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Life Expectancy in Eritrea vs Madagascar (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 69.4 years in Eritrea vs 64.3 in Madagascar. Eritrea is ranked 142/197 by life expectancy, and Madagascar is 176/197. In Eritrea, the life expectancy is 67.2 years for males and 71.5 years for females. In Madagascar, it's 62.5 years for males and 66.1 years for females.

Eritrea vs Madagascar life expectancy at birth by year

Eritrea
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Eritrea Madagascar
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 69.4 67.2 71.5 64.3 62.5 66.1
2025 69.2 67 71.2 64 62.3 65.8
2024 68.9 66.8 70.9 63.8 62.1 65.6
2023 68.6 66.5 70.7 63.6 61.9 65.4
2022 67.8 65.7 69.8 63.1 61.4 64.8
2021 66.9 64.8 69 62.5 60.8 64.3
2020 67 64.6 69.3 62.7 60.9 64.6
2019 67.3 65.2 69.4 63.5 61.9 65.1
2018 67 64.8 69 63.5 61.9 65.1
2017 66.6 64.5 68.7 63.4 61.9 65
2016 66.2 64.1 68.3 63.4 61.9 65
2015 65.9 63.9 67.9 63.4 61.8 65
2014 65.5 63.5 67.5 63.3 61.7 64.9
2013 65 63 67 63.2 61.6 64.8
2012 64.7 62.8 66.6 63 61.4 64.6
2011 64.2 62.3 66.1 62.9 61.3 64.4
2010 63.7 61.8 65.5 62.6 61.1 64.1
2009 63.2 61.4 65 62.3 60.8 63.8
2008 62.4 60.6 64.2 62 60.5 63.5
2007 62 60.2 63.7 61.5 60.2 62.9
2006 61.5 59.8 63.1 61.1 59.8 62.5
2005 60.6 58.9 62.3 60.7 59.4 62
2004 60.1 58.3 61.7 60.2 58.9 61.5
2003 59.5 57.7 61.2 59.7 58.5 60.9
2002 58.9 57.2 60.6 59.2 58 60.3
2001 58.4 56.7 60 58.7 57.5 59.9
2000 56.3 54.1 58.5 58 56.8 59.2
1999 44.5 37.1 54.6 57.4 56.1 58.8
1998 50 43.8 57.6 56.8 55.4 58.2
1997 56.2 54.6 57.7 56.1 54.7 57.6
1996 55.5 54.1 56.9 55.5 54 57.1
1995 54.8 53.4 56.2 54.8 53.3 56.5
1994 54 52.6 55.4 54.2 52.7 55.9
1993 53.2 51.8 54.6 53.7 52.2 55.4
1992 52.4 51 53.9 52.9 51.4 54.6
1991 50.5 48.2 52.8 52.6 51 54.2
1990 49.7 47.5 52 52.1 50.5 53.9
1989 47.8 45.1 50.6 51.8 50.2 53.6
1988 48.1 45.6 50.6 51.4 49.7 53.3
1987 47.4 44.8 50 51.1 49.5 52.8
1986 39.5 37.6 41.5 50.7 49.2 52.2
1985 38.6 36.4 40.9 50.4 49.1 51.9
1984 37.7 35.4 40 50.2 48.9 51.6
1983 37.2 35 39.5 50.1 48.8 51.6
1982 44.9 42.1 47.8 50 48.6 51.6
1981 45 42.5 47.5 49.8 48.4 51.3
1980 44.6 42.1 47.2 50 48.7 51.4
1979 43.8 41 46.7 50.1 48.8 51.5
1978 43.4 40.5 46.4 50 48.8 51.4
1977 43 40.1 46.1 49.9 48.7 51.3
1976 42.6 39.7 45.6 49.8 48.6 51.1
1975 39 36.4 41.8 49.6 48.4 50.9
1974 39 36.8 41.4 49.3 48.1 50.6
1973 41.1 39.2 43.2 48.9 47.8 50.1
1972 40.7 38.8 42.7 48.5 47.4 49.7
1971 41.5 39.5 43.6 48.2 47 49.6
1970 41.2 39.1 43.2 47.9 46.7 49.3
1969 40.8 38.8 42.9 47.3 46.1 48.7
1968 40.5 38.4 42.6 46.9 45.6 48.4
1967 40.2 38.1 42.3 46.5 45.2 47.8
1966 37.6 35.7 39.6 46 44.7 47.4
1965 39.6 37.5 41.7 45.4 44.3 46.7
1964 39.2 37.1 41.3 45 43.9 46.3
1963 38.8 36.8 40.9 44.6 43.4 45.9
1962 38.3 36.3 40.4 44.2 43 45.5
1961 37.9 35.9 40 43.8 42.6 45.1
1960 37.4 35.4 39.5 43.3 42.1 44.7
1959 37 34.9 39.1 43 41.7 44.3
1958 30.9 29.2 32.7 42.5 41.3 43.8
1957 30.4 28.7 32.2 42.1 40.9 43.4
1956 35.6 33.6 37.7 41.7 40.6 42.9
1955 35.2 33.2 37.2 41.3 40.2 42.4
1954 34.8 32.8 36.9 40.9 39.9 42.1
1953 34.4 32.4 36.4 40.7 39.7 41.6
1952 34 32 36 40.3 39.4 41.3
1951 33.6 31.7 35.7 39.9 39.1 40.8
1950 33.3 31.3 35.4 39.7 38.6 40.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/eritrea/madagascar | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 55.4 years in Eritrea and 55.1 in Madagascar. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 11.2 healthy years in Eritrea and 12 in Madagascar.

