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Life Expectancy in Madagascar vs Taiwan (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 64.3 years in Madagascar vs 81.1 in Taiwan. Madagascar is ranked 176/197 by life expectancy, and Taiwan is 40/197. In Madagascar, the life expectancy is 62.5 years for males and 66.1 years for females. In Taiwan, it's 78.3 years for males and 84 years for females.

Madagascar vs Taiwan life expectancy at birth by year

Madagascar
Male

Female
Taiwan
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Madagascar Taiwan
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 64.3 62.5 66.1 81.1 78.3 84
2025 64 62.3 65.8 80.9 78.1 83.9
2024 63.8 62.1 65.6 80.7 77.9 83.7
2023 63.6 61.9 65.4 80.6 77.6 83.6
2022 63.1 61.4 64.8 80.2 77.3 83.2
2021 62.5 60.8 64.3 80.8 77.5 84.2
2020 62.7 60.9 64.6 81.1 77.9 84.5
2019 63.5 61.9 65.1 80.6 77.4 84.1
2018 63.5 61.9 65.1 80.4 77.2 83.9
2017 63.4 61.9 65 80.1 76.9 83.6
2016 63.4 61.9 65 79.7 76.5 83.3
2015 63.4 61.8 65 79.9 76.7 83.4
2014 63.3 61.7 64.9 79.5 76.4 83
2013 63.2 61.6 64.8 79.6 76.5 83.1
2012 63 61.4 64.6 79.2 76.1 82.6
2011 62.9 61.3 64.4 78.9 75.7 82.6
2010 62.6 61.1 64.1 79 76 82.5
2009 62.3 60.8 63.8 78.7 75.7 82.2
2008 62 60.5 63.5 78.3 75.2 81.9
2007 61.5 60.2 62.9 78 75.1 81.5
2006 61.1 59.8 62.5 77.8 74.8 81.5
2005 60.7 59.4 62 77.1 74.1 80.7
2004 60.2 58.9 61.5 77.2 74.3 80.6
2003 59.7 58.5 60.9 77 74.3 80.2
2002 59.2 58 60.3 76.9 74.1 80.1
2001 58.7 57.5 59.9 76.5 73.7 79.8
2000 58 56.8 59.2 76.1 73.4 79.5
1999 57.4 56.1 58.8 75.6 73 78.8
1998 56.8 55.4 58.2 75.5 72.8 78.8
1997 56.1 54.7 57.6 75.3 72.6 78.6
1996 55.5 54 57.1 74.9 72.3 78.1
1995 54.8 53.3 56.5 74.6 72 77.8
1994 54.2 52.7 55.9 74.7 72.1 78
1993 53.7 52.2 55.4 74.6 72 77.7
1992 52.9 51.4 54.6 74.3 71.9 77.3
1991 52.6 51 54.2 74.3 71.9 77.3
1990 52.1 50.5 53.9 73.9 71.6 76.9
1989 51.8 50.2 53.6 73.7 71.3 76.7
1988 51.4 49.7 53.3 73.4 71.1 76.2
1987 51.1 49.5 52.8 73.6 71.4 76.4
1986 50.7 49.2 52.2 73.3 71.1 76.1
1985 50.4 49.1 51.9 73.3 71.1 76
1984 50.2 48.9 51.6 73 70.7 75.8
1983 50.1 48.8 51.6 72.4 70.2 75.1
1982 50 48.6 51.6 72.4 70.2 75.2
1981 49.8 48.4 51.3 72 69.8 74.7
1980 50 48.7 51.4 72 69.7 74.7
1979 50.1 48.8 51.5 71.7 69.4 74.6
1978 50 48.8 51.4 71.7 69.4 74.5
1977 49.9 48.7 51.3 71.3 69 73.9
1976 49.8 48.6 51.1 71.2 68.9 73.8
1975 49.6 48.4 50.9 70.9 68.7 73.4
1974 49.3 48.1 50.6 70.3 68 73
1973 48.9 47.8 50.1 69.8 67.5 72.6
1972 48.5 47.4 49.7 69.6 67.4 72.2
1971 48.2 47 49.6 69.4 67.1 72
1970 47.9 46.7 49.3 69 66.8 71.7
1969 47.3 46.1 48.7 67.7 65.2 70.8
