Life Expectancy in Madagascar vs Tonga (1950-2026)

Life expectancy by current age

Chart Table

Madagascar

Male

Female

Tonga

Male

Female

1x

Current age, years	Total life expectancy, years
	Madagascar			Tonga
	Average	Male	Female	Average	Male	Female
100	101.8	101.7	101.8	102.1	101.8	102.1
99	100.8	100.7	100.9	101.2	101	101.2
98	99.9	99.8	100	100.3	100.1	100.3
97	99	98.9	99.1	99.4	99.2	99.4
96	98.1	98	98.2	98.5	98.3	98.6
95	97.3	97.1	97.4	97.7	97.5	97.7
94	96.4	96.2	96.5	96.9	96.6	96.9
93	95.6	95.3	95.7	96	95.8	96.1
92	94.7	94.5	94.9	95.2	95	95.3
91	93.9	93.7	94.1	94.5	94.1	94.6
90	93.1	92.8	93.3	93.7	93.3	93.8
89	92.3	92.1	92.5	92.9	92.6	93.1
88	91.6	91.3	91.8	92.2	91.8	92.4
87	90.8	90.5	91	91.5	91	91.7
86	90.1	89.8	90.3	90.8	90.3	91.1
85	89.4	89.1	89.5	90.1	89.6	90.4
84	88.6	88.4	88.8	89.5	88.9	89.8
83	88	87.7	88.2	88.9	88.2	89.3
82	87.3	87	87.5	88.2	87.5	88.7
81	86.6	86.4	86.9	87.6	86.9	88.2
80	86	85.8	86.2	87.1	86.2	87.6
79	85.4	85.1	85.6	86.5	85.6	87.2
78	84.8	84.5	85.1	86	85	86.7
77	84.3	84	84.5	85.5	84.4	86.3
76	83.7	83.4	84	85	83.9	85.8
75	83.2	82.9	83.5	84.5	83.3	85.4
74	82.7	82.3	83	84.1	82.8	85.1
73	82.2	81.8	82.5	83.6	82.3	84.7
72	81.7	81.4	82.1	83.2	81.8	84.4
71	81.3	80.9	81.6	82.8	81.3	84
70	80.9	80.4	81.2	82.4	80.8	83.7
69	80.4	80	80.8	82	80.3	83.4
68	80.1	79.6	80.5	81.7	79.9	83.1
67	79.7	79.2	80.1	81.3	79.5	82.9
66	79.3	78.8	79.8	81	79.1	82.6
65	79	78.4	79.4	80.6	78.7	82.4
64	78.6	78.1	79.1	80.3	78.3	82.1
63	78.3	77.7	78.8	80	77.9	81.9
62	78	77.4	78.6	79.7	77.6	81.7
61	77.7	77.1	78.3	79.4	77.2	81.5
60	77.4	76.8	78	79.2	76.9	81.3
59	77.2	76.5	77.8	78.9	76.6	81.1
58	76.9	76.2	77.6	78.7	76.3	80.9
57	76.7	76	77.4	78.4	76	80.8
56	76.4	75.7	77.2	78.2	75.7	80.6
55	76.2	75.4	76.9	78	75.5	80.4
