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Life Expectancy in Madagascar vs Sri Lanka (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 64.3 years in Madagascar vs 78 in Sri Lanka. Madagascar is ranked 176/197 by life expectancy, and Sri Lanka is 64/197. In Madagascar, the life expectancy is 62.5 years for males and 66.1 years for females. In Sri Lanka, it's 74.9 years for males and 81 years for females.

Madagascar vs Sri Lanka life expectancy at birth by year

Madagascar
Male

Female
Sri Lanka
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Madagascar Sri Lanka
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 64.3 62.5 66.1 78 74.9 81
2025 64 62.3 65.8 77.9 74.7 80.9
2024 63.8 62.1 65.6 77.7 74.4 80.7
2023 63.6 61.9 65.4 77.5 74.2 80.6
2022 63.1 61.4 64.8 77.3 74 80.5
2021 62.5 60.8 64.3 76.3 73 79.5
2020 62.7 60.9 64.6 76.9 73.7 80.1
2019 63.5 61.9 65.1 76.7 73.4 79.9
2018 63.5 61.9 65.1 76.5 73.1 79.8
2017 63.4 61.9 65 76.2 72.8 79.6
2016 63.4 61.9 65 76.1 72.7 79.5
2015 63.4 61.8 65 76 72.6 79.4
2014 63.3 61.7 64.9 75.8 72.3 79.2
2013 63.2 61.6 64.8 75.5 72.2 78.9
2012 63 61.4 64.6 75.2 71.8 78.6
2011 62.9 61.3 64.4 74.7 71.2 78.3
2010 62.6 61.1 64.1 74.5 70.9 78.2
2009 62.3 60.8 63.8 70.3 65.7 75.3
2008 62 60.5 63.5 72.6 67.9 77.7
2007 61.5 60.2 62.9 73 69 77.3
2006 61.1 59.8 62.5 72.8 68.8 77.2
2005 60.7 59.4 62 73.1 69.4 77.1
2004 60.2 58.9 61.5 68 65.2 71
2003 59.7 58.5 60.9 72.4 68.7 76.6
2002 59.2 58 60.3 72.3 68.3 76.7
2001 58.7 57.5 59.9 71.8 67.7 76.5
2000 58 56.8 59.2 71.2 66.8 76.3
1999 57.4 56.1 58.8 70.4 65.9 75.8
1998 56.8 55.4 58.2 70.1 65.6 75.5
1997 56.1 54.7 57.6 69.9 65.5 75.3
1996 55.5 54 57.1 69.8 65.5 75
1995 54.8 53.3 56.5 69.7 65.3 75
1994 54.2 52.7 55.9 70.2 66.2 75
1993 53.7 52.2 55.4 70 66.1 74.8
1992 52.9 51.4 54.6 69.6 65.5 74.6
1991 52.6 51 54.2 69.1 64.8 74.4
1990 52.1 50.5 53.9 69.2 65.2 74.2
1989 51.8 50.2 53.6 67.3 62.8 72.9
1988 51.4 49.7 53.3 69 65.2 73.7
1987 51.1 49.5 52.8 69 65.4 73.4
1986 50.7 49.2 52.2 69 65.6 73.2
1985 50.4 49.1 51.9 68.9 65.6 72.9
1984 50.2 48.9 51.6 68.8 65.7 72.5
1983 50.1 48.8 51.6 68.7 65.9 72.1
1982 50 48.6 51.6 68.7 66.1 71.8
1981 49.8 48.4 51.3 68.4 65.9 71.3
1980 50 48.7 51.4 68 65.7 70.8
1979 50.1 48.8 51.5 67.5 65.2 70.2
1978 50 48.8 51.4 66.8 64.7 69.4
1977 49.9 48.7 51.3 66.4 64.3 69
1976 49.8 48.6 51.1 65.8 63.8 68.3
1975 49.6 48.4 50.9 65.4 63.3 67.8
1974 49.3 48.1 50.6 65 63 67.4
1973 48.9 47.8 50.1 64.8 62.8 67.1
1972 48.5 47.4 49.7 64.6 62.7 66.9
1971 48.2 47 49.6 64.2 62.2 66.8
1970 47.9 46.7 49.3 64.4 62.5 66.6
1969 47.3 46.1 48.7 64.1 62.3 66.4
1968 46.9 45.6 48.4 63.9 62 66.2
1967 46.5 45.2 47.8 63.6 61.7 65.9
1966 46 44.7 47.4 63.2 61.4 65.4
1965 45.4 44.3 46.7 62.8 61 65
1964 45 43.9 46.3 62.4 60.7 64.5
1963 44.6 43.4 45.9 62 60.4 64.1
1962 44.2 43 45.5 61.6 60 63.6
1961 43.8 42.6 45.1 61.2 59.6 63.2
1960 43.3 42.1 44.7 60.6 59.1 62.6
1959 43 41.7 44.3 60 58.4 62
1958 42.5 41.3 43.8 59.3 57.8 61.3
1957 42.1 40.9 43.4 58.5 57.1 60.5
1956 41.7 40.6 42.9 57.9 56.4 59.9
1955 41.3 40.2 42.4 57.2 55.7 59.2
1954 40.9 39.9 42.1 56.4 55 58.4
1953 40.7 39.7 41.6 55.6 54.3 57.5
1952 40.3 39.4 41.3 54.9 53.6 56.7
1951 39.9 39.1 40.8 54 52.8 55.7
1950 39.7 38.6 40.7 53.2 52.1 54.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/sri-lanka | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 55.1 years in Madagascar and 66.7 in Sri Lanka. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 12 healthy years in Madagascar and 15.9 in Sri Lanka.