1968 46.9 45.6 48.4 66.8 64.3 70
1967 46.5 45.2 47.8 66.7 64.3 69.6
1966 46 44.7 47.4 66.1 63.9 68.7
1965 45.4 44.3 46.7 65.7 63.4 68.5
1964 45 43.9 46.3 64.9 62.3 67.9
1963 44.6 43.4 45.9 64.5 63.1 66
1962 44.2 43 45.5 63.8 61.6 66.2
1961 43.8 42.6 45.1 63 60.8 65.5
1960 43.3 42.1 44.7 62.5 60.3 65.1
1959 43 41.7 44.3 61.6 59.6 63.8
1958 42.5 41.3 43.8 61 58.6 63.8
1957 42.1 40.9 43.4 61 58.8 63.3
1956 41.7 40.6 42.9 60.3 58.1 62.7
1955 41.3 40.2 42.4 59.8 57.5 62.2
1954 40.9 39.9 42.1 58.9 56.5 61.5
1953 40.7 39.7 41.6 58.6 56.3 60.9
1952 40.3 39.4 41.3 57.9 55.7 60.3
1951 39.9 39.1 40.8 57.2 55 59.5
1950 39.7 38.6 40.7 56.6 54.4 58.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/taiwan | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Madagascar vs Taiwan life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in Madagascar and Taiwan, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
41.8 vs 51.9 years

Mean expected age of death:
71.8 vs 81.9 years

Median expected age of death:
74.6 vs 84.4 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Madagascar Taiwan
Male Female Male Female
40 95.5% 96.5% 98.8% 99.4%
50 89.3% 91.4% 95.5% 98.1%
60 78.8% 83.0% 89.3% 95.4%
65 70.5% 76.1% 84.8% 93.0%
70 59.5% 66.1% 78.5% 89.2%
75 45.5% 52.4% 69.6% 83.0%
80 29.5% 35.8% 56.9% 72.7%
85 14.8% 19.1% 39.4% 56.4%
90 4.9% 7.2% 21.1% 36.5%
95 0.8% 1.6% 7.5% 17.6%
100 0.1% 0.2% 1.4% 5.4%

Life expectancy by current age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Taiwan
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Madagascar Taiwan
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 101.8 101.7 101.8 102.6 102.3 102.8
99 100.8 100.7 100.9 101.8 101.4 102
98 99.9 99.8 100 101 100.5 101.2
97 99 98.9 99.1 100.2 99.7 100.4
96 98.1 98 98.2 99.4 98.9 99.7
95 97.3 97.1 97.4 98.6 98 98.9
94 96.4 96.2 96.5 97.8 97.3 98.2
93 95.6 95.3 95.7 97.1 96.5 97.5
92 94.7 94.5 94.9 96.4 95.7 96.8
91 93.9 93.7 94.1 95.7 95 96.2
90 93.1 92.8 93.3 95.1 94.3 95.6
89 92.3 92.1 92.5 94.4 93.7 94.9
88 91.6 91.3 91.8 93.8 93 94.4
87 90.8 90.5 91 93.2 92.4 93.8
86 90.1 89.8 90.3 92.6 91.7 93.2
85 89.4 89.1 89.5 92.1 91.1 92.7
84 88.6 88.4 88.8 91.5 90.6 92.2
83 88 87.7 88.2 91 90 91.7
82 87.3 87 87.5 90.5 89.5 91.3
81 86.6 86.4 86.9 90 89 90.9
80 86 85.8 86.2 89.6 88.5 90.5
79 85.4 85.1 85.6 89.2 88.1 90.1
78 84.8 84.5 85.1 88.8 87.7 89.8
77 84.3 84 84.5 88.4 87.3 89.4
76 83.7 83.4 84 88.1 86.9 89.2
75 83.2 82.9 83.5 87.8 86.5 88.9
74 82.7 82.3 83 87.5 86.2 88.6
73 82.2 81.8 82.5 87.2 85.9 88.4
72 81.7 81.4 82.1 86.9 85.5 88.2
71 81.3 80.9 81.6 86.7 85.2 88
70 80.9 80.4 81.2 86.4 85 87.8
