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Life Expectancy in Madagascar vs Mongolia (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 64.3 years in Madagascar vs 72.5 in Mongolia. Madagascar is ranked 176/197 by life expectancy, and Mongolia is 120/197. In Madagascar, the life expectancy is 62.5 years for males and 66.1 years for females. In Mongolia, it's 68 years for males and 77.1 years for females.

Madagascar vs Mongolia life expectancy at birth by year

Madagascar
Male

Female
Mongolia
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Madagascar Mongolia
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 64.3 62.5 66.1 72.5 68 77.1
2025 64 62.3 65.8 72.2 67.8 76.9
2024 63.8 62.1 65.6 72 67.5 76.7
2023 63.6 61.9 65.4 71.7 67.2 76.4
2022 63.1 61.4 64.8 71.5 67 76.2
2021 62.5 60.8 64.3 68.6 64.3 73.1
2020 62.7 60.9 64.6 70 65.3 75.2
2019 63.5 61.9 65.1 70.7 66.2 75.5
2018 63.5 61.9 65.1 70.6 66.2 75.2
2017 63.4 61.9 65 70.2 65.8 74.8
2016 63.4 61.9 65 69.7 65.4 74.3
2015 63.4 61.8 65 69.2 65 73.8
2014 63.3 61.7 64.9 68.7 64.5 73.3
2013 63.2 61.6 64.8 68.2 63.9 72.9
2012 63 61.4 64.6 67.6 63.3 72.4
2011 62.9 61.3 64.4 67.2 62.9 71.9
2010 62.6 61.1 64.1 67.1 63 71.6
2009 62.3 60.8 63.8 67.2 63.2 71.4
2008 62 60.5 63.5 67.1 63.2 71.2
2007 61.5 60.2 62.9 66.5 62.4 70.9
2006 61.1 59.8 62.5 65.6 61.4 70.2
2005 60.7 59.4 62 64.8 60.7 69.4
2004 60.2 58.9 61.5 64.3 60.4 68.7
2003 59.7 58.5 60.9 64.1 60.4 68.2
2002 59.2 58 60.3 64 60.5 67.7
2001 58.7 57.5 59.9 63.8 60.6 67.1
2000 58 56.8 59.2 63.5 60.6 66.4
1999 57.4 56.1 58.8 62.8 60.2 65.5
1998 56.8 55.4 58.2 62.1 59.5 64.7
1997 56.1 54.7 57.6 61.4 58.7 64.2
1996 55.5 54 57.1 61 58.1 64
1995 54.8 53.3 56.5 60.9 58 64
1994 54.2 52.7 55.9 60.9 57.9 63.9
1993 53.7 52.2 55.4 60.8 58 63.8
1992 52.9 51.4 54.6 60.4 57.7 63.3
1991 52.6 51 54.2 59.8 57.2 62.5
1990 52.1 50.5 53.9 58.8 56.3 61.4
1989 51.8 50.2 53.6 58.1 55.8 60.6
1988 51.4 49.7 53.3 57.5 55.3 59.8
1987 51.1 49.5 52.8 57.1 54.9 59.3
1986 50.7 49.2 52.2 56.8 54.6 58.9
1985 50.4 49.1 51.9 56.4 54.4 58.5
1984 50.2 48.9 51.6 56.1 54.1 58.2
1983 50.1 48.8 51.6 55.9 53.9 57.9
1982 50 48.6 51.6 55.6 53.7 57.6
1981 49.8 48.4 51.3 55.4 53.5 57.3
1980 50 48.7 51.4 55.2 53.4 57.1
1979 50.1 48.8 51.5 55.1 53.2 56.9
1978 50 48.8 51.4 54.9 53.1 56.7
1977 49.9 48.7 51.3 54.8 53 56.6
1976 49.8 48.6 51.1 54.6 52.8 56.3
1975 49.6 48.4 50.9 54.3 52.6 56.1
1974 49.3 48.1 50.6 54 52.3 55.7
1973 48.9 47.8 50.1 53.6 51.9 55.3
1972 48.5 47.4 49.7 53.1 51.4 54.8
1971 48.2 47 49.6 52.6 50.8 54.3
1970 47.9 46.7 49.3 52 50.3 53.7
1969 47.3 46.1 48.7 51.4 49.7 53.1
1968 46.9 45.6 48.4 50.8 49.1 52.5
1967 46.5 45.2 47.8 50.1 48.4 51.8
1966 46 44.7 47.4 49.4 47.7 51.1
1965 45.4 44.3 46.7 48.7 47 50.5
1964 45 43.9 46.3 47.9 46.1 49.8
1963 44.6 43.4 45.9 47.1 45.2 49.1
1962 44.2 43 45.5 46.3 44.2 48.4
1961 43.8 42.6 45.1 45.4 43.3 47.6
1960 43.3 42.1 44.7 44.5 42.3 46.9
1959 43 41.7 44.3 43.7 41.3 46.2
1958 42.5 41.3 43.8 42.8 40.4 45.4
1957 42.1 40.9 43.4 40.4 38.2 42.7
1956 41.7 40.6 42.9 41.4 38.7 44.1
1955 41.3 40.2 42.4 40.7 38 43.6
1954 40.9 39.9 42.1 40.2 37.4 43.1
1953 40.7 39.7 41.6 39.8 36.9 42.8
1952 40.3 39.4 41.3 39.4 36.5 42.5
1951 39.9 39.1 40.8 39.1 36.1 42.2
1950 39.7 38.6 40.7 38.6 35.7 41.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/mongolia | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 55.1 years in Madagascar and 61.3 in Mongolia. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 12 healthy years in Madagascar and 13.8 in Mongolia.

