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Life Expectancy in Cuba vs Madagascar (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 78.6 years in Cuba vs 64.3 in Madagascar. Cuba is ranked 54/197 by life expectancy, and Madagascar is 176/197. In Cuba, the life expectancy is 76.3 years for males and 81 years for females. In Madagascar, it's 62.5 years for males and 66.1 years for females.

Cuba vs Madagascar life expectancy at birth by year

Cuba
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cuba Madagascar
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 78.6 76.3 81 64.3 62.5 66.1
2025 78.4 76.1 80.8 64 62.3 65.8
2024 78.3 75.9 80.7 63.8 62.1 65.6
2023 78.1 75.7 80.5 63.6 61.9 65.4
2022 77.6 75.2 80.1 63.1 61.4 64.8
2021 73.2 70.7 76 62.5 60.8 64.3
2020 77.4 75 79.9 62.7 60.9 64.6
2019 77.4 75 79.9 63.5 61.9 65.1
2018 77.4 75 79.9 63.5 61.9 65.1
2017 77.3 74.9 79.8 63.4 61.9 65
2016 77.6 75.3 80 63.4 61.9 65
2015 77.7 75.6 80 63.4 61.8 65
2014 77.8 75.7 80 63.3 61.7 64.9
2013 78 76 80.1 63.2 61.6 64.8
2012 78.2 76.2 80.2 63 61.4 64.6
2011 78.1 76.1 80.1 62.9 61.3 64.4
2010 77.9 75.9 79.9 62.6 61.1 64.1
2009 77.6 75.6 79.6 62.3 60.8 63.8
2008 77.6 75.6 79.7 62 60.5 63.5
2007 77.6 75.5 79.7 61.5 60.2 62.9
2006 77.4 75.3 79.6 61.1 59.8 62.5
2005 77.5 75.4 79.8 60.7 59.4 62
2004 77.3 75.2 79.6 60.2 58.9 61.5
2003 77.4 75.3 79.6 59.7 58.5 60.9
2002 76.8 74.8 78.9 59.2 58 60.3
2001 76.4 74.4 78.6 58.7 57.5 59.9
2000 75.9 73.9 78.1 58 56.8 59.2
1999 75.7 73.6 78 57.4 56.1 58.8
1998 75.4 73.3 77.7 56.8 55.4 58.2
1997 75.1 73 77.2 56.1 54.7 57.6
1996 74.7 72.8 76.8 55.5 54 57.1
1995 74.3 72.4 76.5 54.8 53.3 56.5
1994 74.1 72.1 76.3 54.2 52.7 55.9
1993 73.9 71.9 76 53.7 52.2 55.4
1992 73.8 71.9 75.9 52.9 51.4 54.6
1991 73.8 71.9 75.8 52.6 51 54.2
1990 73.8 71.9 75.9 52.1 50.5 53.9
1989 73.7 71.8 75.8 51.8 50.2 53.6
1988 73.7 71.8 75.8 51.4 49.7 53.3
1987 73.6 71.7 75.7 51.1 49.5 52.8
1986 73.6 71.9 75.4 50.7 49.2 52.2
1985 73.5 71.8 75.3 50.4 49.1 51.9
1984 73.6 71.8 75.5 50.2 48.9 51.6
1983 73.6 71.7 75.7 50.1 48.8 51.6
1982 73.4 71.5 75.7 50 48.6 51.6
1981 73 71.2 75.1 49.8 48.4 51.3
1980 72.6 70.8 74.9 50 48.7 51.4
1979 72.3 70.6 74.2 50.1 48.8 51.5
1978 71.9 70.4 73.6 50 48.8 51.4
1977 71.4 70 72.9 49.9 48.7 51.3
1976 70.9 69.5 72.4 49.8 48.6 51.1
1975 70.4 68.9 72 49.6 48.4 50.9
1974 69.9 68.4 71.5 49.3 48.1 50.6
1973 69.3 67.8 71.1 48.9 47.8 50.1
1972 68.9 67.5 70.6 48.5 47.4 49.7
1971 68.4 66.9 70.1 48.2 47 49.6
1970 67.9 66.4 69.7 47.9 46.7 49.3
1969 67.4 65.7 69.2 47.3 46.1 48.7
1968 66.9 65.3 68.8 46.9 45.6 48.4
1967 66.5 64.9 68.4 46.5 45.2 47.8
1966 66.1 64.4 67.9 46 44.7 47.4
1965 65.6 63.9 67.6 45.4 44.3 46.7
1964 65.3 63.4 67.4 45 43.9 46.3
1963 64.3 62.5 66.5 44.6 43.4 45.9
1962 64.4 62.4 66.7 44.2 43 45.5
1961 63.7 61.8 66.1 43.8 42.6 45.1
1960 63.3 61.4 65.5 43.3 42.1 44.7
1959 62.8 60.9 65.1 43 41.7 44.3
1958 62.3 60.4 64.7 42.5 41.3 43.8
1957 61.9 60 64.2 42.1 40.9 43.4
1956 61.5 59.6 63.8 41.7 40.6 42.9
1955 61.2 59.3 63.4 41.3 40.2 42.4
1954 60.7 58.8 63 40.9 39.9 42.1
1953 60.2 58.3 62.5 40.7 39.7 41.6
1952 59.8 57.9 62.1 40.3 39.4 41.3
1951 59.4 57.5 61.7 39.9 39.1 40.8
1950 59 57.1 61.3 39.7 38.6 40.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/cuba/madagascar | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 64.6 years in Cuba and 55.1 in Madagascar. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 14 healthy years in Cuba and 12 in Madagascar.