69 80.4 80 80.8 86.2 84.7 87.6
68 80.1 79.6 80.5 86 84.4 87.4
67 79.7 79.2 80.1 85.8 84.2 87.2
66 79.3 78.8 79.8 85.6 83.9 87.1
65 79 78.4 79.4 85.4 83.7 86.9
64 78.6 78.1 79.1 85.2 83.5 86.8
63 78.3 77.7 78.8 85 83.2 86.7
62 78 77.4 78.6 84.8 83 86.6
61 77.7 77.1 78.3 84.7 82.8 86.4
60 77.4 76.8 78 84.5 82.6 86.3
59 77.2 76.5 77.8 84.4 82.4 86.2
58 76.9 76.2 77.6 84.2 82.2 86.1
57 76.7 76 77.4 84.1 82 86
56 76.4 75.7 77.2 83.9 81.8 85.9
55 76.2 75.4 76.9 83.8 81.6 85.9
54 76 75.2 76.7 83.6 81.5 85.8
53 75.8 74.9 76.5 83.5 81.3 85.7
52 75.5 74.7 76.3 83.4 81.1 85.6
51 75.3 74.5 76.1 83.3 81 85.5
50 75.1 74.3 76 83.2 80.8 85.5
49 74.9 74 75.8 83.1 80.7 85.4
48 74.7 73.8 75.6 83 80.6 85.3
47 74.6 73.6 75.5 82.9 80.4 85.3
46 74.4 73.5 75.3 82.8 80.3 85.2
45 74.2 73.3 75.1 82.7 80.2 85.2
44 74 73.1 75 82.6 80.1 85.1
43 73.9 72.9 74.8 82.5 80 85.1
42 73.7 72.7 74.7 82.4 79.9 85
41 73.5 72.5 74.5 82.4 79.8 85
40 73.4 72.4 74.4 82.3 79.7 85
39 73.2 72.2 74.2 82.3 79.6 84.9
38 73.1 72 74.1 82.2 79.5 84.9
37 72.9 71.9 73.9 82.1 79.5 84.8
36 72.7 71.7 73.8 82.1 79.4 84.8
35 72.6 71.5 73.6 82.1 79.4 84.8
34 72.4 71.4 73.5 82 79.3 84.8
33 72.3 71.2 73.4 82 79.3 84.7
32 72.1 71 73.2 81.9 79.2 84.7
31 72 70.9 73.1 81.9 79.2 84.7
30 71.8 70.7 73 81.9 79.1 84.7
29 71.7 70.5 72.8 81.9 79.1 84.6
28 71.5 70.4 72.7 81.8 79.1 84.6
27 71.4 70.2 72.6 81.8 79 84.6
26 71.2 70 72.4 81.8 79 84.6
25 71.1 69.9 72.3 81.8 79 84.6
24 70.9 69.7 72.2 81.7 79 84.6
23 70.8 69.5 72.1 81.7 78.9 84.5
22 70.6 69.3 71.9 81.7 78.9 84.5
21 70.5 69.1 71.8 81.7 78.9 84.5
20 70.3 69 71.7 81.6 78.8 84.5
19 70.2 68.8 71.6 81.6 78.8 84.5
18 70.1 68.7 71.5 81.6 78.8 84.5
17 69.9 68.5 71.4 81.6 78.8 84.5
16 69.8 68.4 71.3 81.6 78.7 84.4
15 69.7 68.3 71.2 81.5 78.7 84.4
14 69.6 68.2 71.1 81.5 78.7 84.4
13 69.5 68.1 71 81.5 78.7 84.4
12 69.5 68 70.9 81.5 78.7 84.4
11 69.4 67.9 70.8 81.5 78.7 84.4
10 69.3 67.8 70.7 81.5 78.7 84.4
9 69.1 67.7 70.6 81.5 78.7 84.4
8 69 67.6 70.5 81.5 78.7 84.4
7 68.8 67.4 70.3 81.5 78.7 84.4
6 68.7 67.2 70.1 81.5 78.7 84.4
5 68.4 67 69.9 81.5 78.6 84.4
4 68.2 66.7 69.7 81.5 78.6 84.3
3 67.9 66.4 69.4 81.4 78.6 84.3
2 67.5 66 69.1 81.4 78.6 84.3
1 67.1 65.6 68.7 81.4 78.6 84.3
0 64.3 62.5 66.1 81.1 78.3 84

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/taiwan | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Madagascar can expect to live to 71.8 years compared to 81.9 in Taiwan, rising to 79 and 85.4 at 65, and to 86 and 89.6 at 80 — higher than the 64.3 and 81.1 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Madagascar and Taiwan.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Taiwan