Madagascar vs Mongolia life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in Madagascar and Mongolia, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
41.8 vs 44.0 years

Mean expected age of death:
71.8 vs 74.0 years

Median expected age of death:
74.6 vs 76.5 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Madagascar Mongolia
Male Female Male Female
40 95.5% 96.5% 96.9% 99.0%
50 89.3% 91.4% 89.6% 96.4%
60 78.8% 83.0% 75.7% 90.6%
65 70.5% 76.1% 66.2% 85.6%
70 59.5% 66.1% 54.6% 78.0%
75 45.5% 52.4% 41.0% 67.0%
80 29.5% 35.8% 26.6% 52.0%
85 14.8% 19.1% 13.8% 33.5%
90 4.9% 7.2% 5.2% 15.7%
95 0.8% 1.6% 1.2% 4.6%
100 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.6%

Life expectancy by current age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Mongolia
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Madagascar Mongolia
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 101.8 101.7 101.8 102.1 101.8 102.1
99 100.8 100.7 100.9 101.1 100.9 101.1
98 99.9 99.8 100 100.1 100 100.2
97 99 98.9 99.1 99.3 99.1 99.3
96 98.1 98 98.2 98.4 98.2 98.5
95 97.3 97.1 97.4 97.6 97.4 97.6
94 96.4 96.2 96.5 96.8 96.5 96.8
93 95.6 95.3 95.7 96 95.7 96.1
92 94.7 94.5 94.9 95.2 94.9 95.3
91 93.9 93.7 94.1 94.4 94.1 94.5
90 93.1 92.8 93.3 93.7 93.3 93.8
89 92.3 92.1 92.5 92.9 92.5 93.1
88 91.6 91.3 91.8 92.2 91.8 92.4
87 90.8 90.5 91 91.5 91 91.7
86 90.1 89.8 90.3 90.8 90.3 91
85 89.4 89.1 89.5 90.1 89.5 90.4
84 88.6 88.4 88.8 89.5 88.8 89.8
83 88 87.7 88.2 88.8 88.1 89.2
82 87.3 87 87.5 88.2 87.4 88.7
81 86.6 86.4 86.9 87.6 86.8 88.1
80 86 85.8 86.2 87 86.1 87.6
79 85.4 85.1 85.6 86.5 85.5 87.1
78 84.8 84.5 85.1 86 84.9 86.6
77 84.3 84 84.5 85.4 84.2 86.2
76 83.7 83.4 84 84.9 83.7 85.8
75 83.2 82.9 83.5 84.5 83.1 85.4
74 82.7 82.3 83 84 82.5 85
73 82.2 81.8 82.5 83.5 82 84.6
72 81.7 81.4 82.1 83.1 81.5 84.2
71 81.3 80.9 81.6 82.7 81 83.9
70 80.9 80.4 81.2 82.3 80.5 83.6
69 80.4 80 80.8 81.9 80 83.3
68 80.1 79.6 80.5 81.5 79.5 83
67 79.7 79.2 80.1 81.1 79.1 82.7
66 79.3 78.8 79.8 80.8 78.6 82.4
65 79 78.4 79.4 80.4 78.2 82.2
64 78.6 78.1 79.1 80.1 77.8 81.9
63 78.3 77.7 78.8 79.8 77.4 81.7
62 78 77.4 78.6 79.5 77 81.5
61 77.7 77.1 78.3 79.2 76.6 81.3
60 77.4 76.8 78 78.9 76.2 81.1
59 77.2 76.5 77.8 78.6 75.9 80.9
58 76.9 76.2 77.6 78.3 75.5 80.7
57 76.7 76 77.4 78 75.1 80.5
56 76.4 75.7 77.2 77.8 74.8 80.4
55 76.2 75.4 76.9 77.5 74.5 80.2
54 76 75.2 76.7 77.3 74.2 80.1
53 75.8 74.9 76.5 77.1 73.9 79.9
52 75.5 74.7 76.3 76.8 73.6 79.8