54	76	75.2	76.7	77.8	75.2	80.3
53	75.8	74.9	76.5	77.6	75	80.1
52	75.5	74.7	76.3	77.4	74.8	80
51	75.3	74.5	76.1	77.2	74.6	79.9
50	75.1	74.3	76	77.1	74.4	79.7
49	74.9	74	75.8	76.9	74.2	79.6
48	74.7	73.8	75.6	76.8	74	79.5
47	74.6	73.6	75.5	76.6	73.8	79.4
46	74.4	73.5	75.3	76.5	73.6	79.3
45	74.2	73.3	75.1	76.4	73.5	79.2
44	74	73.1	75	76.3	73.3	79.1
43	73.9	72.9	74.8	76.2	73.2	79
42	73.7	72.7	74.7	76.1	73.1	79
41	73.5	72.5	74.5	76	72.9	78.9
40	73.4	72.4	74.4	75.9	72.8	78.8
39	73.2	72.2	74.2	75.8	72.7	78.7
38	73.1	72	74.1	75.7	72.6	78.7
37	72.9	71.9	73.9	75.6	72.5	78.6
36	72.7	71.7	73.8	75.5	72.4	78.6
35	72.6	71.5	73.6	75.5	72.3	78.5
34	72.4	71.4	73.5	75.4	72.2	78.4
33	72.3	71.2	73.4	75.3	72.1	78.4
32	72.1	71	73.2	75.3	72	78.3
31	72	70.9	73.1	75.2	71.9	78.3
30	71.8	70.7	73	75.1	71.9	78.3
29	71.7	70.5	72.8	75.1	71.8	78.2
28	71.5	70.4	72.7	75	71.7	78.2
27	71.4	70.2	72.6	75	71.6	78.1
26	71.2	70	72.4	74.9	71.5	78.1
25	71.1	69.9	72.3	74.8	71.4	78
24	70.9	69.7	72.2	74.8	71.4	78
23	70.8	69.5	72.1	74.7	71.3	78
22	70.6	69.3	71.9	74.7	71.2	77.9
21	70.5	69.1	71.8	74.6	71.1	77.9
20	70.3	69	71.7	74.5	71	77.8
19	70.2	68.8	71.6	74.5	70.9	77.8
18	70.1	68.7	71.5	74.4	70.9	77.8
17	69.9	68.5	71.4	74.4	70.8	77.7
16	69.8	68.4	71.3	74.3	70.8	77.7
15	69.7	68.3	71.2	74.3	70.7	77.7
14	69.6	68.2	71.1	74.3	70.7	77.6
13	69.5	68.1	71	74.2	70.7	77.6
12	69.5	68	70.9	74.2	70.7	77.6
11	69.4	67.9	70.8	74.2	70.7	77.6
10	69.3	67.8	70.7	74.2	70.6	77.6
9	69.1	67.7	70.6	74.2	70.6	77.6
8	69	67.6	70.5	74.2	70.6	77.5
7	68.8	67.4	70.3	74.1	70.6	77.5
6	68.7	67.2	70.1	74.1	70.6	77.5
5	68.4	67	69.9	74.1	70.5	77.5
4	68.2	66.7	69.7	74.1	70.5	77.5
3	67.9	66.4	69.4	74.1	70.5	77.4
2	67.5	66	69.1	74	70.5	77.4
1	67.1	65.6	68.7	74	70.4	77.4
0	64.3	62.5	66.1	73.4	69.8	76.8