Madagascar vs Sri Lanka life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in Madagascar and Sri Lanka, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
41.8 vs 48.9 years

Mean expected age of death:
71.8 vs 78.9 years

Median expected age of death:
74.6 vs 81.2 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Madagascar Sri Lanka
Male Female Male Female
40 95.5% 96.5% 98.6% 99.4%
50 89.3% 91.4% 95.3% 98.1%
60 78.8% 83.0% 87.8% 95.0%
65 70.5% 76.1% 81.2% 91.9%
70 59.5% 66.1% 71.7% 86.7%
75 45.5% 52.4% 59.2% 78.1%
80 29.5% 35.8% 43.4% 64.4%
85 14.8% 19.1% 26.2% 44.8%
90 4.9% 7.2% 11.5% 23.3%
95 0.8% 1.6% 3.0% 7.5%
100 0.1% 0.2% 0.4% 1.2%

Life expectancy by current age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Sri Lanka
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Madagascar Sri Lanka
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 101.8 101.7 101.8 102.1 101.9 102.1
99 100.8 100.7 100.9 101.1 101 101.2
98 99.9 99.8 100 100.3 100.1 100.3
97 99 98.9 99.1 99.4 99.2 99.5
96 98.1 98 98.2 98.6 98.4 98.6
95 97.3 97.1 97.4 97.7 97.6 97.8
94 96.4 96.2 96.5 96.9 96.7 97
93 95.6 95.3 95.7 96.1 95.9 96.2
92 94.7 94.5 94.9 95.4 95.1 95.5
91 93.9 93.7 94.1 94.6 94.3 94.8
90 93.1 92.8 93.3 93.9 93.6 94.1
89 92.3 92.1 92.5 93.2 92.8 93.4
88 91.6 91.3 91.8 92.5 92.1 92.7
87 90.8 90.5 91 91.9 91.4 92.1
86 90.1 89.8 90.3 91.2 90.8 91.5
85 89.4 89.1 89.5 90.6 90.1 90.9
84 88.6 88.4 88.8 90 89.5 90.3
83 88 87.7 88.2 89.5 88.8 89.8
82 87.3 87 87.5 88.9 88.2 89.3
81 86.6 86.4 86.9 88.4 87.6 88.8
80 86 85.8 86.2 87.9 87.1 88.4
79 85.4 85.1 85.6 87.4 86.5 88
78 84.8 84.5 85.1 86.9 86 87.6
77 84.3 84 84.5 86.5 85.5 87.2
76 83.7 83.4 84 86.1 85 86.8
75 83.2 82.9 83.5 85.7 84.5 86.5
74 82.7 82.3 83 85.3 84.1 86.2
73 82.2 81.8 82.5 85 83.7 85.9
72 81.7 81.4 82.1 84.6 83.2 85.6
71 81.3 80.9 81.6 84.3 82.8 85.4
70 80.9 80.4 81.2 84 82.5 85.1
69 80.4 80 80.8 83.7 82.1 84.9
68 80.1 79.6 80.5 83.4 81.7 84.7
67 79.7 79.2 80.1 83.1 81.4 84.5
66 79.3 78.8 79.8 82.9 81.1 84.3
65 79 78.4 79.4 82.6 80.7 84.1
64 78.6 78.1 79.1 82.4 80.4 84
63 78.3 77.7 78.8 82.2 80.1 83.8
62 78 77.4 78.6 81.9 79.9 83.7
61 77.7 77.1 78.3 81.7 79.6 83.6
60 77.4 76.8 78 81.6 79.4 83.4
59 77.2 76.5 77.8 81.4 79.1 83.3
58 76.9 76.2 77.6 81.2 78.9 83.2
57 76.7 76 77.4 81.1 78.7 83.1
56 76.4 75.7 77.2 80.9 78.5 83
55 76.2 75.4 76.9 80.8 78.3 82.9
54 76 75.2 76.7 80.6 78.1 82.9
53 75.8 74.9 76.5 80.5 78 82.8
52 75.5 74.7 76.3 80.4 77.8 82.7
51 75.3 74.5 76.1 80.3 77.6 82.6