51 75.3 74.5 76.1 76.6 73.3 79.7
50 75.1 74.3 76 76.4 73 79.5
49 74.9 74 75.8 76.2 72.8 79.4
48 74.7 73.8 75.6 76 72.5 79.3
47 74.6 73.6 75.5 75.8 72.3 79.2
46 74.4 73.5 75.3 75.7 72.1 79.1
45 74.2 73.3 75.1 75.5 71.8 79
44 74 73.1 75 75.4 71.6 79
43 73.9 72.9 74.8 75.2 71.5 78.9
42 73.7 72.7 74.7 75.1 71.3 78.8
41 73.5 72.5 74.5 75 71.1 78.7
40 73.4 72.4 74.4 74.9 71 78.7
39 73.2 72.2 74.2 74.7 70.8 78.6
38 73.1 72 74.1 74.6 70.7 78.6
37 72.9 71.9 73.9 74.5 70.5 78.5
36 72.7 71.7 73.8 74.5 70.4 78.5
35 72.6 71.5 73.6 74.4 70.3 78.4
34 72.4 71.4 73.5 74.3 70.2 78.4
33 72.3 71.2 73.4 74.2 70.1 78.3
32 72.1 71 73.2 74.1 70 78.3
31 72 70.9 73.1 74.1 69.9 78.3
30 71.8 70.7 73 74 69.9 78.2
29 71.7 70.5 72.8 74 69.8 78.2
28 71.5 70.4 72.7 73.9 69.7 78.2
27 71.4 70.2 72.6 73.9 69.6 78.1
26 71.2 70 72.4 73.8 69.6 78.1
25 71.1 69.9 72.3 73.8 69.5 78.1
24 70.9 69.7 72.2 73.7 69.5 78.1
23 70.8 69.5 72.1 73.7 69.4 78
22 70.6 69.3 71.9 73.6 69.3 78
21 70.5 69.1 71.8 73.6 69.3 78
20 70.3 69 71.7 73.5 69.2 78
19 70.2 68.8 71.6 73.5 69.2 77.9
18 70.1 68.7 71.5 73.5 69.1 77.9
17 69.9 68.5 71.4 73.4 69.1 77.9
16 69.8 68.4 71.3 73.4 69 77.9
15 69.7 68.3 71.2 73.4 69 77.8
14 69.6 68.2 71.1 73.4 69 77.8
13 69.5 68.1 71 73.3 69 77.8
12 69.5 68 70.9 73.3 69 77.8
11 69.4 67.9 70.8 73.3 68.9 77.8
10 69.3 67.8 70.7 73.3 68.9 77.8
9 69.1 67.7 70.6 73.3 68.9 77.8
8 69 67.6 70.5 73.3 68.9 77.8
7 68.8 67.4 70.3 73.2 68.9 77.7
6 68.7 67.2 70.1 73.2 68.9 77.7
5 68.4 67 69.9 73.2 68.8 77.7
4 68.2 66.7 69.7 73.2 68.8 77.7
3 67.9 66.4 69.4 73.2 68.8 77.7
2 67.5 66 69.1 73.1 68.7 77.6
1 67.1 65.6 68.7 73.1 68.7 77.6
0 64.3 62.5 66.1 72.5 68 77.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/mongolia | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Madagascar can expect to live to 71.8 years compared to 74 in Mongolia, rising to 79 and 80.4 at 65, and to 86 and 87 at 80 — higher than the 64.3 and 72.5 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Madagascar and Mongolia.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Mongolia
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Madagascar Mongolia
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.11% 0.06% 0.16% 0.35% 0.12% 0.61%
99 0.18% 0.1% 0.26% 0.58% 0.21% 0.99%
98 0.29% 0.17% 0.42% 0.91% 0.34% 1.54%
97 0.47% 0.28% 0.66% 1.37% 0.53% 2.29%
96 0.72% 0.45% 1% 1.98% 0.79% 3.28%
95 1.08% 0.71% 1.46% 2.76% 1.15% 4.54%
94 1.57% 1.07% 2.08% 3.75% 1.62% 6.07%
93 2.21% 1.58% 2.86% 4.95% 2.23% 7.93%