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Madagascar can expect to live to 71.8 years compared to 75.1 in Tonga, rising to 79 and 80.6 at 65, and to 86 and 87.1 at 80 — higher than the 64.3 and 73.4 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Madagascar and Tonga.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Chart Table

Madagascar

Male

Female

Tonga

Male

Female

1x

Age	Survival probability
	Madagascar			Tonga
	Average	Male	Female	Average	Male	Female
100	0.11%	0.06%	0.16%	0.44%	0.17%	0.71%
99	0.18%	0.1%	0.26%	0.68%	0.28%	1.09%
98	0.29%	0.17%	0.42%	1.02%	0.43%	1.64%
97	0.47%	0.28%	0.66%	1.49%	0.66%	2.39%
96	0.72%	0.45%	1%	2.12%	0.97%	3.37%
95	1.08%	0.71%	1.46%	2.93%	1.39%	4.63%
94	1.57%	1.07%	2.08%	3.98%	1.96%	6.2%
93	2.21%	1.58%	2.86%	5.27%	2.68%	8.09%
92	3.04%	2.25%	3.83%	6.8%	3.58%	10.3%
91	4.06%	3.12%	5.01%	8.6%	4.69%	12.9%
90	5.3%	4.2%	6.42%	10.7%	6%	15.7%
89	6.77%	5.49%	8.06%	13%	7.54%	18.9%
88	8.47%	7%	9.95%	15.6%	9.3%	22.3%
87	10.4%	8.73%	12.1%	18.3%	11.3%	25.8%
86	12.5%	10.7%	14.5%	21.3%	13.4%	29.5%
85	14.9%	12.8%	17%	24.4%	15.8%	33.3%
84	17.4%	15.1%	19.8%	27.5%	18.4%	37.1%
83	20.1%	17.5%	22.7%	30.8%	21.1%	40.9%
82	22.9%	20.1%	25.7%	34.1%	23.9%	44.6%
81	25.8%	22.8%	28.8%	37.3%	26.8%	48.2%
80	28.7%	25.5%	31.9%	40.6%	29.8%	51.6%
79	31.6%	28.3%	35%	43.8%	32.8%	54.9%
78	34.5%	31.1%	38%	46.9%	35.8%	58%
77	37.4%	33.9%	41%	49.9%	38.8%	60.9%
76	40.2%	36.7%	43.9%	52.8%	41.8%	63.6%
75	43%	39.3%	46.7%	55.6%	44.7%	66.2%
74	45.6%	42%	49.4%	58.2%	47.6%	68.6%
73	48.2%	44.5%	52%	60.7%	50.4%	70.8%
72	50.6%	46.9%	54.4%	63.1%	53.2%	72.8%
71	52.9%	49.3%	56.7%	65.4%	55.8%	74.7%
70	55.1%	51.5%	58.9%	67.6%	58.4%	76.5%
69	57.2%	53.6%	60.9%	69.6%	60.8%	78.1%
68	59.2%	55.6%	62.8%	71.6%	63.2%	79.6%
67	61%	57.5%	64.6%	73.4%	65.4%	81%
66	62.7%	59.3%	66.3%	75.1%	67.5%	82.3%
65	64.4%	61%	67.8%	76.7%	69.6%	83.5%
64	65.9%	62.6%	69.2%	78.3%	71.5%	84.6%
63	67.3%	64.2%	70.6%	79.7%	73.4%	85.6%
62	68.6%	65.6%	71.8%	81.1%	75.1%	86.5%
61	69.9%	66.9%	72.9%	82.4%	76.7%	87.4%
60	71%	68.1%	74%	83.6%	78.2%	88.2%
59	72%	69.3%	74.9%	84.7%	79.6%	89%
58	73%	70.3%	75.8%	85.7%	81%	89.7%
