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Life Expectancy in Afghanistan vs Madagascar (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 66.8 years in Afghanistan vs 64.3 in Madagascar. Afghanistan is ranked 163/197 by life expectancy, and Madagascar is 176/197. In Afghanistan, the life expectancy is 65.2 years for males and 68.3 years for females. In Madagascar, it's 62.5 years for males and 66.1 years for females.

Afghanistan vs Madagascar life expectancy at birth by year

Afghanistan
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Afghanistan Madagascar
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 66.8 65.2 68.3 64.3 62.5 66.1
2025 66.5 64.9 68.1 64 62.3 65.8
2024 66.3 64.7 67.8 63.8 62.1 65.6
2023 66 64.5 67.5 63.6 61.9 65.4
2022 65.6 63.9 67.2 63.1 61.4 64.8
2021 60.4 57.1 64.1 62.5 60.8 64.3
2020 61.5 58.5 64.7 62.7 60.9 64.6
2019 62.9 59.9 66.1 63.5 61.9 65.1
2018 62.4 59.2 65.9 63.5 61.9 65.1
2017 62.4 59.4 65.6 63.4 61.9 65
2016 62.6 60.7 64.6 63.4 61.9 65
2015 62.3 60.4 64.2 63.4 61.8 65
2014 62.3 60.5 64 63.3 61.7 64.9
2013 62.2 60.5 63.8 63.2 61.6 64.8
2012 61.7 60.1 63.3 63 61.4 64.6
2011 61.3 59.6 62.9 62.9 61.3 64.4
2010 60.7 59.1 62.3 62.6 61.1 64.1
2009 60.2 58.7 61.8 62.3 60.8 63.8
2008 59.7 58 61.4 62 60.5 63.5
2007 59 57.1 60.8 61.5 60.2 62.9
2006 58.6 57 60.1 61.1 59.8 62.5
2005 58.2 56.9 59.6 60.7 59.4 62
2004 57.8 56.5 59.1 60.2 58.9 61.5
2003 57.2 55.8 58.5 59.7 58.5 60.9
2002 56.2 55 57.4 59.2 58 60.3
2001 55.5 53.9 57.1 58.7 57.5 59.9
2000 55 53.5 56.6 58 56.8 59.2
1999 54.5 53.1 56 57.4 56.1 58.8
1998 52.5 50.6 54.4 56.8 55.4 58.2
1997 53.2 51.7 54.7 56.1 54.7 57.6
1996 52.8 51.3 54.4 55.5 54 57.1
1995 52.1 50.5 53.7 54.8 53.3 56.5
1994 51 48.9 53.1 54.2 52.7 55.9
1993 51 49.8 52.3 53.7 52.2 55.4
1992 46.6 43.8 49.6 52.9 51.4 54.6
1991 45.5 43 48.3 52.6 51 54.2
1990 45.1 42.7 47.7 52.1 50.5 53.9
1989 44.5 42.1 47 51.8 50.2 53.6
1988 43.2 40.7 46 51.4 49.7 53.3
1987 38.8 35.6 42.6 51.1 49.5 52.8
1986 38.4 35.3 42.1 50.7 49.2 52.2
1985 32.1 28.4 37.1 50.4 49.1 51.9
1984 31.5 27.8 36.4 50.2 48.9 51.6
1983 36.5 33.6 40.1 50.1 48.8 51.6
1982 36.1 33.3 39.5 50 48.6 51.6
1981 39.4 37.4 41.7 49.8 48.4 51.3
1980 39.3 37.4 41.4 50 48.7 51.4
1979 38.8 37.1 40.9 50.1 48.8 51.5
1978 40.1 38.9 41.5 50 48.8 51.4
1977 41.1 40.4 41.9 49.9 48.7 51.3
1976 40.5 39.8 41.3 49.8 48.6 51.1
1975 40 39.3 40.8 49.6 48.4 50.9
1974 39.5 38.7 40.3 49.3 48.1 50.6
1973 39 38.2 39.8 48.9 47.8 50.1
1972 38.4 37.7 39.3 48.5 47.4 49.7
1971 37.9 37.2 38.8 48.2 47 49.6
1970 37.5 36.7 38.3 47.9 46.7 49.3
1969 37 36.3 37.8 47.3 46.1 48.7
1968 36.5 35.8 37.3 46.9 45.6 48.4
1967 36 35.3 36.9 46.5 45.2 47.8
1966 35.6 34.9 36.4 46 44.7 47.4
1965 35.1 34.4 35.9 45.4 44.3 46.7
1964 34.7 34 35.4 45 43.9 46.3
1963 34.2 33.5 34.9 44.6 43.4 45.9
1962 33.8 33.1 34.5 44.2 43 45.5
1961 33.3 32.6 34 43.8 42.6 45.1
1960 32.8 32.1 33.5 43.3 42.1 44.7
1959 32.3 31.7 33.1 43 41.7 44.3
1958 31.8 31.2 32.6 42.5 41.3 43.8
1957 31.3 30.7 32.1 42.1 40.9 43.4
1956 30.8 30.2 31.6 41.7 40.6 42.9
1955 30.4 29.7 31.1 41.3 40.2 42.4
1954 29.7 29.1 30.4 40.9 39.9 42.1
1953 29.5 28.8 30.2 40.7 39.7 41.6
1952 29 28.4 29.7 40.3 39.4 41.3
1951 28.6 28 29.3 39.9 39.1 40.8
1950 28.2 27.5 28.8 39.7 38.6 40.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/afghanistan/madagascar | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 50.4 years in Afghanistan and 55.1 in Madagascar. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 9.88 healthy years in Afghanistan and 12 in Madagascar.