92 3.04% 2.25% 3.83% 6.4% 2.99% 10.1%
91 4.06% 3.12% 5.01% 8.09% 3.91% 12.6%
90 5.3% 4.2% 6.42% 10% 5.02% 15.5%
89 6.77% 5.49% 8.06% 12.2% 6.31% 18.6%
88 8.47% 7% 9.95% 14.6% 7.79% 21.9%
87 10.4% 8.73% 12.1% 17.2% 9.46% 25.5%
86 12.5% 10.7% 14.5% 20% 11.3% 29.1%
85 14.9% 12.8% 17% 22.9% 13.4% 32.9%
84 17.4% 15.1% 19.8% 26% 15.6% 36.7%
83 20.1% 17.5% 22.7% 29.1% 17.9% 40.4%
82 22.9% 20.1% 25.7% 32.2% 20.4% 44.1%
81 25.8% 22.8% 28.8% 35.3% 23% 47.7%
80 28.7% 25.5% 31.9% 38.4% 25.7% 51.1%
79 31.6% 28.3% 35% 41.5% 28.5% 54.4%
78 34.5% 31.1% 38% 44.4% 31.2% 57.6%
77 37.4% 33.9% 41% 47.3% 34% 60.5%
76 40.2% 36.7% 43.9% 50.1% 36.8% 63.3%
75 43% 39.3% 46.7% 52.7% 39.6% 65.9%
74 45.6% 42% 49.4% 55.3% 42.4% 68.3%
73 48.2% 44.5% 52% 57.8% 45.1% 70.7%
72 50.6% 46.9% 54.4% 60.2% 47.7% 72.8%
71 52.9% 49.3% 56.7% 62.5% 50.3% 74.8%
70 55.1% 51.5% 58.9% 64.7% 52.8% 76.7%
69 57.2% 53.6% 60.9% 66.7% 55.2% 78.4%
68 59.2% 55.6% 62.8% 68.7% 57.6% 80%
67 61% 57.5% 64.6% 70.5% 59.8% 81.5%
66 62.7% 59.3% 66.3% 72.3% 61.9% 82.9%
65 64.4% 61% 67.8% 73.9% 64% 84.1%
64 65.9% 62.6% 69.2% 75.5% 66% 85.3%
63 67.3% 64.2% 70.6% 77% 67.8% 86.4%
62 68.6% 65.6% 71.8% 78.4% 69.7% 87.3%
61 69.9% 66.9% 72.9% 79.7% 71.5% 88.2%
60 71% 68.1% 74% 81% 73.2% 89.1%
59 72% 69.3% 74.9% 82.2% 74.9% 89.8%
58 73% 70.3% 75.8% 83.4% 76.5% 90.6%
57 73.9% 71.3% 76.6% 84.5% 78% 91.3%
56 74.8% 72.3% 77.4% 85.5% 79.5% 91.9%
55 75.7% 73.2% 78.2% 86.5% 80.9% 92.5%
54 76.5% 74.1% 78.9% 87.4% 82.2% 93%
53 77.3% 75% 79.6% 88.3% 83.4% 93.5%
52 78% 75.8% 80.3% 89.1% 84.5% 94%
51 78.7% 76.6% 80.9% 89.9% 85.6% 94.4%
50 79.3% 77.3% 81.5% 90.6% 86.6% 94.8%
49 79.9% 78% 82% 91.3% 87.6% 95.2%
48 80.5% 78.6% 82.5% 91.9% 88.5% 95.5%
47 81% 79.2% 83% 92.5% 89.3% 95.8%
46 81.5% 79.7% 83.5% 93% 90.1% 96.1%
45 82% 80.2% 83.9% 93.5% 90.8% 96.3%
44 82.5% 80.8% 84.3% 93.9% 91.5% 96.6%
43 83% 81.3% 84.8% 94.4% 92.1% 96.8%
42 83.4% 81.7% 85.2% 94.7% 92.7% 97%
41 83.9% 82.2% 85.6% 95.1% 93.2% 97.1%
40 84.3% 82.7% 86% 95.4% 93.6% 97.3%
39 84.7% 83.1% 86.4% 95.7% 94.1% 97.4%
38 85.1% 83.5% 86.7% 96% 94.5% 97.6%
37 85.4% 83.9% 87% 96.2% 94.9% 97.7%
36 85.8% 84.3% 87.4% 96.5% 95.2% 97.8%
35 86.1% 84.7% 87.7% 96.7% 95.5% 97.9%
34 86.5% 85.1% 88% 96.9% 95.8% 98%
33 86.8% 85.4% 88.3% 97% 96.1% 98.1%
32 87.2% 85.8% 88.6% 97.2% 96.3% 98.2%
31 87.5% 86.2% 88.9% 97.3% 96.5% 98.2%
30 87.8% 86.5% 89.1% 97.5% 96.7% 98.3%
29 88.1% 86.9% 89.4% 97.6% 96.9% 98.4%
28 88.4% 87.2% 89.7% 97.7% 97% 98.4%
27 88.7% 87.6% 90% 97.8% 97.2% 98.5%