57	73.9%	71.3%	76.6%	86.7%	82.2%	90.4%
56	74.8%	72.3%	77.4%	87.6%	83.4%	91%
55	75.7%	73.2%	78.2%	88.4%	84.4%	91.6%
54	76.5%	74.1%	78.9%	89.2%	85.5%	92.1%
53	77.3%	75%	79.6%	89.9%	86.4%	92.6%
52	78%	75.8%	80.3%	90.5%	87.3%	93.1%
51	78.7%	76.6%	80.9%	91.1%	88.1%	93.5%
50	79.3%	77.3%	81.5%	91.7%	88.8%	93.9%
49	79.9%	78%	82%	92.2%	89.5%	94.3%
48	80.5%	78.6%	82.5%	92.7%	90.2%	94.6%
47	81%	79.2%	83%	93.1%	90.8%	95%
46	81.5%	79.7%	83.5%	93.6%	91.3%	95.2%
45	82%	80.2%	83.9%	93.9%	91.8%	95.5%
44	82.5%	80.8%	84.3%	94.3%	92.3%	95.8%
43	83%	81.3%	84.8%	94.6%	92.7%	96%
42	83.4%	81.7%	85.2%	94.9%	93.1%	96.2%
41	83.9%	82.2%	85.6%	95.1%	93.5%	96.4%
40	84.3%	82.7%	86%	95.4%	93.8%	96.6%
39	84.7%	83.1%	86.4%	95.6%	94.1%	96.7%
38	85.1%	83.5%	86.7%	95.8%	94.4%	96.9%
37	85.4%	83.9%	87%	96%	94.7%	97%
36	85.8%	84.3%	87.4%	96.2%	95%	97.2%
35	86.1%	84.7%	87.7%	96.4%	95.2%	97.3%
34	86.5%	85.1%	88%	96.5%	95.5%	97.4%
33	86.8%	85.4%	88.3%	96.7%	95.7%	97.5%
32	87.2%	85.8%	88.6%	96.8%	95.9%	97.6%
31	87.5%	86.2%	88.9%	97%	96.1%	97.7%
30	87.8%	86.5%	89.1%	97.1%	96.3%	97.8%
29	88.1%	86.9%	89.4%	97.2%	96.5%	97.9%
28	88.4%	87.2%	89.7%	97.4%	96.7%	98%
27	88.7%	87.6%	90%	97.5%	96.9%	98.1%
26	89%	87.9%	90.2%	97.6%	97.1%	98.2%
25	89.3%	88.2%	90.5%	97.7%	97.2%	98.2%
24	89.6%	88.6%	90.7%	97.9%	97.4%	98.3%
23	89.9%	88.9%	90.9%	98%	97.6%	98.4%
22	90.2%	89.3%	91.2%	98.1%	97.8%	98.5%
21	90.5%	89.6%	91.4%	98.2%	97.9%	98.5%
20	90.8%	89.9%	91.6%	98.3%	98.1%	98.6%
19	91%	90.2%	91.8%	98.4%	98.2%	98.7%
18	91.2%	90.5%	92%	98.5%	98.4%	98.7%
17	91.4%	90.7%	92.2%	98.6%	98.5%	98.8%
16	91.6%	90.9%	92.4%	98.7%	98.5%	98.9%
15	91.8%	91.1%	92.5%	98.7%	98.6%	98.9%
14	92%	91.3%	92.6%	98.8%	98.7%	98.9%
13	92.1%	91.4%	92.8%	98.8%	98.7%	99%
12	92.2%	91.6%	92.9%	98.8%	98.7%	99%
11	92.4%	91.7%	93.1%	98.9%	98.7%	99%
10	92.6%	91.9%	93.2%	98.9%	98.8%	99%
9	92.7%	92.1%	93.4%	98.9%	98.8%	99.1%
8	92.9%	92.3%	93.6%	98.9%	98.8%	99.1%
7	93.2%	92.6%	93.8%	99%	98.8%	99.1%
6	93.5%	92.9%	94.1%	99%	98.9%	99.1%
5	93.8%	93.2%	94.4%	99%	98.9%	99.2%
4	94.2%	93.6%	94.8%	99.1%	99%	99.2%
3	94.6%	94.1%	95.2%	99.1%	99%	99.2%
2	95.2%	94.7%	95.6%	99.1%	99%	99.3%
1	95.7%	95.3%	96.2%	99.2%	99.1%	99.3%