Cuba vs Madagascar life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in Cuba and Madagascar, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
49.6 vs 41.8 years

Mean expected age of death:
79.6 vs 71.8 years

Median expected age of death:
81.7 vs 74.6 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Cuba Madagascar
Male Female Male Female
40 98.8% 99.3% 95.5% 96.5%
50 96.0% 97.8% 89.3% 91.4%
60 88.9% 93.7% 78.8% 83.0%
65 82.5% 89.6% 70.5% 76.1%
70 73.7% 83.5% 59.5% 66.1%
75 62.1% 74.7% 45.5% 52.4%
80 47.9% 62.5% 29.5% 35.8%
85 31.9% 46.3% 14.8% 19.1%
90 16.8% 27.9% 4.9% 7.2%
95 6.2% 12.0% 0.8% 1.6%
100 1.3% 2.8% 0.1% 0.2%

Life expectancy by current age

Cuba
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Cuba Madagascar
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 102.6 102.4 102.7 101.8 101.7 101.8
99 101.6 101.5 101.7 100.8 100.7 100.9
98 100.8 100.6 100.9 99.9 99.8 100
97 99.9 99.8 100 99 98.9 99.1
96 99.1 99 99.2 98.1 98 98.2
95 98.4 98.2 98.5 97.3 97.1 97.4
94 97.6 97.4 97.7 96.4 96.2 96.5
93 96.9 96.6 97 95.6 95.3 95.7
92 96.2 95.9 96.3 94.7 94.5 94.9
91 95.5 95.2 95.7 93.9 93.7 94.1
90 94.8 94.4 95 93.1 92.8 93.3
89 94.1 93.7 94.4 92.3 92.1 92.5
88 93.5 93.1 93.7 91.6 91.3 91.8
87 92.8 92.4 93.1 90.8 90.5 91
86 92.2 91.7 92.6 90.1 89.8 90.3
85 91.6 91.1 92 89.4 89.1 89.5
84 91.1 90.5 91.5 88.6 88.4 88.8
83 90.5 89.9 91 88 87.7 88.2
82 90 89.3 90.5 87.3 87 87.5
81 89.5 88.8 90 86.6 86.4 86.9
80 89 88.3 89.6 86 85.8 86.2
79 88.5 87.7 89.2 85.4 85.1 85.6
78 88.1 87.2 88.7 84.8 84.5 85.1
77 87.6 86.7 88.4 84.3 84 84.5
76 87.2 86.3 88 83.7 83.4 84
75 86.8 85.8 87.6 83.2 82.9 83.5
74 86.4 85.4 87.3 82.7 82.3 83
73 86 84.9 87 82.2 81.8 82.5
72 85.7 84.5 86.6 81.7 81.4 82.1
71 85.3 84.1 86.3 81.3 80.9 81.6
70 85 83.7 86.1 80.9 80.4 81.2
69 84.6 83.4 85.8 80.4 80 80.8
68 84.3 83 85.5 80.1 79.6 80.5
67 84 82.7 85.3 79.7 79.2 80.1
66 83.7 82.3 85 79.3 78.8 79.8
65 83.5 82 84.8 79 78.4 79.4
64 83.2 81.7 84.6 78.6 78.1 79.1
63 83 81.4 84.4 78.3 77.7 78.8
62 82.7 81.1 84.2 78 77.4 78.6
61 82.5 80.9 84 77.7 77.1 78.3
60 82.3 80.6 83.8 77.4 76.8 78
59 82.1 80.4 83.7 77.2 76.5 77.8
58 81.9 80.1 83.5 76.9 76.2 77.6
57 81.7 79.9 83.4 76.7 76 77.4
56 81.5 79.7 83.2 76.4 75.7 77.2
55 81.4 79.5 83.1 76.2 75.4 76.9
54 81.2 79.4 83 76 75.2 76.7
53 81.1 79.2 82.9 75.8 74.9 76.5
52 81 79 82.8 75.5 74.7 76.3
51 80.9 78.9 82.7 75.3 74.5 76.1
50 80.7 78.8 82.6 75.1 74.3 76
