978 17.9% 66.6%
1977 17.6% 66.4%
1976 17.4% 66.2%
1975 17.3% 65.9%
1974 17.2% 65.7%
1973 17.2% 65.4%
1972 17.1% 65.1%
1971 17.3% 64.8%
1970 17.4% 64.5%
1969 17.5% 64%
1968 17.6% 63.6%
1967 17.7% 63.1%
1966 17.9% 62.5%
1965 18% 62%
1964 18.3% 61.4%
1963 16.8% 60.9%
1962 17.3% 60.3%
1961 19.3% 59.8%
1960 19.7% 59.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/italy | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 41.8% to 65.9% in China and from 67.5% to 69.6% in Italy.

Densely populated cities

China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M
Italy
City Population
Rome 2.75M
Milan 1.35M
Naples 913K
Turin 842K
Palermo 630K
Genoa 559K
Bologna 388K
Florence 361K
Bari 315K
Catania 312K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/china/italy | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2019–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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