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 71% of newborns in Madagascar and 83.6% in Tonga are expected to live past 60, 55.1% and 67.6% past 70, 28.7% and 40.6% past 80, and only 5.3% and 10.7% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Odds of dying at each age

Chart Table

Madagascar

Male

Female

Tonga

Male

Female

1x

Age	Probability of dying
	Madagascar			Tonga
	Average	Male	Female	Average	Male	Female
100	43%	45.7%	41.9%	37.6%	39.4%	37.4%
99	41%	43.8%	39.7%	35.7%	37.6%	35.4%
98	39.1%	41.8%	37.9%	33.6%	35.8%	33.3%
97	37.2%	39.8%	35.9%	31.5%	34%	31.2%
96	35.2%	37.8%	33.8%	29.5%	32.2%	29.2%
95	33.1%	35.9%	31.7%	27.8%	30.4%	27.2%
94	31.1%	34%	29.5%	26.3%	28.7%	25.3%
93	29.1%	32%	27.4%	24.5%	27%	23.4%
92	27.1%	30%	25.4%	22.6%	25.3%	21.6%
91	25.2%	27.9%	23.6%	20.9%	23.6%	19.9%
90	23.4%	25.7%	21.9%	19.5%	21.9%	18.2%
89	21.7%	23.6%	20.4%	17.9%	20.4%	16.7%
88	20.1%	21.6%	19%	16.4%	18.9%	15.2%
87	18.5%	19.7%	17.7%	15.1%	17.5%	13.8%
86	17.1%	18.1%	16.4%	13.9%	16.2%	12.5%
85	15.8%	16.6%	15.2%	12.7%	15%	11.3%
84	14.5%	15.2%	14%	11.5%	13.9%	10.2%
83	13.3%	14%	12.8%	10.6%	12.8%	9.22%
82	12.2%	12.9%	11.7%	9.66%	11.8%	8.29%
81	11.2%	11.8%	10.7%	8.75%	10.9%	7.44%
80	10.2%	10.8%	9.7%	8.01%	10%	6.67%
79	9.26%	9.85%	8.79%	7.31%	9.2%	5.98%
78	8.43%	8.99%	7.97%	6.65%	8.45%	5.35%
77	7.68%	8.2%	7.24%	6.05%	7.76%	4.79%
76	7%	7.48%	6.58%	5.48%	7.14%	4.29%
75	6.38%	6.83%	6%	4.99%	6.57%	3.85%
74	5.82%	6.24%	5.46%	4.5%	6.05%	3.46%
73	5.31%	5.69%	4.97%	4.12%	5.57%	3.11%
72	4.83%	5.19%	4.51%	3.82%	5.14%	2.81%
71	4.39%	4.73%	4.08%	3.48%	4.74%	2.54%
70	3.99%	4.31%	3.69%	3.2%	4.37%	2.3%
69	3.62%	3.93%	3.34%	2.96%	4.03%	2.08%
68	3.3%	3.6%	3.02%	2.71%	3.72%	1.89%
67	3.01%	3.31%	2.74%	2.49%	3.43%	1.72%
66	2.76%	3.05%	2.5%	2.28%	3.17%	1.56%
65	2.53%	2.81%	2.28%	2.1%	2.93%	1.43%
64	2.32%	2.59%	2.07%	1.96%	2.71%	1.3%
63	2.12%	2.37%	1.88%	1.82%	2.5%	1.19%
62	1.93%	2.17%	1.71%	1.71%	2.3%	1.1%
61	1.75%	1.97%	1.55%	1.58%	2.11%	1.01%
60	1.6%	1.8%	1.4%	1.43%	1.94%	0.94%
59	1.46%	1.64%	1.28%	1.3%	1.78%	0.87%
58	1.34%	1.51%	1.18%	1.19%	1.64%	0.8%
57	1.25%	1.41%	1.09%	1.11%	1.51%	0.74%
56	1.18%	1.33%	1.03%	1.02%	1.39%	0.68%