49 80.6 78.6 82.6 74.9 74 75.8
48 80.6 78.5 82.5 74.7 73.8 75.6
47 80.5 78.4 82.4 74.6 73.6 75.5
46 80.4 78.3 82.4 74.4 73.5 75.3
45 80.3 78.2 82.3 74.2 73.3 75.1
44 80.2 78.1 82.3 74 73.1 75
43 80.2 78.1 82.2 73.9 72.9 74.8
42 80.1 78 82.2 73.7 72.7 74.7
41 80 77.9 82.1 73.5 72.5 74.5
40 80 77.8 82.1 73.4 72.4 74.4
39 79.9 77.8 82 73.2 72.2 74.2
38 79.9 77.7 82 73.1 72 74.1
37 79.8 77.7 82 72.9 71.9 73.9
36 79.8 77.6 81.9 72.7 71.7 73.8
35 79.7 77.6 81.9 72.6 71.5 73.6
34 79.7 77.5 81.9 72.4 71.4 73.5
33 79.7 77.5 81.8 72.3 71.2 73.4
32 79.6 77.4 81.8 72.1 71 73.2
31 79.6 77.4 81.8 72 70.9 73.1
30 79.6 77.3 81.8 71.8 70.7 73
29 79.5 77.3 81.7 71.7 70.5 72.8
28 79.5 77.3 81.7 71.5 70.4 72.7
27 79.5 77.2 81.7 71.4 70.2 72.6
26 79.4 77.2 81.7 71.2 70 72.4
25 79.4 77.1 81.7 71.1 69.9 72.3
24 79.4 77.1 81.6 70.9 69.7 72.2
23 79.3 77.1 81.6 70.8 69.5 72.1
22 79.3 77 81.6 70.6 69.3 71.9
21 79.3 77 81.6 70.5 69.1 71.8
20 79.3 77 81.6 70.3 69 71.7
19 79.2 76.9 81.5 70.2 68.8 71.6
18 79.2 76.9 81.5 70.1 68.7 71.5
17 79.2 76.9 81.5 69.9 68.5 71.4
16 79.2 76.9 81.5 69.8 68.4 71.3
15 79.2 76.8 81.5 69.7 68.3 71.2
14 79.1 76.8 81.5 69.6 68.2 71.1
13 79.1 76.8 81.5 69.5 68.1 71
12 79.1 76.8 81.4 69.5 68 70.9
11 79.1 76.8 81.4 69.4 67.9 70.8
10 79.1 76.8 81.4 69.3 67.8 70.7
9 79.1 76.8 81.4 69.1 67.7 70.6
8 79.1 76.7 81.4 69 67.6 70.5
7 79.1 76.7 81.4 68.8 67.4 70.3
6 79.1 76.7 81.4 68.7 67.2 70.1
5 79 76.7 81.4 68.4 67 69.9
4 79 76.7 81.4 68.2 66.7 69.7
3 79 76.7 81.4 67.9 66.4 69.4
2 79 76.7 81.3 67.5 66 69.1
1 79 76.6 81.3 67.1 65.6 68.7
0 78.6 76.3 81 64.3 62.5 66.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/cuba/madagascar | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Cuba can expect to live to 79.6 years compared to 71.8 in Madagascar, rising to 83.5 and 79 at 65, and to 89 and 86 at 80 — higher than the 78.6 and 64.3 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Cuba and Madagascar.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Cuba
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Cuba Madagascar
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 2.03% 1.26% 2.82% 0.11% 0.06% 0.16%
99 2.91% 1.83% 4.02% 0.18% 0.1% 0.26%
98 4.03% 2.58% 5.52% 0.29% 0.17% 0.42%
97 5.4% 3.53% 7.33% 0.47% 0.28% 0.66%
96 7.04% 4.69% 9.45% 0.72% 0.45% 1%
95 8.94% 6.08% 11.9% 1.08% 0.71% 1.46%
94 11.1% 7.69% 14.6% 1.57% 1.07% 2.08%
93 13.5% 9.55% 17.5% 2.21% 1.58% 2.86%
92 16.1% 11.6% 20.7% 3.04% 2.25% 3.83%