26 89% 87.9% 90.2% 97.9% 97.3% 98.6%
25 89.3% 88.2% 90.5% 98% 97.5% 98.6%
24 89.6% 88.6% 90.7% 98.1% 97.6% 98.7%
23 89.9% 88.9% 90.9% 98.2% 97.7% 98.7%
22 90.2% 89.3% 91.2% 98.3% 97.9% 98.8%
21 90.5% 89.6% 91.4% 98.4% 98% 98.8%
20 90.8% 89.9% 91.6% 98.5% 98.1% 98.8%
19 91% 90.2% 91.8% 98.5% 98.2% 98.9%
18 91.2% 90.5% 92% 98.6% 98.3% 98.9%
17 91.4% 90.7% 92.2% 98.7% 98.4% 99%
16 91.6% 90.9% 92.4% 98.7% 98.4% 99%
15 91.8% 91.1% 92.5% 98.7% 98.5% 99%
14 92% 91.3% 92.6% 98.8% 98.5% 99.1%
13 92.1% 91.4% 92.8% 98.8% 98.6% 99.1%
12 92.2% 91.6% 92.9% 98.8% 98.6% 99.1%
11 92.4% 91.7% 93.1% 98.9% 98.6% 99.1%
10 92.6% 91.9% 93.2% 98.9% 98.7% 99.1%
9 92.7% 92.1% 93.4% 98.9% 98.7% 99.1%
8 92.9% 92.3% 93.6% 98.9% 98.7% 99.2%
7 93.2% 92.6% 93.8% 98.9% 98.7% 99.2%
6 93.5% 92.9% 94.1% 99% 98.8% 99.2%
5 93.8% 93.2% 94.4% 99% 98.8% 99.2%
4 94.2% 93.6% 94.8% 99% 98.8% 99.2%
3 94.6% 94.1% 95.2% 99.1% 98.9% 99.3%
2 95.2% 94.7% 95.6% 99.1% 98.9% 99.3%
1 95.7% 95.3% 96.2% 99.2% 99% 99.4%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/mongolia | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 71% of newborns in Madagascar and 81% in Mongolia are expected to live past 60, 55.1% and 64.7% past 70, 28.7% and 38.4% past 80, and only 5.3% and 10% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Mongolia
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Madagascar Mongolia
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 43% 45.7% 41.9% 41.6% 43.1% 41.2%
99 41% 43.8% 39.7% 39.1% 40.8% 38.7%
98 39.1% 41.8% 37.9% 36.2% 38.2% 35.7%
97 37.2% 39.8% 35.9% 33.5% 35.7% 32.8%
96 35.2% 37.8% 33.8% 30.9% 33.3% 30.2%
95 33.1% 35.9% 31.7% 28.5% 31.1% 27.7%
94 31.1% 34% 29.5% 26.2% 29% 25.3%
93 29.1% 32% 27.4% 24.4% 27.2% 23.4%
92 27.1% 30% 25.4% 22.6% 25.4% 21.6%
91 25.2% 27.9% 23.6% 20.9% 23.7% 19.9%
90 23.4% 25.7% 21.9% 19.3% 22% 18.3%
89 21.7% 23.6% 20.4% 17.9% 20.5% 16.7%
88 20.1% 21.6% 19% 16.5% 19% 15.3%
87 18.5% 19.7% 17.7% 15.2% 17.7% 13.9%
86 17.1% 18.1% 16.4% 13.9% 16.4% 12.6%
85 15.8% 16.6% 15.2% 12.8% 15.3% 11.4%
84 14.5% 15.2% 14% 11.7% 14.2% 10.3%
83 13.3% 14% 12.8% 10.7% 13.2% 9.28%
82 12.2% 12.9% 11.7% 9.72% 12.2% 8.35%
81 11.2% 11.8% 10.7% 8.85% 11.3% 7.51%
80 10.2% 10.8% 9.7% 8.05% 10.4% 6.74%
79 9.26% 9.85% 8.79% 7.32% 9.64% 6.06%
78 8.43% 8.99% 7.97% 6.66% 8.89% 5.44%
77 7.68% 8.2% 7.24% 6.06% 8.21% 4.87%
76 7% 7.48% 6.58% 5.53% 7.59% 4.36%
75 6.38% 6.83% 6% 5.09% 7.02% 3.96%
74 5.82% 6.24% 5.46% 4.68% 6.49% 3.59%
73 5.31% 5.69% 4.97% 4.31% 6% 3.26%