50 75.1 74.3 76 80.2 77.5 82.6
49 74.9 74 75.8 80 77.4 82.5
48 74.7 73.8 75.6 80 77.2 82.4
47 74.6 73.6 75.5 79.9 77.1 82.4
46 74.4 73.5 75.3 79.8 77 82.3
45 74.2 73.3 75.1 79.7 76.9 82.3
44 74 73.1 75 79.6 76.8 82.2
43 73.9 72.9 74.8 79.6 76.7 82.2
42 73.7 72.7 74.7 79.5 76.6 82.2
41 73.5 72.5 74.5 79.4 76.5 82.1
40 73.4 72.4 74.4 79.4 76.4 82.1
39 73.2 72.2 74.2 79.3 76.4 82
38 73.1 72 74.1 79.3 76.3 82
37 72.9 71.9 73.9 79.2 76.2 82
36 72.7 71.7 73.8 79.2 76.2 82
35 72.6 71.5 73.6 79.1 76.1 81.9
34 72.4 71.4 73.5 79.1 76.1 81.9
33 72.3 71.2 73.4 79 76 81.9
32 72.1 71 73.2 79 76 81.8
31 72 70.9 73.1 79 75.9 81.8
30 71.8 70.7 73 78.9 75.9 81.8
29 71.7 70.5 72.8 78.9 75.8 81.8
28 71.5 70.4 72.7 78.9 75.8 81.8
27 71.4 70.2 72.6 78.8 75.8 81.7
26 71.2 70 72.4 78.8 75.7 81.7
25 71.1 69.9 72.3 78.8 75.7 81.7
24 70.9 69.7 72.2 78.8 75.7 81.7
23 70.8 69.5 72.1 78.7 75.6 81.7
22 70.6 69.3 71.9 78.7 75.6 81.6
21 70.5 69.1 71.8 78.7 75.6 81.6
20 70.3 69 71.7 78.7 75.5 81.6
19 70.2 68.8 71.6 78.6 75.5 81.6
18 70.1 68.7 71.5 78.6 75.5 81.6
17 69.9 68.5 71.4 78.6 75.5 81.6
16 69.8 68.4 71.3 78.6 75.4 81.6
15 69.7 68.3 71.2 78.6 75.4 81.5
14 69.6 68.2 71.1 78.6 75.4 81.5
13 69.5 68.1 71 78.6 75.4 81.5
12 69.5 68 70.9 78.5 75.4 81.5
11 69.4 67.9 70.8 78.5 75.4 81.5
10 69.3 67.8 70.7 78.5 75.4 81.5
9 69.1 67.7 70.6 78.5 75.4 81.5
8 69 67.6 70.5 78.5 75.4 81.5
7 68.8 67.4 70.3 78.5 75.3 81.5
6 68.7 67.2 70.1 78.5 75.3 81.5
5 68.4 67 69.9 78.5 75.3 81.5
4 68.2 66.7 69.7 78.5 75.3 81.5
3 67.9 66.4 69.4 78.5 75.3 81.4
2 67.5 66 69.1 78.4 75.3 81.4
1 67.1 65.6 68.7 78.4 75.2 81.4
0 64.3 62.5 66.1 78 74.9 81

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/sri-lanka | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Madagascar can expect to live to 71.8 years compared to 78.9 in Sri Lanka, rising to 79 and 82.6 at 65, and to 86 and 87.9 at 80 — higher than the 64.3 and 78 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Madagascar and Sri Lanka.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Sri Lanka
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Madagascar Sri Lanka
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.11% 0.06% 0.16% 0.81% 0.4% 1.2%
99 0.18% 0.1% 0.26% 1.26% 0.63% 1.85%
98 0.29% 0.17% 0.42% 1.89% 0.98% 2.75%
97 0.47% 0.28% 0.66% 2.75% 1.46% 3.96%
96 0.72% 0.45% 1% 3.88% 2.12% 5.52%
95 1.08% 0.71% 1.46% 5.3% 2.99% 7.46%
94 1.57% 1.07% 2.08% 7.06% 4.09% 9.82%
93 2.21% 1.58% 2.86% 9.15% 5.47% 12.6%