91 19% 14% 24.1% 4.06% 3.12% 5.01%
90 22% 16.5% 27.6% 5.3% 4.2% 6.42%
89 25.2% 19.2% 31.2% 6.77% 5.49% 8.06%
88 28.5% 22.1% 34.9% 8.47% 7% 9.95%
87 31.9% 25.1% 38.6% 10.4% 8.73% 12.1%
86 35.3% 28.2% 42.2% 12.5% 10.7% 14.5%
85 38.6% 31.4% 45.8% 14.9% 12.8% 17%
84 42% 34.6% 49.3% 17.4% 15.1% 19.8%
83 45.2% 37.7% 52.6% 20.1% 17.5% 22.7%
82 48.4% 40.9% 55.8% 22.9% 20.1% 25.7%
81 51.5% 44% 58.9% 25.8% 22.8% 28.8%
80 54.5% 47.1% 61.8% 28.7% 25.5% 31.9%
79 57.3% 50% 64.5% 31.6% 28.3% 35%
78 60.1% 52.9% 67.1% 34.5% 31.1% 38%
77 62.7% 55.8% 69.5% 37.4% 33.9% 41%
76 65.2% 58.5% 71.8% 40.2% 36.7% 43.9%
75 67.5% 61.1% 73.9% 43% 39.3% 46.7%
74 69.8% 63.6% 75.9% 45.6% 42% 49.4%
73 71.9% 65.9% 77.7% 48.2% 44.5% 52%
72 73.9% 68.2% 79.4% 50.6% 46.9% 54.4%
71 75.7% 70.4% 81% 52.9% 49.3% 56.7%
70 77.5% 72.4% 82.5% 55.1% 51.5% 58.9%
69 79.2% 74.3% 83.9% 57.2% 53.6% 60.9%
68 80.7% 76.2% 85.2% 59.2% 55.6% 62.8%
67 82.2% 77.9% 86.4% 61% 57.5% 64.6%
66 83.6% 79.5% 87.6% 62.7% 59.3% 66.3%
65 84.8% 81.1% 88.6% 64.4% 61% 67.8%
64 86% 82.5% 89.5% 65.9% 62.6% 69.2%
63 87.1% 83.9% 90.4% 67.3% 64.2% 70.6%
62 88.2% 85.1% 91.2% 68.6% 65.6% 71.8%
61 89.1% 86.3% 92% 69.9% 66.9% 72.9%
60 90% 87.4% 92.7% 71% 68.1% 74%
59 90.8% 88.4% 93.3% 72% 69.3% 74.9%
58 91.6% 89.3% 93.8% 73% 70.3% 75.8%
57 92.2% 90.2% 94.3% 73.9% 71.3% 76.6%
56 92.9% 91% 94.8% 74.8% 72.3% 77.4%
55 93.4% 91.7% 95.2% 75.7% 73.2% 78.2%
54 93.9% 92.3% 95.6% 76.5% 74.1% 78.9%
53 94.4% 92.9% 95.9% 77.3% 75% 79.6%
52 94.8% 93.5% 96.2% 78% 75.8% 80.3%
51 95.2% 94% 96.5% 78.7% 76.6% 80.9%
50 95.5% 94.4% 96.7% 79.3% 77.3% 81.5%
49 95.8% 94.8% 96.9% 79.9% 78% 82%
48 96.1% 95.1% 97.1% 80.5% 78.6% 82.5%
47 96.4% 95.5% 97.3% 81% 79.2% 83%
46 96.6% 95.8% 97.5% 81.5% 79.7% 83.5%
45 96.8% 96% 97.6% 82% 80.2% 83.9%
44 97% 96.3% 97.8% 82.5% 80.8% 84.3%
43 97.2% 96.5% 97.9% 83% 81.3% 84.8%
42 97.4% 96.7% 98% 83.4% 81.7% 85.2%
41 97.5% 96.9% 98.1% 83.9% 82.2% 85.6%
40 97.6% 97.1% 98.2% 84.3% 82.7% 86%
39 97.8% 97.3% 98.3% 84.7% 83.1% 86.4%
38 97.9% 97.4% 98.4% 85.1% 83.5% 86.7%
37 98% 97.5% 98.5% 85.4% 83.9% 87%
36 98.1% 97.7% 98.6% 85.8% 84.3% 87.4%
35 98.2% 97.8% 98.6% 86.1% 84.7% 87.7%
34 98.3% 97.9% 98.7% 86.5% 85.1% 88%
33 98.4% 98% 98.8% 86.8% 85.4% 88.3%
32 98.4% 98.1% 98.8% 87.2% 85.8% 88.6%
31 98.5% 98.2% 98.9% 87.5% 86.2% 88.9%
30 98.6% 98.3% 98.9% 87.8% 86.5% 89.1%
29 98.7% 98.4% 99% 88.1% 86.9% 89.4%
28 98.7% 98.5% 99% 88.4% 87.2% 89.7%
27 98.8% 98.5% 99% 88.7% 87.6% 90%