Afghanistan vs Madagascar life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in Afghanistan and Madagascar, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
42.2 vs 41.8 years

Mean expected age of death:
72.2 vs 71.8 years

Median expected age of death:
74.5 vs 74.6 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Afghanistan Madagascar
Male Female Male Female
40 97.2% 97.5% 95.5% 96.5%
50 92.0% 93.3% 89.3% 91.4%
60 80.6% 84.9% 78.8% 83.0%
65 71.2% 77.7% 70.5% 76.1%
70 58.7% 67.2% 59.5% 66.1%
75 43.3% 52.6% 45.5% 52.4%
80 26.7% 35.0% 29.5% 35.8%
85 12.3% 17.6% 14.8% 19.1%
90 3.6% 6.0% 4.9% 7.2%
95 0.6% 1.2% 0.8% 1.6%
100 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2%

Life expectancy by current age

Afghanistan
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Afghanistan Madagascar
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 101.7 101.7 101.8 101.8 101.7 101.8
99 100.8 100.7 100.8 100.8 100.7 100.9
98 99.9 99.8 99.9 99.9 99.8 100
97 99 98.9 99 99 98.9 99.1
96 98.1 98 98.2 98.1 98 98.2
95 97.2 97.1 97.3 97.3 97.1 97.4
94 96.3 96.2 96.4 96.4 96.2 96.5
93 95.5 95.3 95.5 95.6 95.3 95.7
92 94.6 94.5 94.7 94.7 94.5 94.9
91 93.8 93.6 93.9 93.9 93.7 94.1
90 93 92.8 93.1 93.1 92.8 93.3
89 92.2 92 92.3 92.3 92.1 92.5
88 91.4 91.2 91.5 91.6 91.3 91.8
87 90.6 90.4 90.7 90.8 90.5 91
86 89.8 89.6 90 90.1 89.8 90.3
85 89.1 88.8 89.2 89.4 89.1 89.5
84 88.3 88.1 88.5 88.6 88.4 88.8
83 87.6 87.4 87.8 88 87.7 88.2
82 87 86.7 87.1 87.3 87 87.5
81 86.3 86 86.5 86.6 86.4 86.9
80 85.7 85.4 85.9 86 85.8 86.2
79 85 84.7 85.2 85.4 85.1 85.6
78 84.4 84.1 84.7 84.8 84.5 85.1
77 83.9 83.5 84.1 84.3 84 84.5
76 83.3 82.9 83.6 83.7 83.4 84
75 82.8 82.3 83.1 83.2 82.9 83.5
74 82.2 81.8 82.6 82.7 82.3 83
73 81.7 81.3 82.1 82.2 81.8 82.5
72 81.3 80.8 81.7 81.7 81.4 82.1
71 80.8 80.3 81.2 81.3 80.9 81.6
70 80.4 79.8 80.8 80.9 80.4 81.2
69 79.9 79.3 80.4 80.4 80 80.8
68 79.5 78.9 80 80.1 79.6 80.5
67 79.1 78.5 79.7 79.7 79.2 80.1
66 78.8 78 79.4 79.3 78.8 79.8
65 78.4 77.6 79 79 78.4 79.4
64 78.1 77.3 78.7 78.6 78.1 79.1
63 77.7 76.9 78.4 78.3 77.7 78.8
62 77.4 76.6 78.2 78 77.4 78.6
61 77.1 76.2 77.9 77.7 77.1 78.3
60 76.8 75.9 77.6 77.4 76.8 78
59 76.6 75.6 77.4 77.2 76.5 77.8
58 76.3 75.3 77.2 76.9 76.2 77.6
57 76.1 75 77 76.7 76 77.4
56 75.8 74.7 76.7 76.4 75.7 77.2
55 75.6 74.5 76.5 76.2 75.4 76.9
54 75.4 74.2 76.4 76 75.2 76.7
53 75.2 74 76.2 75.8 74.9 76.5
52 75 73.8 76 75.5 74.7 76.3
51 74.8 73.6 75.8 75.3 74.5 76.1