92 3.04% 2.25% 3.83% 11.6% 7.13% 15.8%
91 4.06% 3.12% 5.01% 14.3% 9.07% 19.3%
90 5.3% 4.2% 6.42% 17.4% 11.3% 23.1%
89 6.77% 5.49% 8.06% 20.7% 13.8% 27.1%
88 8.47% 7% 9.95% 24.2% 16.5% 31.3%
87 10.4% 8.73% 12.1% 27.8% 19.4% 35.7%
86 12.5% 10.7% 14.5% 31.6% 22.5% 40%
85 14.9% 12.8% 17% 35.4% 25.8% 44.3%
84 17.4% 15.1% 19.8% 39.2% 29.1% 48.6%
83 20.1% 17.5% 22.7% 42.9% 32.5% 52.7%
82 22.9% 20.1% 25.7% 46.6% 35.9% 56.6%
81 25.8% 22.8% 28.8% 50.1% 39.3% 60.3%
80 28.7% 25.5% 31.9% 53.5% 42.7% 63.7%
79 31.6% 28.3% 35% 56.8% 46% 66.9%
78 34.5% 31.1% 38% 59.9% 49.3% 69.8%
77 37.4% 33.9% 41% 62.8% 52.4% 72.5%
76 40.2% 36.7% 43.9% 65.5% 55.4% 75%
75 43% 39.3% 46.7% 68% 58.3% 77.2%
74 45.6% 42% 49.4% 70.4% 61% 79.3%
73 48.2% 44.5% 52% 72.6% 63.6% 81.1%
72 50.6% 46.9% 54.4% 74.7% 66% 82.8%
71 52.9% 49.3% 56.7% 76.6% 68.4% 84.4%
70 55.1% 51.5% 58.9% 78.3% 70.6% 85.8%
69 57.2% 53.6% 60.9% 80% 72.6% 87%
68 59.2% 55.6% 62.8% 81.5% 74.6% 88.1%
67 61% 57.5% 64.6% 83% 76.5% 89.1%
66 62.7% 59.3% 66.3% 84.3% 78.2% 90.1%
65 64.4% 61% 67.8% 85.5% 79.8% 90.9%
64 65.9% 62.6% 69.2% 86.6% 81.4% 91.6%
63 67.3% 64.2% 70.6% 87.6% 82.8% 92.3%
62 68.6% 65.6% 71.8% 88.6% 84.1% 92.9%
61 69.9% 66.9% 72.9% 89.5% 85.3% 93.5%
60 71% 68.1% 74% 90.3% 86.4% 94%
59 72% 69.3% 74.9% 91% 87.4% 94.4%
58 73% 70.3% 75.8% 91.7% 88.4% 94.8%
57 73.9% 71.3% 76.6% 92.3% 89.3% 95.2%
56 74.8% 72.3% 77.4% 92.9% 90.1% 95.5%
55 75.7% 73.2% 78.2% 93.4% 90.8% 95.9%
54 76.5% 74.1% 78.9% 93.9% 91.5% 96.1%
53 77.3% 75% 79.6% 94.3% 92.1% 96.4%
52 78% 75.8% 80.3% 94.7% 92.7% 96.6%
51 78.7% 76.6% 80.9% 95.1% 93.3% 96.9%
50 79.3% 77.3% 81.5% 95.4% 93.8% 97.1%
49 79.9% 78% 82% 95.8% 94.2% 97.2%
48 80.5% 78.6% 82.5% 96.1% 94.7% 97.4%
47 81% 79.2% 83% 96.3% 95% 97.6%
46 81.5% 79.7% 83.5% 96.6% 95.4% 97.7%
45 82% 80.2% 83.9% 96.8% 95.7% 97.8%
44 82.5% 80.8% 84.3% 97% 96% 97.9%
43 83% 81.3% 84.8% 97.2% 96.3% 98.1%
42 83.4% 81.7% 85.2% 97.4% 96.5% 98.2%
41 83.9% 82.2% 85.6% 97.5% 96.8% 98.2%
40 84.3% 82.7% 86% 97.7% 97% 98.3%
39 84.7% 83.1% 86.4% 97.8% 97.2% 98.4%
38 85.1% 83.5% 86.7% 97.9% 97.4% 98.5%
37 85.4% 83.9% 87% 98% 97.5% 98.6%
36 85.8% 84.3% 87.4% 98.1% 97.7% 98.6%
35 86.1% 84.7% 87.7% 98.2% 97.8% 98.7%
34 86.5% 85.1% 88% 98.3% 97.9% 98.7%
33 86.8% 85.4% 88.3% 98.4% 98.1% 98.8%
32 87.2% 85.8% 88.6% 98.5% 98.2% 98.8%
31 87.5% 86.2% 88.9% 98.6% 98.3% 98.9%
30 87.8% 86.5% 89.1% 98.6% 98.3% 98.9%
29 88.1% 86.9% 89.4% 98.7% 98.4% 99%
28 88.4% 87.2% 89.7% 98.8% 98.5% 99%
27 88.7% 87.6% 90% 98.8% 98.6% 99%
26 89% 87.9% 90.2% 98.9% 98.7% 99.1%