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Madagascar Taiwan
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.11% 0.06% 0.16% 3.26% 1.43% 5.36%
99 0.18% 0.1% 0.26% 4.45% 2.1% 7.09%
98 0.29% 0.17% 0.42% 5.94% 3% 9.16%
97 0.47% 0.28% 0.66% 7.74% 4.16% 11.6%
96 0.72% 0.45% 1% 9.87% 5.61% 14.3%
95 1.08% 0.71% 1.46% 12.3% 7.39% 17.4%
94 1.57% 1.07% 2.08% 15.1% 9.49% 20.8%
93 2.21% 1.58% 2.86% 18.2% 11.9% 24.4%
92 3.04% 2.25% 3.83% 21.4% 14.7% 28.2%
91 4.06% 3.12% 5.01% 24.9% 17.6% 32.2%
90 5.3% 4.2% 6.42% 28.5% 20.9% 36.2%
89 6.77% 5.49% 8.06% 32.2% 24.3% 40.2%
88 8.47% 7% 9.95% 36% 27.8% 44.2%
87 10.4% 8.73% 12.1% 39.8% 31.5% 48.2%
86 12.5% 10.7% 14.5% 43.6% 35.2% 52.1%
85 14.9% 12.8% 17% 47.4% 38.9% 55.9%
84 17.4% 15.1% 19.8% 51% 42.6% 59.6%
83 20.1% 17.5% 22.7% 54.6% 46.2% 63.1%
82 22.9% 20.1% 25.7% 57.9% 49.7% 66.3%
81 25.8% 22.8% 28.8% 61.1% 53% 69.3%
80 28.7% 25.5% 31.9% 64% 56.1% 72.1%
79 31.6% 28.3% 35% 66.7% 59% 74.6%
78 34.5% 31.1% 38% 69.2% 61.7% 76.8%
77 37.4% 33.9% 41% 71.5% 64.2% 78.8%
76 40.2% 36.7% 43.9% 73.5% 66.5% 80.6%
75 43% 39.3% 46.7% 75.4% 68.7% 82.3%
74 45.6% 42% 49.4% 77.2% 70.7% 83.8%
73 48.2% 44.5% 52% 78.8% 72.6% 85.1%
72 50.6% 46.9% 54.4% 80.3% 74.4% 86.3%
71 52.9% 49.3% 56.7% 81.7% 76% 87.4%
70 55.1% 51.5% 58.9% 82.9% 77.5% 88.4%
69 57.2% 53.6% 60.9% 84.1% 78.9% 89.3%
68 59.2% 55.6% 62.8% 85.1% 80.2% 90.1%
67 61% 57.5% 64.6% 86.1% 81.5% 90.9%
66 62.7% 59.3% 66.3% 87% 82.6% 91.5%
65 64.4% 61% 67.8% 87.9% 83.7% 92.1%
64 65.9% 62.6% 69.2% 88.6% 84.7% 92.7%
63 67.3% 64.2% 70.6% 89.4% 85.6% 93.2%
62 68.6% 65.6% 71.8% 90.1% 86.5% 93.7%
61 69.9% 66.9% 72.9% 90.7% 87.4% 94.1%
60 71% 68.1% 74% 91.3% 88.2% 94.5%
59 72% 69.3% 74.9% 91.9% 89% 94.9%
58 73% 70.3% 75.8% 92.4% 89.7% 95.2%
57 73.9% 71.3% 76.6% 92.9% 90.4% 95.5%
56 74.8% 72.3% 77.4% 93.4% 91.1% 95.8%
55 75.7% 73.2% 78.2% 93.9% 91.7% 96.1%
54 76.5% 74.1% 78.9% 94.3% 92.3% 96.4%
53 77.3% 75% 79.6% 94.7% 92.8% 96.6%
52 78% 75.8% 80.3% 95.1% 93.3% 96.9%
51 78.7% 76.6% 80.9% 95.4% 93.8% 97.1%
50 79.3% 77.3% 81.5% 95.8% 94.3% 97.3%
49 79.9% 78% 82% 96.1% 94.7% 97.4%
48 80.5% 78.6% 82.5% 96.4% 95.1% 97.6%
47 81% 79.2% 83% 96.6% 95.5% 97.8%
46 81.5% 79.7% 83.5% 96.9% 95.9% 97.9%
45 82% 80.2% 83.9% 97.1% 96.2% 98%
44 82.5% 80.8% 84.3% 97.3% 96.5% 98.2%
43 83% 81.3% 84.8% 97.5% 96.8% 98.3%
42 83.4% 81.7% 85.2% 97.7% 97.1% 98.4%
41 83.9% 82.2% 85.6% 97.8% 97.3% 98.5%
40 84.3% 82.7% 86% 98% 97.5% 98.5%
39 84.7% 83.1% 86.4% 98.1% 97.7% 98.6%
38 85.1% 83.5% 86.7% 98.3% 97.9% 98.7%
37 85.4% 83.9% 87% 98.4% 98% 98.8%