Eritrea vs Madagascar life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in Eritrea and Madagascar, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
44.0 vs 41.8 years

Mean expected age of death:
74.0 vs 71.8 years

Median expected age of death:
76.7 vs 74.6 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Eritrea Madagascar
Male Female Male Female
40 96.5% 97.6% 95.5% 96.5%
50 91.5% 93.9% 89.3% 91.4%
60 82.3% 87.0% 78.8% 83.0%
65 74.9% 81.1% 70.5% 76.1%
70 64.5% 72.2% 59.5% 66.1%
75 50.8% 59.4% 45.5% 52.4%
80 34.5% 42.7% 29.5% 35.8%
85 18.3% 24.4% 14.8% 19.1%
90 6.6% 10.0% 4.9% 7.2%
95 1.3% 2.5% 0.8% 1.6%
100 0.1% 0.3% 0.1% 0.2%

Life expectancy by current age

Eritrea
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Eritrea Madagascar
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 101.9 101.8 101.9 101.8 101.7 101.8
99 101 100.8 101 100.8 100.7 100.9
98 100 99.9 100.1 99.9 99.8 100
97 99.1 98.9 99.2 99 98.9 99.1
96 98.3 98 98.3 98.1 98 98.2
95 97.4 97.2 97.5 97.3 97.1 97.4
94 96.5 96.3 96.6 96.4 96.2 96.5
93 95.7 95.5 95.8 95.6 95.3 95.7
92 94.9 94.7 95 94.7 94.5 94.9
91 94.1 93.9 94.2 93.9 93.7 94.1
90 93.4 93.1 93.5 93.1 92.8 93.3
89 92.6 92.3 92.7 92.3 92.1 92.5
88 91.8 91.6 92 91.6 91.3 91.8
87 91.1 90.8 91.3 90.8 90.5 91
86 90.4 90.1 90.5 90.1 89.8 90.3
85 89.7 89.4 89.8 89.4 89.1 89.5
84 89 88.7 89.2 88.6 88.4 88.8
83 88.3 88 88.5 88 87.7 88.2
82 87.7 87.4 87.9 87.3 87 87.5
81 87 86.7 87.3 86.6 86.4 86.9
80 86.5 86.1 86.7 86 85.8 86.2
79 85.9 85.5 86.1 85.4 85.1 85.6
78 85.3 85 85.6 84.8 84.5 85.1
77 84.8 84.4 85.1 84.3 84 84.5
76 84.3 83.9 84.6 83.7 83.4 84
75 83.8 83.4 84.1 83.2 82.9 83.5
74 83.3 82.9 83.7 82.7 82.3 83
73 82.9 82.4 83.2 82.2 81.8 82.5
72 82.4 81.9 82.8 81.7 81.4 82.1
71 82 81.5 82.4 81.3 80.9 81.6
70 81.6 81.1 82.1 80.9 80.4 81.2
69 81.3 80.7 81.7 80.4 80 80.8
68 80.9 80.3 81.4 80.1 79.6 80.5
67 80.6 79.9 81.1 79.7 79.2 80.1
66 80.2 79.6 80.8 79.3 78.8 79.8
65 79.9 79.2 80.5 79 78.4 79.4
64 79.6 78.9 80.2 78.6 78.1 79.1
63 79.3 78.6 80 78.3 77.7 78.8
62 79.1 78.3 79.7 78 77.4 78.6
61 78.8 78 79.5 77.7 77.1 78.3
60 78.6 77.7 79.3 77.4 76.8 78
59 78.4 77.5 79.1 77.2 76.5 77.8
58 78.1 77.2 78.9 76.9 76.2 77.6
57 77.9 77 78.7 76.7 76 77.4
56 77.7 76.8 78.5 76.4 75.7 77.2
55 77.5 76.5 78.4 76.2 75.4 76.9
54 77.3 76.3 78.2 76 75.2 76.7
53 77.1 76.1 78 75.8 74.9 76.5
52 77 75.9 77.9 75.5 74.7 76.3
51 76.8 75.7 77.7 75.3 74.5 76.1
50 76.6 75.5 77.6 75.1 74.3 76