25 89.3% 88.2% 90.5% 98.9% 98.7% 99.1%
24 89.6% 88.6% 90.7% 99% 98.8% 99.1%
23 89.9% 88.9% 90.9% 99% 98.9% 99.2%
22 90.2% 89.3% 91.2% 99.1% 98.9% 99.2%
21 90.5% 89.6% 91.4% 99.1% 99% 99.2%
20 90.8% 89.9% 91.6% 99.1% 99% 99.3%
19 91% 90.2% 91.8% 99.2% 99.1% 99.3%
18 91.2% 90.5% 92% 99.2% 99.1% 99.3%
17 91.4% 90.7% 92.2% 99.2% 99.2% 99.3%
16 91.6% 90.9% 92.4% 99.3% 99.2% 99.3%
15 91.8% 91.1% 92.5% 99.3% 99.2% 99.4%
14 92% 91.3% 92.6% 99.3% 99.2% 99.4%
13 92.1% 91.4% 92.8% 99.3% 99.2% 99.4%
12 92.2% 91.6% 92.9% 99.3% 99.3% 99.4%
11 92.4% 91.7% 93.1% 99.3% 99.3% 99.4%
10 92.6% 91.9% 93.2% 99.4% 99.3% 99.4%
9 92.7% 92.1% 93.4% 99.4% 99.3% 99.4%
8 92.9% 92.3% 93.6% 99.4% 99.3% 99.4%
7 93.2% 92.6% 93.8% 99.4% 99.3% 99.4%
6 93.5% 92.9% 94.1% 99.4% 99.4% 99.5%
5 93.8% 93.2% 94.4% 99.4% 99.4% 99.5%
4 94.2% 93.6% 94.8% 99.4% 99.4% 99.5%
3 94.6% 94.1% 95.2% 99.5% 99.4% 99.5%
2 95.2% 94.7% 95.6% 99.5% 99.4% 99.5%
1 95.7% 95.3% 96.2% 99.5% 99.5% 99.6%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/sri-lanka | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 71% of newborns in Madagascar and 90.3% in Sri Lanka are expected to live past 60, 55.1% and 78.3% past 70, 28.7% and 53.5% past 80, and only 5.3% and 17.4% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Sri Lanka
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Madagascar Sri Lanka
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 43% 45.7% 41.9% 37.8% 39.4% 37.3%
99 41% 43.8% 39.7% 35.7% 37.3% 35.1%
98 39.1% 41.8% 37.9% 33.4% 35.2% 32.8%
97 37.2% 39.8% 35.9% 31.2% 33.1% 30.5%
96 35.2% 37.8% 33.8% 29% 31% 28.3%
95 33.1% 35.9% 31.7% 26.9% 28.9% 26.1%
94 31.1% 34% 29.5% 24.9% 27% 24%
93 29.1% 32% 27.4% 22.9% 25.2% 22%
92 27.1% 30% 25.4% 21% 23.3% 20.1%
91 25.2% 27.9% 23.6% 19.2% 21.5% 18.2%
90 23.4% 25.7% 21.9% 17.5% 19.7% 16.5%
89 21.7% 23.6% 20.4% 15.9% 18% 14.9%
88 20.1% 21.6% 19% 14.5% 16.5% 13.5%
87 18.5% 19.7% 17.7% 13.1% 15.1% 12.1%
86 17.1% 18.1% 16.4% 11.9% 13.7% 10.9%
85 15.8% 16.6% 15.2% 10.7% 12.5% 9.75%
84 14.5% 15.2% 14% 9.69% 11.4% 8.72%
83 13.3% 14% 12.8% 8.74% 10.5% 7.77%
82 12.2% 12.9% 11.7% 7.87% 9.54% 6.9%
81 11.2% 11.8% 10.7% 7.08% 8.69% 6.12%
80 10.2% 10.8% 9.7% 6.36% 7.92% 5.4%
79 9.26% 9.85% 8.79% 5.71% 7.21% 4.77%
78 8.43% 8.99% 7.97% 5.14% 6.56% 4.21%
77 7.68% 8.2% 7.24% 4.62% 5.96% 3.72%
76 7% 7.48% 6.58% 4.15% 5.42% 3.29%
75 6.38% 6.83% 6% 3.74% 4.93% 2.91%
74 5.82% 6.24% 5.46% 3.37% 4.48% 2.58%
73 5.31% 5.69% 4.97% 3.04% 4.08% 2.29%