72 4.83% 5.19% 4.51% 3.97% 5.55% 2.96%
71 4.39% 4.73% 4.08% 3.65% 5.13% 2.69%
70 3.99% 4.31% 3.69% 3.35% 4.74% 2.44%
69 3.62% 3.93% 3.34% 3.09% 4.38% 2.21%
68 3.3% 3.6% 3.02% 2.84% 4.06% 2.01%
67 3.01% 3.31% 2.74% 2.62% 3.75% 1.82%
66 2.76% 3.05% 2.5% 2.42% 3.47% 1.65%
65 2.53% 2.81% 2.28% 2.23% 3.21% 1.5%
64 2.32% 2.59% 2.07% 2.06% 2.96% 1.36%
63 2.12% 2.37% 1.88% 1.91% 2.79% 1.22%
62 1.93% 2.17% 1.71% 1.78% 2.63% 1.11%
61 1.75% 1.97% 1.55% 1.67% 2.49% 1.01%
60 1.6% 1.8% 1.4% 1.58% 2.36% 0.94%
59 1.46% 1.64% 1.28% 1.49% 2.24% 0.87%
58 1.34% 1.51% 1.18% 1.4% 2.11% 0.81%
57 1.25% 1.41% 1.09% 1.32% 1.98% 0.75%
56 1.18% 1.33% 1.03% 1.23% 1.84% 0.69%
55 1.12% 1.27% 0.97% 1.14% 1.71% 0.64%
54 1.06% 1.21% 0.92% 1.06% 1.58% 0.58%
53 1.01% 1.15% 0.87% 0.98% 1.46% 0.54%
52 0.95% 1.08% 0.82% 0.91% 1.35% 0.49%
51 0.88% 1% 0.76% 0.85% 1.26% 0.45%
50 0.81% 0.93% 0.7% 0.79% 1.17% 0.41%
49 0.75% 0.85% 0.65% 0.73% 1.1% 0.38%
48 0.7% 0.79% 0.61% 0.68% 1.02% 0.35%
47 0.65% 0.74% 0.58% 0.63% 0.94% 0.32%
46 0.62% 0.69% 0.55% 0.58% 0.87% 0.29%
45 0.6% 0.66% 0.54% 0.53% 0.8% 0.26%
44 0.58% 0.64% 0.52% 0.48% 0.73% 0.24%
43 0.56% 0.62% 0.51% 0.44% 0.66% 0.21%
42 0.54% 0.59% 0.49% 0.4% 0.6% 0.2%
41 0.52% 0.57% 0.47% 0.37% 0.55% 0.18%
40 0.5% 0.54% 0.45% 0.34% 0.51% 0.17%
39 0.47% 0.52% 0.43% 0.31% 0.46% 0.15%
38 0.45% 0.49% 0.4% 0.28% 0.43% 0.14%
37 0.43% 0.48% 0.38% 0.26% 0.39% 0.13%
36 0.41% 0.46% 0.37% 0.24% 0.36% 0.11%
35 0.4% 0.45% 0.35% 0.22% 0.33% 0.1%
34 0.39% 0.44% 0.34% 0.2% 0.3% 0.09%
33 0.39% 0.44% 0.34% 0.18% 0.27% 0.09%
32 0.38% 0.43% 0.33% 0.16% 0.24% 0.08%
31 0.37% 0.42% 0.33% 0.15% 0.22% 0.07%
30 0.37% 0.41% 0.32% 0.14% 0.2% 0.07%
29 0.36% 0.4% 0.31% 0.13% 0.18% 0.07%
28 0.35% 0.4% 0.3% 0.12% 0.17% 0.06%
27 0.34% 0.39% 0.29% 0.11% 0.16% 0.06%
26 0.34% 0.39% 0.28% 0.1% 0.15% 0.06%
25 0.33% 0.39% 0.27% 0.1% 0.14% 0.05%
24 0.33% 0.39% 0.26% 0.09% 0.14% 0.05%
23 0.32% 0.39% 0.26% 0.09% 0.13% 0.05%
22 0.32% 0.39% 0.25% 0.09% 0.13% 0.05%
21 0.31% 0.37% 0.24% 0.08% 0.12% 0.05%
20 0.29% 0.35% 0.23% 0.08% 0.11% 0.04%
19 0.28% 0.33% 0.22% 0.07% 0.1% 0.04%
18 0.25% 0.29% 0.21% 0.07% 0.09% 0.04%
17 0.23% 0.26% 0.2% 0.06% 0.08% 0.04%
16 0.21% 0.23% 0.18% 0.05% 0.07% 0.04%
15 0.18% 0.2% 0.17% 0.04% 0.06% 0.03%
14 0.17% 0.18% 0.15% 0.04% 0.05% 0.03%
13 0.16% 0.17% 0.15% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
12 0.15% 0.16% 0.15% 0.03% 0.03% 0.02%
11 0.16% 0.17% 0.15% 0.02% 0.03% 0.02%
10 0.17% 0.18% 0.16% 0.02% 0.03% 0.02%