49 76.4 75.3 77.4 74.9 74 75.8
48 76.3 75.1 77.3 74.7 73.8 75.6
47 76.1 75 77.2 74.6 73.6 75.5
46 76 74.8 77 74.4 73.5 75.3
45 75.9 74.7 76.9 74.2 73.3 75.1
44 75.7 74.5 76.8 74 73.1 75
43 75.6 74.4 76.7 73.9 72.9 74.8
42 75.5 74.2 76.5 73.7 72.7 74.7
41 75.3 74.1 76.4 73.5 72.5 74.5
40 75.2 73.9 76.3 73.4 72.4 74.4
39 75.1 73.8 76.2 73.2 72.2 74.2
38 75 73.6 76.1 73.1 72 74.1
37 74.8 73.5 76 72.9 71.9 73.9
36 74.7 73.4 75.9 72.7 71.7 73.8
35 74.6 73.2 75.8 72.6 71.5 73.6
34 74.5 73.1 75.7 72.4 71.4 73.5
33 74.4 73 75.6 72.3 71.2 73.4
32 74.3 72.8 75.5 72.1 71 73.2
31 74.2 72.7 75.4 72 70.9 73.1
30 74 72.6 75.3 71.8 70.7 73
29 73.9 72.4 75.2 71.7 70.5 72.8
28 73.8 72.3 75.2 71.5 70.4 72.7
27 73.7 72.2 75.1 71.4 70.2 72.6
26 73.6 72 75 71.2 70 72.4
25 73.5 71.9 74.9 71.1 69.9 72.3
24 73.3 71.7 74.8 70.9 69.7 72.2
23 73.2 71.6 74.7 70.8 69.5 72.1
22 73.1 71.5 74.6 70.6 69.3 71.9
21 73 71.3 74.5 70.5 69.1 71.8
20 72.9 71.2 74.4 70.3 69 71.7
19 72.8 71 74.4 70.2 68.8 71.6
18 72.7 70.9 74.3 70.1 68.7 71.5
17 72.6 70.8 74.2 69.9 68.5 71.4
16 72.5 70.7 74.1 69.8 68.4 71.3
15 72.4 70.6 74.1 69.7 68.3 71.2
14 72.4 70.6 74 69.6 68.2 71.1
13 72.3 70.5 74 69.5 68.1 71
12 72.2 70.4 73.9 69.5 68 70.9
11 72.2 70.4 73.9 69.4 67.9 70.8
10 72.1 70.3 73.8 69.3 67.8 70.7
9 72 70.2 73.8 69.1 67.7 70.6
8 72 70.1 73.7 69 67.6 70.5
7 71.9 70 73.6 68.8 67.4 70.3
6 71.7 69.9 73.5 68.7 67.2 70.1
5 71.6 69.7 73.4 68.4 67 69.9
4 71.5 69.6 73.3 68.2 66.7 69.7
3 71.4 69.4 73.2 67.9 66.4 69.4
2 71.2 69.3 73.1 67.5 66 69.1
1 71.1 69.1 73 67.1 65.6 68.7
0 69.4 67.2 71.5 64.3 62.5 66.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/eritrea/madagascar | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Eritrea can expect to live to 74 years compared to 71.8 in Madagascar, rising to 79.9 and 79 at 65, and to 86.5 and 86 at 80 — higher than the 69.4 and 64.3 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Eritrea and Madagascar.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Eritrea
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Eritrea Madagascar
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.21% 0.11% 0.28% 0.11% 0.06% 0.16%
99 0.34% 0.18% 0.46% 0.18% 0.1% 0.26%
98 0.54% 0.31% 0.72% 0.29% 0.17% 0.42%
97 0.83% 0.51% 1.11% 0.47% 0.28% 0.66%
96 1.25% 0.81% 1.64% 0.72% 0.45% 1%
95 1.82% 1.22% 2.36% 1.08% 0.71% 1.46%
94 2.57% 1.79% 3.28% 1.57% 1.07% 2.08%
93 3.52% 2.52% 4.43% 2.21% 1.58% 2.86%
92 4.7% 3.46% 5.82% 3.04% 2.25% 3.83%