50 74.6 73.4 75.7 75.1 74.3 76
49 74.4 73.2 75.5 74.9 74 75.8
48 74.3 73 75.3 74.7 73.8 75.6
47 74.1 72.9 75.2 74.6 73.6 75.5
46 73.9 72.7 75.1 74.4 73.5 75.3
45 73.8 72.6 74.9 74.2 73.3 75.1
44 73.7 72.4 74.8 74 73.1 75
43 73.5 72.3 74.7 73.9 72.9 74.8
42 73.4 72.1 74.6 73.7 72.7 74.7
41 73.3 72 74.5 73.5 72.5 74.5
40 73.2 71.9 74.3 73.4 72.4 74.4
39 73.1 71.8 74.2 73.2 72.2 74.2
38 73 71.7 74.1 73.1 72 74.1
37 72.8 71.6 74 72.9 71.9 73.9
36 72.7 71.5 73.9 72.7 71.7 73.8
35 72.6 71.4 73.8 72.6 71.5 73.6
34 72.5 71.3 73.7 72.4 71.4 73.5
33 72.5 71.2 73.6 72.3 71.2 73.4
32 72.4 71.1 73.5 72.1 71 73.2
31 72.3 71 73.5 72 70.9 73.1
30 72.2 70.9 73.4 71.8 70.7 73
29 72.1 70.8 73.3 71.7 70.5 72.8
28 72 70.7 73.2 71.5 70.4 72.7
27 71.9 70.6 73.1 71.4 70.2 72.6
26 71.8 70.5 73 71.2 70 72.4
25 71.7 70.4 72.9 71.1 69.9 72.3
24 71.6 70.3 72.9 70.9 69.7 72.2
23 71.5 70.2 72.8 70.8 69.5 72.1
22 71.4 70.1 72.7 70.6 69.3 71.9
21 71.3 70 72.6 70.5 69.1 71.8
20 71.3 69.9 72.5 70.3 69 71.7
19 71.2 69.8 72.5 70.2 68.8 71.6
18 71.1 69.7 72.4 70.1 68.7 71.5
17 71 69.6 72.3 69.9 68.5 71.4
16 71 69.6 72.3 69.8 68.4 71.3
15 70.9 69.5 72.2 69.7 68.3 71.2
14 70.8 69.4 72.2 69.6 68.2 71.1
13 70.8 69.4 72.1 69.5 68.1 71
12 70.7 69.3 72.1 69.5 68 70.9
11 70.7 69.3 72 69.4 67.9 70.8
10 70.7 69.2 72 69.3 67.8 70.7
9 70.6 69.2 71.9 69.1 67.7 70.6
8 70.6 69.1 71.9 69 67.6 70.5
7 70.5 69.1 71.8 68.8 67.4 70.3
6 70.4 69 71.8 68.7 67.2 70.1
5 70.3 68.9 71.7 68.4 67 69.9
4 70.2 68.8 71.6 68.2 66.7 69.7
3 70.1 68.6 71.4 67.9 66.4 69.4
2 69.8 68.4 71.2 67.5 66 69.1
1 69.5 68.1 70.9 67.1 65.6 68.7
0 66.8 65.2 68.3 64.3 62.5 66.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/afghanistan/madagascar | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Afghanistan can expect to live to 72.2 years compared to 71.8 in Madagascar, rising to 78.4 and 79 at 65, and to 85.7 and 86 at 80 — higher than the 66.8 and 64.3 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Afghanistan and Madagascar.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Afghanistan
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Afghanistan Madagascar
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.08% 0.04% 0.11% 0.11% 0.06% 0.16%
99 0.13% 0.08% 0.18% 0.18% 0.1% 0.26%
98 0.22% 0.13% 0.3% 0.29% 0.17% 0.42%
97 0.35% 0.22% 0.47% 0.47% 0.28% 0.66%
96 0.54% 0.35% 0.73% 0.72% 0.45% 1%
95 0.82% 0.54% 1.09% 1.08% 0.71% 1.46%
94 1.22% 0.82% 1.58% 1.57% 1.07% 2.08%