36 85.8% 84.3% 87.4% 98.5% 98.1% 98.8%
35 86.1% 84.7% 87.7% 98.6% 98.3% 98.9%
34 86.5% 85.1% 88% 98.6% 98.4% 98.9%
33 86.8% 85.4% 88.3% 98.7% 98.5% 99%
32 87.2% 85.8% 88.6% 98.8% 98.6% 99%
31 87.5% 86.2% 88.9% 98.9% 98.6% 99.1%
30 87.8% 86.5% 89.1% 98.9% 98.7% 99.1%
29 88.1% 86.9% 89.4% 99% 98.8% 99.1%
28 88.4% 87.2% 89.7% 99% 98.8% 99.2%
27 88.7% 87.6% 90% 99.1% 98.9% 99.2%
26 89% 87.9% 90.2% 99.1% 99% 99.2%
25 89.3% 88.2% 90.5% 99.1% 99% 99.3%
24 89.6% 88.6% 90.7% 99.2% 99.1% 99.3%
23 89.9% 88.9% 90.9% 99.2% 99.1% 99.3%
22 90.2% 89.3% 91.2% 99.3% 99.2% 99.3%
21 90.5% 89.6% 91.4% 99.3% 99.2% 99.4%
20 90.8% 89.9% 91.6% 99.3% 99.3% 99.4%
19 91% 90.2% 91.8% 99.4% 99.3% 99.4%
18 91.2% 90.5% 92% 99.4% 99.4% 99.4%
17 91.4% 90.7% 92.2% 99.4% 99.4% 99.5%
16 91.6% 90.9% 92.4% 99.5% 99.4% 99.5%
15 91.8% 91.1% 92.5% 99.5% 99.5% 99.5%
14 92% 91.3% 92.6% 99.5% 99.5% 99.5%
13 92.1% 91.4% 92.8% 99.5% 99.5% 99.5%
12 92.2% 91.6% 92.9% 99.5% 99.5% 99.5%
11 92.4% 91.7% 93.1% 99.5% 99.5% 99.5%
10 92.6% 91.9% 93.2% 99.5% 99.5% 99.5%
9 92.7% 92.1% 93.4% 99.5% 99.5% 99.5%
8 92.9% 92.3% 93.6% 99.6% 99.6% 99.6%
7 93.2% 92.6% 93.8% 99.6% 99.6% 99.6%
6 93.5% 92.9% 94.1% 99.6% 99.6% 99.6%
5 93.8% 93.2% 94.4% 99.6% 99.6% 99.6%
4 94.2% 93.6% 94.8% 99.6% 99.6% 99.6%
3 94.6% 94.1% 95.2% 99.6% 99.6% 99.6%
2 95.2% 94.7% 95.6% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
1 95.7% 95.3% 96.2% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/taiwan | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 71% of newborns in Madagascar and 91.3% in Taiwan are expected to live past 60, 55.1% and 82.9% past 70, 28.7% and 64% past 80, and only 5.3% and 28.5% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Taiwan
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Madagascar Taiwan
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 43% 45.7% 41.9% 28.5% 34% 26%
99 41% 43.8% 39.7% 26.8% 32% 24.4%
98 39.1% 41.8% 37.9% 25% 30% 22.6%
97 37.2% 39.8% 35.9% 23.3% 27.9% 20.9%
96 35.2% 37.8% 33.8% 21.6% 25.9% 19.2%
95 33.1% 35.9% 31.7% 19.9% 24% 17.7%
94 31.1% 34% 29.5% 18.4% 22.2% 16.2%
93 29.1% 32% 27.4% 16.8% 20.4% 14.8%
92 27.1% 30% 25.4% 15.3% 18.6% 13.5%
91 25.2% 27.9% 23.6% 13.9% 16.9% 12.3%
90 23.4% 25.7% 21.9% 12.7% 15.4% 11.1%
89 21.7% 23.6% 20.4% 11.5% 14% 10.1%
88 20.1% 21.6% 19% 10.5% 12.8% 9.1%
87 18.5% 19.7% 17.7% 9.55% 11.6% 8.25%
86 17.1% 18.1% 16.4% 8.71% 10.6% 7.49%
85 15.8% 16.6% 15.2% 7.94% 9.6% 6.8%
84 14.5% 15.2% 14% 7.2% 8.68% 6.15%
83 13.3% 14% 12.8% 6.49% 7.82% 5.53%
82 12.2% 12.9% 11.7% 5.82% 7% 4.92%
81 11.2% 11.8% 10.7% 5.17% 6.23% 4.35%
80 10.2% 10.8% 9.7% 4.57% 5.53% 3.81%