91 6.11% 4.61% 7.48% 4.06% 3.12% 5.01%
90 7.77% 6% 9.4% 5.3% 4.2% 6.42%
89 9.7% 7.64% 11.6% 6.77% 5.49% 8.06%
88 11.9% 9.54% 14.1% 8.47% 7% 9.95%
87 14.4% 11.7% 16.8% 10.4% 8.73% 12.1%
86 17% 14.1% 19.8% 12.5% 10.7% 14.5%
85 19.9% 16.7% 22.9% 14.9% 12.8% 17%
84 23% 19.5% 26.3% 17.4% 15.1% 19.8%
83 26.2% 22.4% 29.7% 20.1% 17.5% 22.7%
82 29.4% 25.3% 33.2% 22.9% 20.1% 25.7%
81 32.7% 28.4% 36.7% 25.8% 22.8% 28.8%
80 36% 31.5% 40.1% 28.7% 25.5% 31.9%
79 39.2% 34.5% 43.5% 31.6% 28.3% 35%
78 42.4% 37.6% 46.8% 34.5% 31.1% 38%
77 45.5% 40.6% 49.9% 37.4% 33.9% 41%
76 48.4% 43.5% 52.9% 40.2% 36.7% 43.9%
75 51.3% 46.4% 55.8% 43% 39.3% 46.7%
74 54% 49.1% 58.5% 45.6% 42% 49.4%
73 56.6% 51.7% 61.1% 48.2% 44.5% 52%
72 59.1% 54.2% 63.5% 50.6% 46.9% 54.4%
71 61.4% 56.6% 65.8% 52.9% 49.3% 56.7%
70 63.5% 58.8% 67.9% 55.1% 51.5% 58.9%
69 65.5% 61% 69.8% 57.2% 53.6% 60.9%
68 67.4% 62.9% 71.6% 59.2% 55.6% 62.8%
67 69.2% 64.8% 73.3% 61% 57.5% 64.6%
66 70.8% 66.6% 74.8% 62.7% 59.3% 66.3%
65 72.4% 68.3% 76.3% 64.4% 61% 67.8%
64 73.8% 69.9% 77.6% 65.9% 62.6% 69.2%
63 75.1% 71.4% 78.8% 67.3% 64.2% 70.6%
62 76.4% 72.7% 79.9% 68.6% 65.6% 71.8%
61 77.5% 74% 80.9% 69.9% 66.9% 72.9%
60 78.5% 75.1% 81.8% 71% 68.1% 74%
59 79.4% 76.2% 82.6% 72% 69.3% 74.9%
58 80.3% 77.2% 83.4% 73% 70.3% 75.8%
57 81.1% 78.1% 84.1% 73.9% 71.3% 76.6%
56 81.9% 79% 84.8% 74.8% 72.3% 77.4%
55 82.7% 79.8% 85.5% 75.7% 73.2% 78.2%
54 83.4% 80.6% 86.1% 76.5% 74.1% 78.9%
53 84.1% 81.4% 86.7% 77.3% 75% 79.6%
52 84.7% 82.2% 87.3% 78% 75.8% 80.3%
51 85.3% 82.9% 87.8% 78.7% 76.6% 80.9%
50 85.9% 83.5% 88.3% 79.3% 77.3% 81.5%
49 86.4% 84.1% 88.7% 79.9% 78% 82%
48 86.8% 84.6% 89.1% 80.5% 78.6% 82.5%
47 87.3% 85.1% 89.5% 81% 79.2% 83%
46 87.7% 85.6% 89.8% 81.5% 79.7% 83.5%
45 88.1% 86% 90.2% 82% 80.2% 83.9%
44 88.5% 86.5% 90.5% 82.5% 80.8% 84.3%
43 88.9% 86.9% 90.9% 83% 81.3% 84.8%
42 89.2% 87.3% 91.2% 83.4% 81.7% 85.2%
41 89.6% 87.7% 91.5% 83.9% 82.2% 85.6%
40 89.9% 88.1% 91.8% 84.3% 82.7% 86%
39 90.2% 88.4% 92.1% 84.7% 83.1% 86.4%
38 90.5% 88.8% 92.3% 85.1% 83.5% 86.7%
37 90.8% 89.1% 92.5% 85.4% 83.9% 87%
36 91.1% 89.4% 92.8% 85.8% 84.3% 87.4%
35 91.3% 89.7% 93% 86.1% 84.7% 87.7%
34 91.6% 90% 93.2% 86.5% 85.1% 88%
33 91.8% 90.3% 93.4% 86.8% 85.4% 88.3%
32 92.1% 90.6% 93.6% 87.2% 85.8% 88.6%
31 92.3% 90.9% 93.8% 87.5% 86.2% 88.9%
30 92.6% 91.2% 94% 87.8% 86.5% 89.1%
29 92.8% 91.5% 94.2% 88.1% 86.9% 89.4%
28 93.1% 91.8% 94.4% 88.4% 87.2% 89.7%