55	1.12%	1.27%	0.97%	0.94%	1.28%	0.63%
54	1.06%	1.21%	0.92%	0.86%	1.18%	0.58%
53	1.01%	1.15%	0.87%	0.77%	1.09%	0.54%
52	0.95%	1.08%	0.82%	0.72%	1%	0.5%
51	0.88%	1%	0.76%	0.68%	0.92%	0.46%
50	0.81%	0.93%	0.7%	0.61%	0.85%	0.42%
49	0.75%	0.85%	0.65%	0.56%	0.78%	0.39%
48	0.7%	0.79%	0.61%	0.52%	0.71%	0.36%
47	0.65%	0.74%	0.58%	0.48%	0.65%	0.33%
46	0.62%	0.69%	0.55%	0.44%	0.6%	0.31%
45	0.6%	0.66%	0.54%	0.39%	0.55%	0.28%
44	0.58%	0.64%	0.52%	0.36%	0.51%	0.26%
43	0.56%	0.62%	0.51%	0.33%	0.47%	0.24%
42	0.54%	0.59%	0.49%	0.3%	0.43%	0.22%
41	0.52%	0.57%	0.47%	0.28%	0.4%	0.2%
40	0.5%	0.54%	0.45%	0.26%	0.37%	0.19%
39	0.47%	0.52%	0.43%	0.24%	0.34%	0.17%
38	0.45%	0.49%	0.4%	0.22%	0.32%	0.16%
37	0.43%	0.48%	0.38%	0.21%	0.3%	0.15%
36	0.41%	0.46%	0.37%	0.19%	0.28%	0.14%
35	0.4%	0.45%	0.35%	0.18%	0.26%	0.13%
34	0.39%	0.44%	0.34%	0.17%	0.25%	0.12%
33	0.39%	0.44%	0.34%	0.16%	0.23%	0.11%
32	0.38%	0.43%	0.33%	0.15%	0.22%	0.11%
31	0.37%	0.42%	0.33%	0.14%	0.21%	0.1%
30	0.37%	0.41%	0.32%	0.14%	0.21%	0.1%
29	0.36%	0.4%	0.31%	0.13%	0.2%	0.09%
28	0.35%	0.4%	0.3%	0.13%	0.19%	0.09%
27	0.34%	0.39%	0.29%	0.13%	0.19%	0.08%
26	0.34%	0.39%	0.28%	0.13%	0.18%	0.08%
25	0.33%	0.39%	0.27%	0.13%	0.18%	0.08%
24	0.33%	0.39%	0.26%	0.12%	0.18%	0.07%
23	0.32%	0.39%	0.26%	0.12%	0.18%	0.07%
22	0.32%	0.39%	0.25%	0.12%	0.18%	0.07%
21	0.31%	0.37%	0.24%	0.12%	0.17%	0.07%
20	0.29%	0.35%	0.23%	0.12%	0.17%	0.07%
19	0.28%	0.33%	0.22%	0.11%	0.15%	0.07%
18	0.25%	0.29%	0.21%	0.1%	0.13%	0.07%
17	0.23%	0.26%	0.2%	0.08%	0.11%	0.06%
16	0.21%	0.23%	0.18%	0.07%	0.08%	0.05%
15	0.18%	0.2%	0.17%	0.05%	0.06%	0.04%
14	0.17%	0.18%	0.15%	0.04%	0.05%	0.04%
13	0.16%	0.17%	0.15%	0.03%	0.04%	0.03%
12	0.15%	0.16%	0.15%	0.03%	0.03%	0.03%
11	0.16%	0.17%	0.15%	0.02%	0.03%	0.02%
10	0.17%	0.18%	0.16%	0.02%	0.02%	0.02%
9	0.19%	0.2%	0.18%	0.02%	0.03%	0.02%
8	0.22%	0.24%	0.21%	0.03%	0.03%	0.02%
7	0.26%	0.28%	0.25%	0.03%	0.03%	0.02%
6	0.31%	0.33%	0.29%	0.03%	0.03%	0.03%
5	0.36%	0.38%	0.33%	0.03%	0.04%	0.03%
4	0.41%	0.44%	0.38%	0.04%	0.04%	0.03%
3	0.47%	0.51%	0.43%	0.04%	0.04%	0.03%
2	0.54%	0.58%	0.49%	0.04%	0.05%	0.04%
1	0.62%	0.67%	0.56%	0.04%	0.05%	0.04%
0	4.26%	4.69%	3.82%	0.81%	0.91%	0.7%