79 9.26% 9.85% 8.79% 4.03% 4.91% 3.33%
78 8.43% 8.99% 7.97% 3.57% 4.36% 2.91%
77 7.68% 8.2% 7.24% 3.16% 3.89% 2.55%
76 7% 7.48% 6.58% 2.82% 3.49% 2.25%
75 6.38% 6.83% 6% 2.53% 3.15% 1.99%
74 5.82% 6.24% 5.46% 2.27% 2.85% 1.77%
73 5.31% 5.69% 4.97% 2.05% 2.59% 1.58%
72 4.83% 5.19% 4.51% 1.86% 2.36% 1.41%
71 4.39% 4.73% 4.08% 1.68% 2.15% 1.26%
70 3.99% 4.31% 3.69% 1.52% 1.96% 1.12%
69 3.62% 3.93% 3.34% 1.37% 1.78% 1%
68 3.3% 3.6% 3.02% 1.25% 1.63% 0.9%
67 3.01% 3.31% 2.74% 1.14% 1.5% 0.81%
66 2.76% 3.05% 2.5% 1.04% 1.38% 0.73%
65 2.53% 2.81% 2.28% 0.96% 1.28% 0.66%
64 2.32% 2.59% 2.07% 0.89% 1.19% 0.6%
63 2.12% 2.37% 1.88% 0.82% 1.11% 0.55%
62 1.93% 2.17% 1.71% 0.76% 1.04% 0.5%
61 1.75% 1.97% 1.55% 0.71% 0.98% 0.46%
60 1.6% 1.8% 1.4% 0.67% 0.92% 0.42%
59 1.46% 1.64% 1.28% 0.62% 0.87% 0.39%
58 1.34% 1.51% 1.18% 0.59% 0.82% 0.36%
57 1.25% 1.41% 1.09% 0.55% 0.77% 0.34%
56 1.18% 1.33% 1.03% 0.52% 0.72% 0.31%
55 1.12% 1.27% 0.97% 0.48% 0.68% 0.29%
54 1.06% 1.21% 0.92% 0.45% 0.64% 0.27%
53 1.01% 1.15% 0.87% 0.42% 0.6% 0.25%
52 0.95% 1.08% 0.82% 0.39% 0.56% 0.23%
51 0.88% 1% 0.76% 0.37% 0.53% 0.22%
50 0.81% 0.93% 0.7% 0.34% 0.49% 0.2%
49 0.75% 0.85% 0.65% 0.32% 0.46% 0.19%
48 0.7% 0.79% 0.61% 0.3% 0.43% 0.17%
47 0.65% 0.74% 0.58% 0.28% 0.4% 0.16%
46 0.62% 0.69% 0.55% 0.26% 0.37% 0.14%
45 0.6% 0.66% 0.54% 0.24% 0.34% 0.13%
44 0.58% 0.64% 0.52% 0.22% 0.32% 0.12%
43 0.56% 0.62% 0.51% 0.2% 0.29% 0.11%
42 0.54% 0.59% 0.49% 0.18% 0.26% 0.1%
41 0.52% 0.57% 0.47% 0.17% 0.24% 0.09%
40 0.5% 0.54% 0.45% 0.15% 0.22% 0.09%
39 0.47% 0.52% 0.43% 0.14% 0.19% 0.08%
38 0.45% 0.49% 0.4% 0.12% 0.17% 0.07%
37 0.43% 0.48% 0.38% 0.11% 0.16% 0.07%
36 0.41% 0.46% 0.37% 0.1% 0.14% 0.06%
35 0.4% 0.45% 0.35% 0.09% 0.13% 0.06%
34 0.39% 0.44% 0.34% 0.09% 0.11% 0.06%
33 0.39% 0.44% 0.34% 0.08% 0.1% 0.05%
32 0.38% 0.43% 0.33% 0.07% 0.09% 0.05%
31 0.37% 0.42% 0.33% 0.06% 0.08% 0.04%
30 0.37% 0.41% 0.32% 0.06% 0.07% 0.04%
29 0.36% 0.4% 0.31% 0.05% 0.07% 0.04%
28 0.35% 0.4% 0.3% 0.05% 0.06% 0.03%
27 0.34% 0.39% 0.29% 0.04% 0.06% 0.03%
26 0.34% 0.39% 0.28% 0.04% 0.06% 0.03%
25 0.33% 0.39% 0.27% 0.04% 0.05% 0.03%
24 0.33% 0.39% 0.26% 0.04% 0.05% 0.03%
23 0.32% 0.39% 0.26% 0.04% 0.05% 0.03%
22 0.32% 0.39% 0.25% 0.04% 0.05% 0.03%
21 0.31% 0.37% 0.24% 0.04% 0.05% 0.02%
20 0.29% 0.35% 0.23% 0.04% 0.05% 0.02%
19 0.28% 0.33% 0.22% 0.04% 0.05% 0.02%
18 0.25% 0.29% 0.21% 0.03% 0.05% 0.02%
17 0.23% 0.26% 0.2% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
16 0.21% 0.23% 0.18% 0.03% 0.03% 0.02%
15 0.18% 0.2% 0.17% 0.02% 0.03% 0.02%
14 0.17% 0.18% 0.15% 0.02% 0.02% 0.01%