27 93.3% 92.1% 94.6% 88.7% 87.6% 90%
26 93.5% 92.4% 94.8% 89% 87.9% 90.2%
25 93.8% 92.6% 94.9% 89.3% 88.2% 90.5%
24 94% 92.9% 95.1% 89.6% 88.6% 90.7%
23 94.2% 93.2% 95.3% 89.9% 88.9% 90.9%
22 94.4% 93.5% 95.4% 90.2% 89.3% 91.2%
21 94.7% 93.7% 95.6% 90.5% 89.6% 91.4%
20 94.9% 94% 95.7% 90.8% 89.9% 91.6%
19 95.1% 94.3% 95.9% 91% 90.2% 91.8%
18 95.2% 94.5% 96% 91.2% 90.5% 92%
17 95.4% 94.7% 96.1% 91.4% 90.7% 92.2%
16 95.5% 94.8% 96.2% 91.6% 90.9% 92.4%
15 95.6% 95% 96.3% 91.8% 91.1% 92.5%
14 95.7% 95.1% 96.4% 92% 91.3% 92.6%
13 95.8% 95.2% 96.5% 92.1% 91.4% 92.8%
12 95.9% 95.3% 96.6% 92.2% 91.6% 92.9%
11 96% 95.4% 96.6% 92.4% 91.7% 93.1%
10 96.1% 95.5% 96.7% 92.6% 91.9% 93.2%
9 96.2% 95.7% 96.8% 92.7% 92.1% 93.4%
8 96.4% 95.8% 96.9% 92.9% 92.3% 93.6%
7 96.5% 96% 97.1% 93.2% 92.6% 93.8%
6 96.7% 96.2% 97.2% 93.5% 92.9% 94.1%
5 96.9% 96.4% 97.3% 93.8% 93.2% 94.4%
4 97% 96.6% 97.5% 94.2% 93.6% 94.8%
3 97.2% 96.8% 97.6% 94.6% 94.1% 95.2%
2 97.4% 97% 97.8% 95.2% 94.7% 95.6%
1 97.6% 97.2% 98% 95.7% 95.3% 96.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/eritrea/madagascar | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 78.5% of newborns in Eritrea and 71% in Madagascar are expected to live past 60, 63.5% and 55.1% past 70, 36% and 28.7% past 80, and only 7.77% and 5.3% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

Eritrea
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Eritrea Madagascar
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 40.7% 45.3% 40.8% 43% 45.7% 41.9%
99 38.8% 42.9% 38.6% 41% 43.8% 39.7%
98 37.1% 41% 36.7% 39.1% 41.8% 37.9%
97 35.4% 38.8% 34.7% 37.2% 39.8% 35.9%
96 33.5% 36.5% 32.5% 35.2% 37.8% 33.8%
95 31.4% 34.1% 30.3% 33.1% 35.9% 31.7%
94 29.2% 31.6% 28.1% 31.1% 34% 29.5%
93 27% 29.2% 26% 29.1% 32% 27.4%
92 25% 27% 23.9% 27.1% 30% 25.4%
91 23.1% 25% 22.1% 25.2% 27.9% 23.6%
90 21.4% 23.2% 20.4% 23.4% 25.7% 21.9%
89 19.9% 21.5% 18.9% 21.7% 23.6% 20.4%
88 18.5% 19.9% 17.6% 20.1% 21.6% 19%
87 17.1% 18.4% 16.3% 18.5% 19.7% 17.7%
86 15.8% 17% 15% 17.1% 18.1% 16.4%
85 14.5% 15.6% 13.8% 15.8% 16.6% 15.2%
84 13.3% 14.2% 12.7% 14.5% 15.2% 14%
83 12.1% 13% 11.6% 13.3% 14% 12.8%
82 11% 11.8% 10.5% 12.2% 12.9% 11.7%
81 10% 10.7% 9.52% 11.2% 11.8% 10.7%
80 9.09% 9.77% 8.59% 10.2% 10.8% 9.7%
79 8.24% 8.91% 7.75% 9.26% 9.85% 8.79%
78 7.47% 8.12% 6.99% 8.43% 8.99% 7.97%
77 6.77% 7.4% 6.31% 7.68% 8.2% 7.24%
76 6.14% 6.75% 5.7% 7% 7.48% 6.58%
75 5.57% 6.14% 5.16% 6.38% 6.83% 6%