93 1.75% 1.21% 2.25% 2.21% 1.58% 2.86%
92 2.45% 1.73% 3.11% 3.04% 2.25% 3.83%
91 3.35% 2.42% 4.19% 4.06% 3.12% 5.01%
90 4.47% 3.31% 5.53% 5.3% 4.2% 6.42%
89 5.83% 4.41% 7.14% 6.77% 5.49% 8.06%
88 7.45% 5.74% 9.02% 8.47% 7% 9.95%
87 9.33% 7.32% 11.2% 10.4% 8.73% 12.1%
86 11.5% 9.14% 13.6% 12.5% 10.7% 14.5%
85 13.9% 11.2% 16.3% 14.9% 12.8% 17%
84 16.5% 13.5% 19.2% 17.4% 15.1% 19.8%
83 19.3% 15.9% 22.3% 20.1% 17.5% 22.7%
82 22.3% 18.6% 25.6% 22.9% 20.1% 25.7%
81 25.3% 21.4% 28.9% 25.8% 22.8% 28.8%
80 28.5% 24.3% 32.3% 28.7% 25.5% 31.9%
79 31.7% 27.2% 35.7% 31.6% 28.3% 35%
78 34.9% 30.3% 39% 34.5% 31.1% 38%
77 38% 33.3% 42.3% 37.4% 33.9% 41%
76 41.1% 36.4% 45.5% 40.2% 36.7% 43.9%
75 44.2% 39.4% 48.6% 43% 39.3% 46.7%
74 47.1% 42.3% 51.6% 45.6% 42% 49.4%
73 50% 45.2% 54.4% 48.2% 44.5% 52%
72 52.7% 48% 57.1% 50.6% 46.9% 54.4%
71 55.3% 50.8% 59.6% 52.9% 49.3% 56.7%
70 57.8% 53.4% 62% 55.1% 51.5% 58.9%
69 60.2% 55.9% 64.2% 57.2% 53.6% 60.9%
68 62.4% 58.3% 66.3% 59.2% 55.6% 62.8%
67 64.5% 60.5% 68.2% 61% 57.5% 64.6%
66 66.4% 62.7% 70% 62.7% 59.3% 66.3%
65 68.2% 64.7% 71.7% 64.4% 61% 67.8%
64 70% 66.6% 73.2% 65.9% 62.6% 69.2%
63 71.6% 68.5% 74.6% 67.3% 64.2% 70.6%
62 73.1% 70.2% 76% 68.6% 65.6% 71.8%
61 74.5% 71.8% 77.2% 69.9% 66.9% 72.9%
60 75.8% 73.3% 78.3% 71% 68.1% 74%
59 77% 74.7% 79.4% 72% 69.3% 74.9%
58 78.1% 76% 80.3% 73% 70.3% 75.8%
57 79.2% 77.2% 81.2% 73.9% 71.3% 76.6%
56 80.2% 78.3% 82.1% 74.8% 72.3% 77.4%
55 81.1% 79.4% 82.9% 75.7% 73.2% 78.2%
54 81.9% 80.3% 83.6% 76.5% 74.1% 78.9%
53 82.7% 81.2% 84.3% 77.3% 75% 79.6%
52 83.5% 82.1% 84.9% 78% 75.8% 80.3%
51 84.1% 82.8% 85.5% 78.7% 76.6% 80.9%
50 84.8% 83.6% 86.1% 79.3% 77.3% 81.5%
49 85.4% 84.2% 86.6% 79.9% 78% 82%
48 85.9% 84.8% 87.1% 80.5% 78.6% 82.5%
47 86.4% 85.4% 87.5% 81% 79.2% 83%
46 86.9% 85.9% 87.9% 81.5% 79.7% 83.5%
45 87.3% 86.4% 88.3% 82% 80.2% 83.9%
44 87.7% 86.8% 88.7% 82.5% 80.8% 84.3%
43 88.1% 87.2% 89.1% 83% 81.3% 84.8%
42 88.5% 87.6% 89.4% 83.4% 81.7% 85.2%
41 88.8% 88% 89.7% 83.9% 82.2% 85.6%
40 89.1% 88.3% 90% 84.3% 82.7% 86%
39 89.4% 88.6% 90.3% 84.7% 83.1% 86.4%
38 89.7% 88.9% 90.5% 85.1% 83.5% 86.7%
37 90% 89.2% 90.8% 85.4% 83.9% 87%
36 90.2% 89.5% 91% 85.8% 84.3% 87.4%
35 90.5% 89.7% 91.3% 86.1% 84.7% 87.7%
34 90.7% 90% 91.5% 86.5% 85.1% 88%
33 90.9% 90.2% 91.7% 86.8% 85.4% 88.3%
32 91.2% 90.4% 91.9% 87.2% 85.8% 88.6%
31 91.4% 90.7% 92.1% 87.5% 86.2% 88.9%
30 91.6% 90.9% 92.3% 87.8% 86.5% 89.1%
29 91.8% 91.1% 92.5% 88.1% 86.9% 89.4%
28 91.9% 91.3% 92.7% 88.4% 87.2% 89.7%