9 0.19% 0.2% 0.18% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
8 0.22% 0.24% 0.21% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
7 0.26% 0.28% 0.25% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
6 0.31% 0.33% 0.29% 0.02% 0.03% 0.02%
5 0.36% 0.38% 0.33% 0.03% 0.03% 0.02%
4 0.41% 0.44% 0.38% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
3 0.47% 0.51% 0.43% 0.04% 0.05% 0.03%
2 0.54% 0.58% 0.49% 0.05% 0.06% 0.05%
1 0.62% 0.67% 0.56% 0.07% 0.07% 0.06%
0 4.26% 4.69% 3.82% 0.81% 0.99% 0.63%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/mongolia | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Madagascar compared to Mongolia, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 4.26% in the birth year in Madagascar and 0.81% in Mongolia, 0.37% vs 0.14% at age 30, 1.6% vs 1.58% at 60, and 10.2% vs 8.05% at 80.

Death rate by age in Madagascar vs Mongolia

Madagascar
Male

Female
Mongolia
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
Madagascar Mongolia
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 0 0 0 61.4 1.99 128.3
99 73.5 43.3 104.6 227 85.9 382
98 115.2 71 160.6 329 130 548
97 174.2 112.2 237.7 457 188.9 751
96 254.2 171.5 338 611 264.4 989
95 358 253.9 464 788 358 1,257
94 488 364 612 981 470 1,538
93 643 504 783 1,207 606 1,860
92 823 674 973 1,446 759 2,189
91 1,025 869 1,181 1,693 926 2,515
90 1,242 1,079 1,406 1,941 1,104 2,825
89 1,469 1,295 1,643 2,183 1,290 3,108
88 1,699 1,511 1,889 2,409 1,480 3,351
87 1,926 1,722 2,134 2,613 1,672 3,544
86 2,145 1,924 2,370 2,787 1,860 3,680
85 2,348 2,117 2,585 2,926 2,041 3,757
84 2,528 2,295 2,770 3,031 2,211 3,780
83 2,680 2,454 2,916 3,099 2,365 3,753
82 2,797 2,587 3,019 3,131 2,497 3,684
81 2,877 2,688 3,077 3,127 2,605 3,581
80 2,919 2,756 3,094 3,093 2,686 3,449
79 2,928 2,791 3,076 3,035 2,744 3,298
78 2,909 2,798 3,032 2,959 2,779 3,130
77 2,871 2,780 2,968 2,868 2,795 2,949
76 2,814 2,743 2,889 2,769 2,794 2,760
75 2,742 2,688 2,799 2,684 2,779 2,608
74 2,655 2,617 2,696 2,592 2,749 2,456
73 2,556 2,533 2,580 2,493 2,705 2,304
72 2,444 2,436 2,453 2,388 2,648 2,155
71 2,323 2,330 2,316 2,280 2,581 2,010
70 2,197 2,219 2,175 2,169 2,504 1,869
69 2,072 2,109 2,035 2,060 2,421 1,734
68 1,952 2,002 1,900 1,953 2,334 1,607
67 1,838 1,902 1,773 1,849 2,243 1,485
66 1,732 1,807 1,655 1,748 2,149 1,371
65 1,630 1,714 1,543 1,650 2,052 1,263
64 1,529 1,620 1,435 1,554 1,955 1,162
63 1,428 1,523 1,329 1,470 1,891 1,058
62 1,326 1,422 1,226 1,398 1,833 969