74 5.05% 5.58% 4.68% 5.82% 6.24% 5.46%
73 4.58% 5.07% 4.23% 5.31% 5.69% 4.97%
72 4.15% 4.6% 3.82% 4.83% 5.19% 4.51%
71 3.75% 4.18% 3.44% 4.39% 4.73% 4.08%
70 3.4% 3.8% 3.09% 3.99% 4.31% 3.69%
69 3.08% 3.47% 2.78% 3.62% 3.93% 3.34%
68 2.8% 3.17% 2.51% 3.3% 3.6% 3.02%
67 2.55% 2.91% 2.27% 3.01% 3.31% 2.74%
66 2.33% 2.68% 2.06% 2.76% 3.05% 2.5%
65 2.13% 2.46% 1.87% 2.53% 2.81% 2.28%
64 1.94% 2.26% 1.69% 2.32% 2.59% 2.07%
63 1.77% 2.06% 1.53% 2.12% 2.37% 1.88%
62 1.6% 1.87% 1.38% 1.93% 2.17% 1.71%
61 1.44% 1.69% 1.24% 1.75% 1.97% 1.55%
60 1.3% 1.53% 1.11% 1.6% 1.8% 1.4%
59 1.18% 1.39% 1.01% 1.46% 1.64% 1.28%
58 1.08% 1.27% 0.92% 1.34% 1.51% 1.18%
57 1.01% 1.19% 0.86% 1.25% 1.41% 1.09%
56 0.95% 1.12% 0.81% 1.18% 1.33% 1.03%
55 0.91% 1.07% 0.77% 1.12% 1.27% 0.97%
54 0.86% 1.02% 0.73% 1.06% 1.21% 0.92%
53 0.82% 0.96% 0.69% 1.01% 1.15% 0.87%
52 0.76% 0.9% 0.64% 0.95% 1.08% 0.82%
51 0.7% 0.83% 0.59% 0.88% 1% 0.76%
50 0.64% 0.76% 0.54% 0.81% 0.93% 0.7%
49 0.59% 0.69% 0.49% 0.75% 0.85% 0.65%
48 0.54% 0.63% 0.46% 0.7% 0.79% 0.61%
47 0.5% 0.58% 0.43% 0.65% 0.74% 0.58%
46 0.47% 0.55% 0.41% 0.62% 0.69% 0.55%
45 0.46% 0.52% 0.39% 0.6% 0.66% 0.54%
44 0.44% 0.5% 0.38% 0.58% 0.64% 0.52%
43 0.43% 0.49% 0.37% 0.56% 0.62% 0.51%
42 0.41% 0.47% 0.35% 0.54% 0.59% 0.49%
41 0.39% 0.45% 0.33% 0.52% 0.57% 0.47%
40 0.37% 0.42% 0.31% 0.5% 0.54% 0.45%
39 0.35% 0.4% 0.29% 0.47% 0.52% 0.43%
38 0.33% 0.38% 0.27% 0.45% 0.49% 0.4%
37 0.31% 0.37% 0.25% 0.43% 0.48% 0.38%
36 0.3% 0.36% 0.24% 0.41% 0.46% 0.37%
35 0.29% 0.35% 0.23% 0.4% 0.45% 0.35%
34 0.28% 0.34% 0.23% 0.39% 0.44% 0.34%
33 0.28% 0.34% 0.22% 0.39% 0.44% 0.34%
32 0.28% 0.33% 0.22% 0.38% 0.43% 0.33%
31 0.27% 0.33% 0.22% 0.37% 0.42% 0.33%
30 0.27% 0.32% 0.21% 0.37% 0.41% 0.32%
29 0.26% 0.32% 0.21% 0.36% 0.4% 0.31%
28 0.26% 0.31% 0.2% 0.35% 0.4% 0.3%
27 0.25% 0.31% 0.2% 0.34% 0.39% 0.29%
26 0.25% 0.3% 0.19% 0.34% 0.39% 0.28%
25 0.24% 0.3% 0.18% 0.33% 0.39% 0.27%
24 0.24% 0.3% 0.18% 0.33% 0.39% 0.26%
23 0.24% 0.3% 0.17% 0.32% 0.39% 0.26%
22 0.23% 0.3% 0.17% 0.32% 0.39% 0.25%
21 0.23% 0.29% 0.16% 0.31% 0.37% 0.24%
20 0.22% 0.28% 0.15% 0.29% 0.35% 0.23%
19 0.2% 0.26% 0.15% 0.28% 0.33% 0.22%
18 0.19% 0.23% 0.14% 0.25% 0.29% 0.21%
17 0.16% 0.2% 0.12% 0.23% 0.26% 0.2%
16 0.14% 0.17% 0.11% 0.21% 0.23% 0.18%
15 0.12% 0.15% 0.1% 0.18% 0.2% 0.17%
14 0.11% 0.13% 0.09% 0.17% 0.18% 0.15%
13 0.1% 0.12% 0.08% 0.16% 0.17% 0.15%
12 0.1% 0.11% 0.08% 0.15% 0.16% 0.15%
11 0.1% 0.11% 0.08% 0.16% 0.17% 0.15%