72 4.83% 5.19% 4.51% 2.75% 3.72% 2.03%
71 4.39% 4.73% 4.08% 2.5% 3.4% 1.81%
70 3.99% 4.31% 3.69% 2.27% 3.11% 1.62%
69 3.62% 3.93% 3.34% 2.06% 2.87% 1.44%
68 3.3% 3.6% 3.02% 1.88% 2.64% 1.28%
67 3.01% 3.31% 2.74% 1.71% 2.43% 1.14%
66 2.76% 3.05% 2.5% 1.56% 2.23% 1.01%
65 2.53% 2.81% 2.28% 1.42% 2.04% 0.91%
64 2.32% 2.59% 2.07% 1.29% 1.86% 0.81%
63 2.12% 2.37% 1.88% 1.18% 1.7% 0.73%
62 1.93% 2.17% 1.71% 1.07% 1.55% 0.66%
61 1.75% 1.97% 1.55% 0.98% 1.42% 0.59%
60 1.6% 1.8% 1.4% 0.89% 1.29% 0.53%
59 1.46% 1.64% 1.28% 0.81% 1.18% 0.48%
58 1.34% 1.51% 1.18% 0.74% 1.08% 0.43%
57 1.25% 1.41% 1.09% 0.67% 0.99% 0.39%
56 1.18% 1.33% 1.03% 0.61% 0.9% 0.35%
55 1.12% 1.27% 0.97% 0.56% 0.82% 0.32%
54 1.06% 1.21% 0.92% 0.51% 0.75% 0.29%
53 1.01% 1.15% 0.87% 0.47% 0.69% 0.27%
52 0.95% 1.08% 0.82% 0.43% 0.63% 0.25%
51 0.88% 1% 0.76% 0.4% 0.58% 0.23%
50 0.81% 0.93% 0.7% 0.36% 0.53% 0.21%
49 0.75% 0.85% 0.65% 0.33% 0.49% 0.19%
48 0.7% 0.79% 0.61% 0.3% 0.44% 0.17%
47 0.65% 0.74% 0.58% 0.28% 0.41% 0.16%
46 0.62% 0.69% 0.55% 0.25% 0.37% 0.14%
45 0.6% 0.66% 0.54% 0.23% 0.34% 0.13%
44 0.58% 0.64% 0.52% 0.21% 0.31% 0.12%
43 0.56% 0.62% 0.51% 0.19% 0.28% 0.11%
42 0.54% 0.59% 0.49% 0.18% 0.26% 0.1%
41 0.52% 0.57% 0.47% 0.16% 0.24% 0.09%
40 0.5% 0.54% 0.45% 0.15% 0.22% 0.09%
39 0.47% 0.52% 0.43% 0.14% 0.2% 0.08%
38 0.45% 0.49% 0.4% 0.13% 0.19% 0.08%
37 0.43% 0.48% 0.38% 0.12% 0.17% 0.07%
36 0.41% 0.46% 0.37% 0.11% 0.16% 0.07%
35 0.4% 0.45% 0.35% 0.1% 0.14% 0.06%
34 0.39% 0.44% 0.34% 0.09% 0.13% 0.06%
33 0.39% 0.44% 0.34% 0.08% 0.12% 0.05%
32 0.38% 0.43% 0.33% 0.08% 0.11% 0.05%
31 0.37% 0.42% 0.33% 0.07% 0.1% 0.04%
30 0.37% 0.41% 0.32% 0.07% 0.09% 0.04%
29 0.36% 0.4% 0.31% 0.06% 0.09% 0.04%
28 0.35% 0.4% 0.3% 0.06% 0.08% 0.04%
27 0.34% 0.39% 0.29% 0.06% 0.08% 0.04%
26 0.34% 0.39% 0.28% 0.06% 0.07% 0.04%
25 0.33% 0.39% 0.27% 0.05% 0.07% 0.03%
24 0.33% 0.39% 0.26% 0.05% 0.07% 0.03%
23 0.32% 0.39% 0.26% 0.05% 0.07% 0.03%
22 0.32% 0.39% 0.25% 0.05% 0.06% 0.03%
21 0.31% 0.37% 0.24% 0.04% 0.06% 0.03%
20 0.29% 0.35% 0.23% 0.04% 0.05% 0.03%
19 0.28% 0.33% 0.22% 0.04% 0.05% 0.03%
18 0.25% 0.29% 0.21% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
17 0.23% 0.26% 0.2% 0.03% 0.03% 0.02%
16 0.21% 0.23% 0.18% 0.02% 0.03% 0.02%
15 0.18% 0.2% 0.17% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
14 0.17% 0.18% 0.15% 0.02% 0.02% 0.01%
13 0.16% 0.17% 0.15% 0.02% 0.02% 0.01%
12 0.15% 0.16% 0.15% 0.01% 0.02% 0.01%
11 0.16% 0.17% 0.15% 0.01% 0.02% 0.01%
10 0.17% 0.18% 0.16% 0.01% 0.01% 0.009%