61 1,226 1,321 1,128 1,334 1,780 895
60 1,132 1,225 1,037 1,278 1,729 834
59 1,049 1,138 957 1,223 1,675 779
58 979 1,065 891 1,169 1,613 730
57 924 1,008 838 1,112 1,543 682
56 881 964 796 1,051 1,464 635
55 847 929 761 988 1,380 589
54 814 896 729 925 1,296 544
53 779 860 695 866 1,217 502
52 739 817 658 811 1,144 463
51 693 768 616 761 1,078 427
50 646 715 574 715 1,018 393
49 601 664 535 670 960 362
48 561 618 502 626 902 332
47 531 582 478 582 843 303
46 508 554 461 537 783 276
45 492 533 450 494 722 250.7
44 480 517 442 453 664 227.8
43 468 502 433 414 609 207.5
42 454 486 422 380 560 189.8
41 438 468 406 350 515 174.4
40 419 449 388 322 474 160.6
39 400 430 368 296.9 437 147.8
38 382 413 349 273.3 403 135.5
37 367 399 333 250.9 371 123.6
36 355 389 320 229.7 340 112.1
35 347 382 310 209.7 311 101.5
34 341 377 303 191.2 283.6 92.3
33 336 373 298.4 174.3 258 84.5
32 332 368 294.1 159.1 234.4 78.3
31 327 362 289.8 145.7 213 73.4
30 321 356 284.9 134 194.3 69.4
29 316 351 279.2 124 178.3 66
28 310 347 272.4 115.5 164.9 62.8
27 306 345 264.7 108.3 154 59.5
26 302 346 256.5 102.2 145.3 56.1
25 298.5 347 248.1 97.3 138.6 52.9
24 295.5 349 240.3 93.1 133 49.9
23 291.8 348 233.4 89.5 128.2 47.7
22 286.6 344 227.2 86.4 123.5 46.1
21 278.7 334 221.3 83.1 118.1 45.1
20 266.9 317 214.6 79.1 111.2 44.4
19 251 294.2 206.2 73.8 102.1 43.2
18 231.5 266.5 195.3 67.2 91.1 41.4
17 209.8 236.7 181.9 59.5 78.9 38.6
16 188.1 208.1 167.4 51.3 66.7 34.9
15 168.8 183.3 153.6 43.5 55.4 30.7
14 153.8 164.6 142.7 36.4 45.8 26.4
13 144.9 153.2 136.2 30.6 38.3 22.4
12 142.4 149.4 135.2 26.2 32.7 19.1
11 147.3 153.9 140.4 23 28.9 16.6
10 159.6 166.5 152.3 20.9 26.6 14.9
9 179.8 187.8 171.4 19.9 25.5 13.9
8 208 217.9 197.7 19.6 25.5 13.4
7 243.5 256.1 230.4 20.4 26.6 13.8
6 285.8 302 269.1 22.6 29.2 15.6
5 334 354 312 26.5 33.5 19.1
4 387 413 361 32.2 39.5 24.6
3 446 478 414 40.3 47.5 32.7
2 513 552 473 51.5 58 44.7
1 590 637 541 66.9 71.4 62.1
0 4,259 4,688 3,816 813 988 631

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/mongolia | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Madagascar, the most common age of death is 0, compared to 82 in Mongolia. The median age of death is 72.2 in Madagascar and 76 in Mongolia, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Madagascar and Mongolia more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/mongolia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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