13 0.16% 0.17% 0.15% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
12 0.15% 0.16% 0.15% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
11 0.16% 0.17% 0.15% 0.009% 0.01% 0.009%
10 0.17% 0.18% 0.16% 0.008% 0.009% 0.008%
9 0.19% 0.2% 0.18% 0.008% 0.008% 0.008%
8 0.22% 0.24% 0.21% 0.008% 0.008% 0.008%
7 0.26% 0.28% 0.25% 0.009% 0.009% 0.009%
6 0.31% 0.33% 0.29% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
5 0.36% 0.38% 0.33% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
4 0.41% 0.44% 0.38% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
3 0.47% 0.51% 0.43% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
2 0.54% 0.58% 0.49% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
1 0.62% 0.67% 0.56% 0.05% 0.04% 0.05%
0 4.26% 4.69% 3.82% 0.29% 0.3% 0.28%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/taiwan | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Madagascar compared to Taiwan, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 4.26% in the birth year in Madagascar and 0.29% in Taiwan, 0.37% vs 0.06% at age 30, 1.6% vs 0.67% at 60, and 10.2% vs 4.57% at 80.

Death rate by age in Madagascar vs Taiwan

Madagascar
Male

Female
Taiwan
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
Madagascar Taiwan
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 0 0 0 861 367 1,395
99 73.5 43.3 104.6 1,192 674 1,729
98 115.2 71 160.6 1,486 899 2,069
97 174.2 112.2 237.7 1,802 1,160 2,416
96 254.2 171.5 338 2,131 1,452 2,754
95 358 253.9 464 2,458 1,771 3,074
94 488 364 612 2,771 2,107 3,369
93 643 504 783 3,056 2,437 3,621
92 823 674 973 3,286 2,730 3,814
91 1,025 869 1,181 3,467 2,984 3,946
90 1,242 1,079 1,406 3,613 3,214 4,020
89 1,469 1,295 1,643 3,713 3,403 4,043
88 1,699 1,511 1,889 3,772 3,549 4,024
87 1,926 1,722 2,134 3,800 3,658 3,976
86 2,145 1,924 2,370 3,796 3,722 3,903
85 2,348 2,117 2,585 3,759 3,736 3,800
84 2,528 2,295 2,770 3,675 3,702 3,663
83 2,680 2,454 2,916 3,545 3,616 3,486
82 2,797 2,587 3,019 3,370 3,480 3,267
81 2,877 2,688 3,077 3,158 3,305 3,015
80 2,919 2,756 3,094 2,926 3,105 2,748
79 2,928 2,791 3,076 2,692 2,897 2,482
78 2,909 2,798 3,032 2,467 2,693 2,234
77 2,871 2,780 2,968 2,259 2,500 2,010
76 2,814 2,743 2,889 2,074 2,324 1,813
75 2,742 2,688 2,799 1,906 2,164 1,640
74 2,655 2,617 2,696 1,756 2,019 1,487
73 2,556 2,533 2,580 1,619 1,884 1,348
72 2,444 2,436 2,453 1,490 1,755 1,220
71 2,323 2,330 2,316 1,370 1,632 1,102
70 2,197 2,219 2,175 1,258 1,516 993
69 2,072 2,109 2,035 1,154 1,408 895
68 1,952 2,002 1,900 1,061 1,310 808
67 1,838 1,902 1,773 978 1,220 732
66 1,732 1,807 1,655 905 1,140 666