27 92.1% 91.5% 92.8% 88.7% 87.6% 90%
26 92.3% 91.7% 93% 89% 87.9% 90.2%
25 92.5% 91.9% 93.2% 89.3% 88.2% 90.5%
24 92.7% 92.1% 93.3% 89.6% 88.6% 90.7%
23 92.9% 92.3% 93.5% 89.9% 88.9% 90.9%
22 93% 92.5% 93.6% 90.2% 89.3% 91.2%
21 93.2% 92.7% 93.8% 90.5% 89.6% 91.4%
20 93.4% 92.9% 93.9% 90.8% 89.9% 91.6%
19 93.5% 93% 94.1% 91% 90.2% 91.8%
18 93.7% 93.2% 94.2% 91.2% 90.5% 92%
17 93.8% 93.3% 94.3% 91.4% 90.7% 92.2%
16 93.9% 93.5% 94.4% 91.6% 90.9% 92.4%
15 94% 93.6% 94.5% 91.8% 91.1% 92.5%
14 94.1% 93.7% 94.6% 92% 91.3% 92.6%
13 94.2% 93.8% 94.6% 92.1% 91.4% 92.8%
12 94.3% 93.8% 94.7% 92.2% 91.6% 92.9%
11 94.3% 93.9% 94.8% 92.4% 91.7% 93.1%
10 94.4% 94% 94.8% 92.6% 91.9% 93.2%
9 94.5% 94.1% 94.9% 92.7% 92.1% 93.4%
8 94.6% 94.2% 95% 92.9% 92.3% 93.6%
7 94.6% 94.2% 95.1% 93.2% 92.6% 93.8%
6 94.8% 94.4% 95.2% 93.5% 92.9% 94.1%
5 94.9% 94.5% 95.3% 93.8% 93.2% 94.4%
4 95.1% 94.7% 95.4% 94.2% 93.6% 94.8%
3 95.3% 94.9% 95.7% 94.6% 94.1% 95.2%
2 95.6% 95.2% 96% 95.2% 94.7% 95.6%
1 96% 95.6% 96.4% 95.7% 95.3% 96.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/afghanistan/madagascar | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 75.8% of newborns in Afghanistan and 71% in Madagascar are expected to live past 60, 57.8% and 55.1% past 70, 28.5% and 28.7% past 80, and only 4.47% and 5.3% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

Afghanistan
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Afghanistan Madagascar
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 43% 45.1% 42.2% 43% 45.7% 41.9%
99 41.2% 43.2% 40.4% 41% 43.8% 39.7%
98 39.4% 41.4% 38.6% 39.1% 41.8% 37.9%
97 37.6% 39.6% 36.7% 37.2% 39.8% 35.9%
96 35.8% 37.7% 34.9% 35.2% 37.8% 33.8%
95 34% 35.9% 33.1% 33.1% 35.9% 31.7%
94 32.2% 34% 31.3% 31.1% 34% 29.5%
93 30.4% 32.2% 29.5% 29.1% 32% 27.4%
92 28.6% 30.3% 27.7% 27.1% 30% 25.4%
91 26.8% 28.5% 25.9% 25.2% 27.9% 23.6%
90 25.1% 26.7% 24.2% 23.4% 25.7% 21.9%
89 23.4% 25% 22.5% 21.7% 23.6% 20.4%
88 21.7% 23.2% 20.8% 20.1% 21.6% 19%
87 20.2% 21.6% 19.3% 18.5% 19.7% 17.7%
86 18.7% 19.9% 17.9% 17.1% 18.1% 16.4%
85 17.2% 18.4% 16.5% 15.8% 16.6% 15.2%
84 15.9% 16.9% 15.2% 14.5% 15.2% 14%
83 14.6% 15.5% 13.9% 13.3% 14% 12.8%
82 13.3% 14.2% 12.7% 12.2% 12.9% 11.7%
81 12.2% 13% 11.6% 11.2% 11.8% 10.7%
80 11.1% 11.9% 10.5% 10.2% 10.8% 9.7%
79 10.1% 10.9% 9.49% 9.26% 9.85% 8.79%
78 9.13% 9.99% 8.57% 8.43% 8.99% 7.97%
77 8.3% 9.15% 7.74% 7.68% 8.2% 7.24%
76 7.57% 8.37% 7% 7% 7.48% 6.58%
75 6.9% 7.66% 6.35% 6.38% 6.83% 6%