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Madagascar compared to Tonga, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 4.26% in the birth year in Madagascar and 0.81% in Tonga, 0.37% vs 0.14% at age 30, 1.6% vs 1.43% at 60, and 10.2% vs 8.01% at 80.

Death rate by age in Madagascar vs Tonga

Chart Table

Madagascar

Male

Female

Tonga

Male

Female

1x

Age	Death rate
	Madagascar			Tonga
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
100	0	0	0	72.3	5.55	129.4
99	73.5	43.3	104.6	242.4	105	387
98	115.2	71	160.6	345	155.5	546
97	174.2	112.2	237.7	470	223.6	745
96	254.2	171.5	338	624	312	984
95	358	253.9	464	814	424	1,260
94	488	364	612	1,045	561	1,566
93	643	504	783	1,291	722	1,893
92	823	674	973	1,534	904	2,227
91	1,025	869	1,181	1,794	1,105	2,556
90	1,242	1,079	1,406	2,077	1,317	2,865
89	1,469	1,295	1,643	2,333	1,536	3,144
88	1,699	1,511	1,889	2,547	1,756	3,381
87	1,926	1,722	2,134	2,770	1,970	3,567
86	2,145	1,924	2,370	2,959	2,176	3,700
85	2,348	2,117	2,585	3,085	2,369	3,776
84	2,528	2,295	2,770	3,170	2,544	3,798
83	2,680	2,454	2,916	3,249	2,697	3,769
82	2,797	2,587	3,019	3,293	2,821	3,696
81	2,877	2,688	3,077	3,269	2,916	3,585
80	2,919	2,756	3,094	3,251	2,980	3,444
79	2,928	2,791	3,076	3,201	3,016	3,281
78	2,909	2,798	3,032	3,121	3,026	3,105
77	2,871	2,780	2,968	3,020	3,014	2,920
76	2,814	2,743	2,889	2,894	2,984	2,733
75	2,742	2,688	2,799	2,777	2,939	2,549
74	2,655	2,617	2,696	2,622	2,881	2,371
73	2,556	2,533	2,580	2,502	2,811	2,202
72	2,444	2,436	2,453	2,412	2,731	2,043
71	2,323	2,330	2,316	2,276	2,643	1,895
70	2,197	2,219	2,175	2,163	2,548	1,756
69	2,072	2,109	2,035	2,061	2,449	1,626
68	1,952	2,002	1,900	1,944	2,348	1,505
67	1,838	1,902	1,773	1,827	2,246	1,392
66	1,732	1,807	1,655	1,712	2,143	1,287
65	1,630	1,714	1,543	1,614	2,040	1,190
64	1,529	1,620	1,435	1,531	1,936	1,102
63	1,428	1,523	1,329	1,447	1,831	1,022
62	1,326	1,422	1,226	1,385	1,726	950
61	1,226	1,321	1,128	1,299	1,622	886
60	1,132	1,225	1,037	1,192	1,519	827
59	1,049	1,138	957	1,104	1,421	772
58	979	1,065	891	1,023	1,327	720
57	924	1,008	838	960	1,239	670
56	881	964	796	898	1,157	623
55	847	929	761	831	1,081	578
54	814	896	729	764	1,008	535
53	779	860	695	696	940	497
52	739	817	658	654	874	461
51	693	768	616	615	812	429
50	646	715	574	562	752	399
49	601	664	535	515	695	371
48	561	618	502	480	642	344
47	531	582	478	444	593	318
46	508	554	461	407	547	292.4
45	492	533	450	371	505	268.7
44	480	517	442	339	467	246.8
43	468	502	433	312	432	227
42	454	486	422	286.3	400	209.4
41	438	468	406	263	371	194
40	419	449	388	244.4	345	180.3
39	400	430	368	229.1	321	167.9
38	382	413	349	214	299.6	156.4
37	367	399	333	198.5	280.4	145.6
36	355	389	320	185.7	263.2	135.5
35	347	382	310	173.9	248.1	126.1
34	341	377	303	164.3	234.9	117.7
33	336	373	298.4	155.9	223.5	110.4
32	332	368	294.1	146.5	214	104.2
31	327	362	289.8	139	205.9	99
30	321	356	284.9	133.8	199.1	94.4
29	316	351	279.2	129.6	193.2	90.2
28	310	347	272.4	126.2	187.9	86.3
27	306	345	264.7	125.1	183.2	82.4
26	302	346	256.5	124.3	179.1	78.7
25	298.5	347	248.1	122.7	175.8	75.5
24	295.5	349	240.3	121.1	173.5	73.2
23	291.8	348	233.4	120.2	172.2	72.1
22	286.6	344	227.2	119.8	171.1	72
21	278.7	334	221.3	119.3	168.7	72.7
20	266.9	317	214.6	117.2	162.1	73
19	251	294.2	206.2	110.3	149.1	71.7
18	231.5	266.5	195.3	98.6	129.3	67.7
17	209.8	236.7	181.9	83.5	104.9	60.8
16	188.1	208.1	167.4	67.2	80.6	52
15	168.8	183.3	153.6	52	60.1	43.1
14	153.8	164.6	142.7	40.1	44.9	35.3
13	144.9	153.2	136.2	32.1	34.8	29.4
12	142.4	149.4	135.2	27.1	28.8	25.4
11	147.3	153.9	140.4	24.5	25.7	23.1
10	159.6	166.5	152.3	23.5	24.7	22.2
9	179.8	187.8	171.4	23.8	25.2	22.3
8	208	217.9	197.7	25.2	26.9	23.3
7	243.5	256.1	230.4	27.2	29.4	24.7
6	285.8	302	269.1	29.6	32.4	26.6
5	334	354	312	32.3	35.6	28.8
4	387	413	361	35.1	38.8	31.1
3	446	478	414	38	42.1	33.5
2	513	552	473	41	45.5	36.2
1	590	637	541	44.3	49.1	39.1
0	4,259	4,688	3,816	807	907	698

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Madagascar, the most common age of death is 0, compared to 82 in Tonga. The median age of death is 72.2 in Madagascar and 77 in Tonga, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Madagascar and Tonga more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

+ -

1x