9 0.19% 0.2% 0.18% 0.01% 0.01% 0.009%
8 0.22% 0.24% 0.21% 0.01% 0.01% 0.009%
7 0.26% 0.28% 0.25% 0.01% 0.01% 0.009%
6 0.31% 0.33% 0.29% 0.01% 0.01% 0.009%
5 0.36% 0.38% 0.33% 0.01% 0.02% 0.01%
4 0.41% 0.44% 0.38% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
3 0.47% 0.51% 0.43% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
2 0.54% 0.58% 0.49% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
1 0.62% 0.67% 0.56% 0.05% 0.04% 0.05%
0 4.26% 4.69% 3.82% 0.47% 0.51% 0.42%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/sri-lanka | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Madagascar compared to Sri Lanka, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 4.26% in the birth year in Madagascar and 0.47% in Sri Lanka, 0.37% vs 0.07% at age 30, 1.6% vs 0.89% at 60, and 10.2% vs 6.36% at 80.

Death rate by age in Madagascar vs Sri Lanka

Madagascar
Male

Female
Sri Lanka
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
Madagascar Sri Lanka
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 0 0 0 166 47.5 277.3
99 73.5 43.3 104.6 450 236.8 649
98 115.2 71 160.6 633 345 902
97 174.2 112.2 237.7 859 484 1,207
96 254.2 171.5 338 1,124 658 1,558
95 358 253.9 464 1,424 864 1,946
94 488 364 612 1,754 1,105 2,360
93 643 504 783 2,097 1,375 2,774
92 823 674 973 2,434 1,660 3,162
91 1,025 869 1,181 2,752 1,949 3,508
90 1,242 1,079 1,406 3,043 2,228 3,809
89 1,469 1,295 1,643 3,294 2,488 4,048
88 1,699 1,511 1,889 3,498 2,723 4,218
87 1,926 1,722 2,134 3,652 2,926 4,322
86 2,145 1,924 2,370 3,752 3,095 4,356
85 2,348 2,117 2,585 3,798 3,229 4,324
84 2,528 2,295 2,770 3,797 3,330 4,235
83 2,680 2,454 2,916 3,751 3,395 4,093
82 2,797 2,587 3,019 3,666 3,425 3,907
81 2,877 2,688 3,077 3,549 3,420 3,687
80 2,919 2,756 3,094 3,405 3,381 3,443
79 2,928 2,791 3,076 3,245 3,317 3,191
78 2,909 2,798 3,032 3,074 3,229 2,940
77 2,871 2,780 2,968 2,897 3,123 2,696
76 2,814 2,743 2,889 2,717 3,001 2,464
75 2,742 2,688 2,799 2,541 2,870 2,245
74 2,655 2,617 2,696 2,373 2,735 2,044
73 2,556 2,533 2,580 2,210 2,595 1,857
72 2,444 2,436 2,453 2,056 2,456 1,685
71 2,323 2,330 2,316 1,912 2,322 1,531
70 2,197 2,219 2,175 1,777 2,196 1,387
69 2,072 2,109 2,035 1,652 2,081 1,251
68 1,952 2,002 1,900 1,533 1,968 1,127
67 1,838 1,902 1,773 1,421 1,855 1,015
66 1,732 1,807 1,655 1,315 1,744 912
65 1,630 1,714 1,543 1,213 1,629 823
64 1,529 1,620 1,435 1,119 1,516 746
63 1,428 1,523 1,329 1,031 1,409 677
62 1,326 1,422 1,226 950 1,307 613