74 6.28% 7% 5.75% 5.82% 6.24% 5.46%
73 5.72% 6.4% 5.21% 5.31% 5.69% 4.97%
72 5.2% 5.85% 4.72% 4.83% 5.19% 4.51%
71 4.73% 5.35% 4.26% 4.39% 4.73% 4.08%
70 4.29% 4.89% 3.84% 3.99% 4.31% 3.69%
69 3.9% 4.47% 3.46% 3.62% 3.93% 3.34%
68 3.54% 4.09% 3.12% 3.3% 3.6% 3.02%
67 3.23% 3.75% 2.82% 3.01% 3.31% 2.74%
66 2.94% 3.43% 2.55% 2.76% 3.05% 2.5%
65 2.69% 3.15% 2.32% 2.53% 2.81% 2.28%
64 2.46% 2.89% 2.1% 2.32% 2.59% 2.07%
63 2.25% 2.65% 1.91% 2.12% 2.37% 1.88%
62 2.06% 2.43% 1.74% 1.93% 2.17% 1.71%
61 1.88% 2.23% 1.59% 1.75% 1.97% 1.55%
60 1.73% 2.05% 1.45% 1.6% 1.8% 1.4%
59 1.58% 1.88% 1.32% 1.46% 1.64% 1.28%
58 1.45% 1.72% 1.21% 1.34% 1.51% 1.18%
57 1.33% 1.58% 1.11% 1.25% 1.41% 1.09%
56 1.23% 1.44% 1.02% 1.18% 1.33% 1.03%
55 1.13% 1.32% 0.94% 1.12% 1.27% 0.97%
54 1.04% 1.21% 0.88% 1.06% 1.21% 0.92%
53 0.96% 1.1% 0.81% 1.01% 1.15% 0.87%
52 0.88% 1.01% 0.75% 0.95% 1.08% 0.82%
51 0.81% 0.93% 0.7% 0.88% 1% 0.76%
50 0.75% 0.85% 0.65% 0.81% 0.93% 0.7%
49 0.69% 0.78% 0.6% 0.75% 0.85% 0.65%
48 0.64% 0.72% 0.56% 0.7% 0.79% 0.61%
47 0.59% 0.66% 0.52% 0.65% 0.74% 0.58%
46 0.54% 0.61% 0.48% 0.62% 0.69% 0.55%
45 0.5% 0.56% 0.45% 0.6% 0.66% 0.54%
44 0.47% 0.51% 0.42% 0.58% 0.64% 0.52%
43 0.43% 0.48% 0.39% 0.56% 0.62% 0.51%
42 0.4% 0.44% 0.37% 0.54% 0.59% 0.49%
41 0.38% 0.41% 0.35% 0.52% 0.57% 0.47%
40 0.35% 0.38% 0.33% 0.5% 0.54% 0.45%
39 0.33% 0.36% 0.31% 0.47% 0.52% 0.43%
38 0.31% 0.33% 0.29% 0.45% 0.49% 0.4%
37 0.3% 0.31% 0.28% 0.43% 0.48% 0.38%
36 0.28% 0.3% 0.27% 0.41% 0.46% 0.37%
35 0.27% 0.28% 0.25% 0.4% 0.45% 0.35%
34 0.26% 0.27% 0.24% 0.39% 0.44% 0.34%
33 0.25% 0.26% 0.23% 0.39% 0.44% 0.34%
32 0.24% 0.25% 0.22% 0.38% 0.43% 0.33%
31 0.23% 0.24% 0.22% 0.37% 0.42% 0.33%
30 0.22% 0.23% 0.21% 0.37% 0.41% 0.32%
29 0.21% 0.22% 0.2% 0.36% 0.4% 0.31%
28 0.21% 0.22% 0.19% 0.35% 0.4% 0.3%
27 0.2% 0.22% 0.19% 0.34% 0.39% 0.29%
26 0.2% 0.22% 0.18% 0.34% 0.39% 0.28%
25 0.2% 0.22% 0.18% 0.33% 0.39% 0.27%
24 0.2% 0.22% 0.17% 0.33% 0.39% 0.26%
23 0.2% 0.22% 0.17% 0.32% 0.39% 0.26%
22 0.19% 0.22% 0.16% 0.32% 0.39% 0.25%
21 0.18% 0.21% 0.15% 0.31% 0.37% 0.24%
20 0.18% 0.2% 0.15% 0.29% 0.35% 0.23%
19 0.16% 0.19% 0.14% 0.28% 0.33% 0.22%
18 0.15% 0.17% 0.13% 0.25% 0.29% 0.21%
17 0.13% 0.15% 0.12% 0.23% 0.26% 0.2%
16 0.12% 0.13% 0.11% 0.21% 0.23% 0.18%
15 0.11% 0.12% 0.1% 0.18% 0.2% 0.17%
14 0.09% 0.1% 0.09% 0.17% 0.18% 0.15%
13 0.09% 0.09% 0.08% 0.16% 0.17% 0.15%
12 0.08% 0.08% 0.07% 0.15% 0.16% 0.15%
11 0.08% 0.08% 0.07% 0.16% 0.17% 0.15%