10 0.11% 0.12% 0.09% 0.17% 0.18% 0.16%
9 0.12% 0.14% 0.1% 0.19% 0.2% 0.18%
8 0.14% 0.16% 0.11% 0.22% 0.24% 0.21%
7 0.15% 0.18% 0.13% 0.26% 0.28% 0.25%
6 0.17% 0.2% 0.14% 0.31% 0.33% 0.29%
5 0.18% 0.21% 0.15% 0.36% 0.38% 0.33%
4 0.19% 0.22% 0.16% 0.41% 0.44% 0.38%
3 0.19% 0.22% 0.16% 0.47% 0.51% 0.43%
2 0.19% 0.21% 0.17% 0.54% 0.58% 0.49%
1 0.19% 0.21% 0.17% 0.62% 0.67% 0.56%
0 2.4% 2.77% 2.02% 4.26% 4.69% 3.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/eritrea/madagascar | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Eritrea compared to Madagascar, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 2.4% in the birth year in Eritrea and 4.26% in Madagascar, 0.27% vs 0.37% at age 30, 1.3% vs 1.6% at 60, and 9.09% vs 10.2% at 80.

Death rate by age in Eritrea vs Madagascar

Eritrea
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
Eritrea Madagascar
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 0 0 11.5 0 0 0
99 131.1 79.3 176.8 73.5 43.3 104.6
98 198.9 128.1 265.5 115.2 71 160.6
97 294.6 198.5 384 174.2 112.2 237.7
96 419 294 535 254.2 171.5 338
95 572 416 715 358 253.9 464
94 750 565 922 488 364 612
93 952 738 1,150 643 504 783
92 1,173 933 1,394 823 674 973
91 1,411 1,151 1,652 1,025 869 1,181
90 1,665 1,388 1,921 1,242 1,079 1,406
89 1,930 1,641 2,195 1,469 1,295 1,643
88 2,197 1,902 2,468 1,699 1,511 1,889
87 2,455 2,157 2,729 1,926 1,722 2,134
86 2,693 2,393 2,967 2,145 1,924 2,370
85 2,898 2,599 3,170 2,348 2,117 2,585
84 3,061 2,767 3,329 2,528 2,295 2,770
83 3,179 2,896 3,435 2,680 2,454 2,916
82 3,250 2,987 3,488 2,797 2,587 3,019
81 3,279 3,045 3,490 2,877 2,688 3,077
80 3,271 3,074 3,446 2,919 2,756 3,094
79 3,231 3,076 3,368 2,928 2,791 3,076
78 3,166 3,053 3,266 2,909 2,798 3,032
77 3,079 3,006 3,147 2,871 2,780 2,968
76 2,973 2,936 3,018 2,814 2,743 2,889
75 2,854 2,847 2,881 2,742 2,688 2,799
74 2,729 2,741 2,737 2,655 2,617 2,696
73 2,593 2,623 2,584 2,556 2,533 2,580
72 2,450 2,496 2,425 2,444 2,436 2,453
71 2,303 2,366 2,262 2,323 2,330 2,316
70 2,157 2,237 2,100 2,197 2,219 2,175
69 2,016 2,113 1,944 2,072 2,109 2,035
68 1,885 1,996 1,798 1,952 2,002 1,900
67 1,763 1,887 1,663 1,838 1,902 1,773
66 1,650 1,784 1,540 1,732 1,807 1,655
65 1,542 1,683 1,424 1,630 1,714 1,543
64 1,435 1,580 1,313 1,529 1,620 1,435
63 1,328 1,473 1,205 1,428 1,523 1,329
62 1,221 1,362 1,100 1,326 1,422 1,226
61 1,117 1,252 1,000 1,226 1,321 1,128
60 1,021 1,148 910 1,132 1,225 1,037