65 1,630 1,714 1,543 841 1,069 608
64 1,529 1,620 1,435 785 1,007 557
63 1,428 1,523 1,329 733 951 511
62 1,326 1,422 1,226 688 901 471
61 1,226 1,321 1,128 646 855 434
60 1,132 1,225 1,037 608 812 401
59 1,049 1,138 957 573 771 371
58 979 1,065 891 541 733 344
57 924 1,008 838 510 696 320
56 881 964 796 481 660 299
55 847 929 761 453 625 279.5
54 814 896 729 425 590 261.4
53 779 860 695 400 557 244.2
52 739 817 658 376 525 227.5
51 693 768 616 351 493 211.4
50 646 715 574 329 463 195.7
49 601 664 535 307 434 180.7
48 561 618 502 286.2 407 166.5
47 531 582 478 266.4 380 153.3
46 508 554 461 247.1 355 141
45 492 533 450 229.2 330 129.6
44 480 517 442 211.9 305 119.1
43 468 502 433 194.7 280.4 109.4
42 454 486 422 178.4 256 100.5
41 438 468 406 162.7 232.2 92.4
40 419 449 388 148.1 209.7 85
39 400 430 368 134.9 188.6 78.5
38 382 413 349 122.8 169.4 72.7
37 367 399 333 111.7 152.2 67.5
36 355 389 320 101.8 136.8 63
35 347 382 310 92.5 123.2 58.7
34 341 377 303 83.9 110.9 54.6
33 336 373 298.4 76.1 99.9 50.5
32 332 368 294.1 69 90 46.5
31 327 362 289.8 62.5 81.2 42.5
30 321 356 284.9 56.8 73.6 38.7
29 316 351 279.2 51.8 67.1 35.4
28 310 347 272.4 47.8 61.8 32.6
27 306 345 264.7 44.5 57.8 30.3
26 302 346 256.5 42.2 54.9 28.6
25 298.5 347 248.1 40.9 53.2 27.4
24 295.5 349 240.3 40 52.3 26.5
23 291.8 348 233.4 39.7 52.4 25.9
22 286.6 344 227.2 39.7 52.8 25.3
21 278.7 334 221.3 39.6 53.3 24.7
20 266.9 317 214.6 39 52.9 23.9
19 251 294.2 206.2 37.4 50.7 22.8
18 231.5 266.5 195.3 34.3 46.1 21.4
17 209.8 236.7 181.9 30 39.5 19.7
16 188.1 208.1 167.4 25.2 32 17.8
15 168.8 183.3 153.6 20.6 25 15.7
14 153.8 164.6 142.7 16.6 19.2 13.7
13 144.9 153.2 136.2 13.4 14.9 11.9
12 142.4 149.4 135.2 11.1 11.8 10.2
11 147.3 153.9 140.4 9.42 9.82 8.98
10 159.6 166.5 152.3 8.39 8.64 8.12
9 179.8 187.8 171.4 7.93 8.14 7.7
8 208 217.9 197.7 8.03 8.26 7.78
7 243.5 256.1 230.4 8.75 9.01 8.46
6 285.8 302 269.1 10.2 10.5 9.95
5 334 354 312 12.8 13 12.5
4 387 413 361 16.9 16.9 16.9
3 446 478 414 23.2 22.7 23.8
2 513 552 473 32.8 31 34.7
1 590 637 541 46.8 42.4 51.4
0 4,259 4,688 3,816 293.7 302 284.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/taiwan | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Madagascar, the most common age of death is 0, compared to 87 in Taiwan. The median age of death is 72.2 in Madagascar and 84.3 in Taiwan, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Madagascar and Taiwan more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/taiwan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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