10 0.07% 0.08% 0.07% 0.17% 0.18% 0.16%
9 0.08% 0.08% 0.07% 0.19% 0.2% 0.18%
8 0.08% 0.09% 0.08% 0.22% 0.24% 0.21%
7 0.1% 0.1% 0.09% 0.26% 0.28% 0.25%
6 0.11% 0.12% 0.1% 0.31% 0.33% 0.29%
5 0.14% 0.15% 0.13% 0.36% 0.38% 0.33%
4 0.18% 0.19% 0.17% 0.41% 0.44% 0.38%
3 0.24% 0.24% 0.23% 0.47% 0.51% 0.43%
2 0.32% 0.32% 0.32% 0.54% 0.58% 0.49%
1 0.43% 0.42% 0.45% 0.62% 0.67% 0.56%
0 4% 4.38% 3.61% 4.26% 4.69% 3.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/afghanistan/madagascar | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Afghanistan compared to Madagascar, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 4% in the birth year in Afghanistan and 4.26% in Madagascar, 0.22% vs 0.37% at age 30, 1.73% vs 1.6% at 60, and 11.1% vs 10.2% at 80.

Death rate by age in Afghanistan vs Madagascar

Afghanistan
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
Afghanistan Madagascar
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 0 0 0 0 0 0
99 54.4 33 74.3 73.5 43.3 104.6
98 85.9 54 115.4 115.2 71 160.6
97 131.4 85.5 173.8 174.2 112.2 237.7
96 194.8 130.9 253.9 254.2 171.5 338
95 280.2 194 360 358 253.9 464
94 391 278.7 495 488 364 612
93 531 388 663 643 504 783
92 700 526 861 823 674 973
91 898 691 1,088 1,025 869 1,181
90 1,121 884 1,338 1,242 1,079 1,406
89 1,364 1,100 1,604 1,469 1,295 1,643
88 1,620 1,334 1,880 1,699 1,511 1,889
87 1,883 1,578 2,157 1,926 1,722 2,134
86 2,142 1,822 2,429 2,145 1,924 2,370
85 2,389 2,057 2,685 2,348 2,117 2,585
84 2,614 2,276 2,916 2,528 2,295 2,770
83 2,809 2,472 3,110 2,680 2,454 2,916
82 2,966 2,642 3,257 2,797 2,587 3,019
81 3,081 2,783 3,351 2,877 2,688 3,077
80 3,152 2,894 3,392 2,919 2,756 3,094
79 3,184 2,974 3,387 2,928 2,791 3,076
78 3,181 3,025 3,345 2,909 2,798 3,032
77 3,155 3,048 3,275 2,871 2,780 2,968
76 3,112 3,044 3,187 2,814 2,743 2,889
75 3,045 3,015 3,084 2,742 2,688 2,799
74 2,959 2,965 2,966 2,655 2,617 2,696
73 2,858 2,896 2,836 2,556 2,533 2,580
72 2,743 2,812 2,693 2,444 2,436 2,453
71 2,616 2,716 2,540 2,323 2,330 2,316
70 2,483 2,611 2,382 2,197 2,219 2,175
69 2,346 2,499 2,223 2,072 2,109 2,035
68 2,211 2,384 2,069 1,952 2,002 1,900
67 2,079 2,268 1,923 1,838 1,902 1,773
66 1,953 2,152 1,787 1,732 1,807 1,655
65 1,833 2,037 1,660 1,630 1,714 1,543
64 1,718 1,925 1,541 1,529 1,620 1,435
63 1,608 1,814 1,429 1,428 1,523 1,329
62 1,503 1,707 1,323 1,326 1,422 1,226
61 1,403 1,603 1,224 1,226 1,321 1,128
60 1,308 1,502 1,132 1,132 1,225 1,037