59 937 1,057 832 1,049 1,138 957
58 869 983 769 979 1,065 891
57 817 926 721 924 1,008 838
56 778 884 685 881 964 796
55 748 852 656 847 929 761
54 719 821 629 814 896 729
53 687 786 599 779 860 695
52 647 742 562 739 817 658
51 601 690 521 693 768 616
50 553 635 479 646 715 574
49 506 581 439 601 664 535
48 467 535 406 561 618 502
47 437 498 382 531 582 478
46 416 470 365 508 554 461
45 401 450 354 492 533 450
44 390 435 346 480 517 442
43 378 422 336 468 502 433
42 365 407 323 454 486 422
41 349 391 307 438 468 406
40 330 374 287 419 449 388
39 312 357 266.7 400 430 368
38 295.1 341 248.3 382 413 349
37 281.6 329 233.3 367 399 333
36 271.6 320 222 355 389 320
35 265 314 214.5 347 382 310
34 260.7 310 209.7 341 377 303
33 257.6 306 206.9 336 373 298.4
32 254.8 303 204.9 332 368 294.1
31 251.6 298.4 202.9 327 362 289.8
30 247.8 293.4 200.3 321 356 284.9
29 243.5 288.3 196.8 316 351 279.2
28 239 284 192.2 310 347 272.4
27 234.7 281 186.6 306 345 264.7
26 230.8 279.5 180.4 302 346 256.5
25 227.6 279.4 174 298.5 347 248.1
24 224.9 280 168 295.5 349 240.3
23 222.4 280.2 162.8 291.8 348 233.4
22 219.1 278.4 158.1 286.6 344 227.2
21 214.1 272.8 153.7 278.7 334 221.3
20 205.9 261.7 148.4 266.9 317 214.6
19 193.2 243.8 141.2 251 294.2 206.2
18 176.3 219.8 131.4 231.5 266.5 195.3
17 156.1 191.9 119.4 209.8 236.7 181.9
16 135.7 164.1 106.5 188.1 208.1 167.4
15 117.4 139.8 94.4 168.8 183.3 153.6
14 103.4 121.5 84.7 153.8 164.6 142.7
13 94.8 110.4 78.7 144.9 153.2 136.2
12 91.7 106.4 76.7 142.4 149.4 135.2
11 94.4 109.5 78.8 147.3 153.9 140.4
10 102.4 119.2 85 159.6 166.5 152.3
9 115.2 134.8 94.9 179.8 187.8 171.4
8 131.5 154.6 107.6 208 217.9 197.7
7 148.6 175 121.5 243.5 256.1 230.4
6 164.2 192.7 134.8 285.8 302 269.1
5 175.6 204.6 145.8 334 354 312
4 182.4 209.9 154 387 413 361
3 185.3 210.1 159.8 446 478 414
2 185.9 207 164.1 513 552 473
1 185.4 202.6 167.7 590 637 541
0 2,403 2,771 2,024 4,259 4,688 3,816

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/eritrea/madagascar | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Eritrea, the most common age of death is 81, compared to 0 in Madagascar. The median age of death is 75.5 in Eritrea and 72.2 in Madagascar, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Eritrea and Madagascar more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/eritrea/madagascar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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