61 1,226 1,321 1,128 873 1,209 554
60 1,132 1,225 1,037 802 1,118 501
59 1,049 1,138 957 737 1,033 454
58 979 1,065 891 676 953 411
57 924 1,008 838 621 879 372
56 881 964 796 571 811 339
55 847 929 761 523 746 308
54 814 896 729 481 688 281.9
53 779 860 695 445 637 260.1
52 739 817 658 410 589 239.7
51 693 768 616 378 543 220.2
50 646 715 574 347 499 201.5
49 601 664 535 318 458 183.9
48 561 618 502 291.1 420 167.6
47 531 582 478 266.3 385 152.7
46 508 554 461 243.7 353 139.4
45 492 533 450 223.4 324 127.7
44 480 517 442 205 297.5 117.4
43 468 502 433 188.5 273.7 108.3
42 454 486 422 173.8 252.1 100.4
41 438 468 406 160.5 232.5 93.3
40 419 449 388 148.3 214.3 86.9
39 400 430 368 136.9 197.2 80.8
38 382 413 349 126.3 181.1 75.2
37 367 399 333 116.3 166 69.8
36 355 389 320 107 151.8 64.7
35 347 382 310 98.3 138.5 59.9
34 341 377 303 90.2 126.1 55.4
33 336 373 298.4 82.8 114.9 51.3
32 332 368 294.1 76.2 105 47.6
31 327 362 289.8 70.6 96.5 44.5
30 321 356 284.9 65.9 89.5 41.8
29 316 351 279.2 62 83.8 39.6
28 310 347 272.4 58.9 79.4 37.8
27 306 345 264.7 56.5 76.1 36.3
26 302 346 256.5 54.6 73.5 35.1
25 298.5 347 248.1 52.8 71.1 33.9
24 295.5 349 240.3 50.8 68.3 32.7
23 291.8 348 233.4 48.5 65.1 31.5
22 286.6 344 227.2 45.9 61.2 30.2
21 278.7 334 221.3 42.8 56.5 28.8
20 266.9 317 214.6 39.5 51.4 27.2
19 251 294.2 206.2 35.8 46 25.4
18 231.5 266.5 195.3 31.9 40.3 23.2
17 209.8 236.7 181.9 27.8 34.6 20.8
16 188.1 208.1 167.4 23.9 29.3 18.4
15 168.8 183.3 153.6 20.4 24.7 16
14 153.8 164.6 142.7 17.4 20.8 13.8
13 144.9 153.2 136.2 15.1 18 12.1
12 142.4 149.4 135.2 13.5 16.1 10.7
11 147.3 153.9 140.4 12.4 15 9.72
10 159.6 166.5 152.3 12 14.7 9.29
9 179.8 187.8 171.4 12 14.7 9.07
8 208 217.9 197.7 11.7 14.5 8.76
7 243.5 256.1 230.4 11.5 14.2 8.65
6 285.8 302 269.1 11.9 14.4 9.31
5 334 354 312 13.6 15.8 11.3
4 387 413 361 16.8 18.7 15
3 446 478 414 22.3 23.6 21
2 513 552 473 31 31.1 30.8
1 590 637 541 45.1 43.2 47.1
0 4,259 4,688 3,816 469 515 420

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/sri-lanka | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Madagascar, the most common age of death is 0, compared to 85 in Sri Lanka. The median age of death is 72.2 in Madagascar and 81 in Sri Lanka, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Madagascar and Sri Lanka more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/sri-lanka | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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