59 1,219 1,404 1,047 1,049 1,138 957
58 1,134 1,309 970 979 1,065 891
57 1,056 1,218 900 924 1,008 838
56 982 1,131 838 881 964 796
55 914 1,048 783 847 929 761
54 850 970 731 814 896 729
53 791 897 684 779 860 695
52 735 830 639 739 817 658
51 683 768 597 693 768 616
50 635 711 557 646 715 574
49 589 658 519 601 664 535
48 547 609 484 561 618 502
47 508 563 452 531 582 478
46 472 521 422 508 554 461
45 439 482 395 492 533 450
44 409 447 370 480 517 442
43 382 414 348 468 502 433
42 357 385 328 454 486 422
41 335 359 310 438 468 406
40 315 336 293.8 419 449 388
39 297.5 315 279.2 400 430 368
38 281.7 297 266 382 413 349
37 267.4 280.7 253.8 367 399 333
36 254.6 266.2 242.7 355 389 320
35 243 253.3 232.4 347 382 310
34 232.5 241.9 222.9 341 377 303
33 223 231.6 214.2 336 373 298.4
32 214.5 222.6 206.2 332 368 294.1
31 207 214.8 198.9 327 362 289.8
30 200.5 208.6 192.2 321 356 284.9
29 195.3 204.3 186.1 316 351 279.2
28 191.3 201.8 180.4 310 347 272.4
27 188.5 201.2 175.2 306 345 264.7
26 186.6 202.1 170.3 302 346 256.5
25 185.2 203.9 165.5 298.5 347 248.1
24 183.9 205.7 160.9 295.5 349 240.3
23 181.8 206 156.1 291.8 348 233.4
22 178.1 203.8 150.9 286.6 344 227.2
21 172.2 197.7 145 278.7 334 221.3
20 163.6 187.4 138.2 266.9 317 214.6
19 152.5 173.5 130.2 251 294.2 206.2
18 139.6 157.1 121 231.5 266.5 195.3
17 125.8 139.9 110.9 209.8 236.7 181.9
16 112.2 123.2 100.5 188.1 208.1 167.4
15 99.5 108 90.5 168.8 183.3 153.6
14 88.6 95.3 81.6 153.8 164.6 142.7
13 80.1 85.6 74.4 144.9 153.2 136.2
12 74.2 79.2 69 142.4 149.4 135.2
11 71 75.9 65.8 147.3 153.9 140.4
10 70.6 75.8 65.1 159.6 166.5 152.3
9 73.2 79 67.1 179.8 187.8 171.4
8 79.4 86.1 72.4 208 217.9 197.7
7 90.3 97.8 82.3 243.5 256.1 230.4
6 107.2 115.6 98.4 285.8 302 269.1
5 132.8 141.6 123.5 334 354 312
4 170.4 178.6 161.8 387 413 361
3 224.8 230.2 219.1 446 478 414
2 303 302 304 513 552 473
1 415 401 430 590 637 541
0 4,004 4,381 3,610 4,259 4,688 3,816

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/afghanistan/madagascar | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Afghanistan, the most common age of death is 0, compared to 0 in Madagascar. The median age of death is 73 in Afghanistan and 72.2 in Madagascar, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Afghanistan and Madagascar more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/afghanistan/madagascar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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