26 98.8% 98.6% 99.1% 89% 87.9% 90.2%
25 98.9% 98.7% 99.1% 89.3% 88.2% 90.5%
24 98.9% 98.7% 99.1% 89.6% 88.6% 90.7%
23 99% 98.8% 99.2% 89.9% 88.9% 90.9%
22 99% 98.9% 99.2% 90.2% 89.3% 91.2%
21 99.1% 98.9% 99.2% 90.5% 89.6% 91.4%
20 99.1% 99% 99.3% 90.8% 89.9% 91.6%
19 99.2% 99.1% 99.3% 91% 90.2% 91.8%
18 99.2% 99.1% 99.3% 91.2% 90.5% 92%
17 99.2% 99.1% 99.3% 91.4% 90.7% 92.2%
16 99.3% 99.2% 99.4% 91.6% 90.9% 92.4%
15 99.3% 99.2% 99.4% 91.8% 91.1% 92.5%
14 99.3% 99.2% 99.4% 92% 91.3% 92.6%
13 99.3% 99.3% 99.4% 92.1% 91.4% 92.8%
12 99.4% 99.3% 99.4% 92.2% 91.6% 92.9%
11 99.4% 99.3% 99.4% 92.4% 91.7% 93.1%
10 99.4% 99.3% 99.5% 92.6% 91.9% 93.2%
9 99.4% 99.3% 99.5% 92.7% 92.1% 93.4%
8 99.4% 99.4% 99.5% 92.9% 92.3% 93.6%
7 99.4% 99.4% 99.5% 93.2% 92.6% 93.8%
6 99.4% 99.4% 99.5% 93.5% 92.9% 94.1%
5 99.5% 99.4% 99.5% 93.8% 93.2% 94.4%
4 99.5% 99.4% 99.5% 94.2% 93.6% 94.8%
3 99.5% 99.5% 99.6% 94.6% 94.1% 95.2%
2 99.5% 99.5% 99.6% 95.2% 94.7% 95.6%
1 99.6% 99.5% 99.6% 95.7% 95.3% 96.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/cuba/madagascar | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 90% of newborns in Cuba and 71% in Madagascar are expected to live past 60, 77.5% and 55.1% past 70, 54.5% and 28.7% past 80, and only 22% and 5.3% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

Cuba
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Cuba Madagascar
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 32.5% 33.4% 32% 43% 45.7% 41.9%
99 30.4% 31.4% 29.9% 41% 43.8% 39.7%
98 27.8% 29% 27.2% 39.1% 41.8% 37.9%
97 25.5% 26.8% 24.7% 37.2% 39.8% 35.9%
96 23.3% 24.8% 22.5% 35.2% 37.8% 33.8%
95 21.2% 22.8% 20.4% 33.1% 35.9% 31.7%
94 19.4% 21% 18.5% 31.1% 34% 29.5%
93 17.8% 19.4% 16.8% 29.1% 32% 27.4%
92 16.4% 18% 15.4% 27.1% 30% 25.4%
91 15.1% 16.7% 14.1% 25.2% 27.9% 23.6%
90 13.8% 15.4% 12.8% 23.4% 25.7% 21.9%
89 12.6% 14.2% 11.6% 21.7% 23.6% 20.4%
88 11.5% 13% 10.5% 20.1% 21.6% 19%
87 10.5% 12% 9.53% 18.5% 19.7% 17.7%
86 9.59% 11% 8.62% 17.1% 18.1% 16.4%
85 8.73% 10% 7.79% 15.8% 16.6% 15.2%
84 7.95% 9.2% 7.04% 14.5% 15.2% 14%
83 7.24% 8.42% 6.36% 13.3% 14% 12.8%
82 6.58% 7.71% 5.75% 12.2% 12.9% 11.7%
81 5.99% 7.07% 5.19% 11.2% 11.8% 10.7%
80 5.46% 6.49% 4.69% 10.2% 10.8% 9.7%
79 4.99% 5.96% 4.24% 9.26% 9.85% 8.79%
78 4.56% 5.48% 3.83% 8.43% 8.99% 7.97%
77 4.16% 5.04% 3.46% 7.68% 8.2% 7.24%
76 3.81% 4.63% 3.14% 7% 7.48% 6.58%
75 3.49% 4.26% 2.86% 6.38% 6.83% 6%
74 3.2% 3.92% 2.61% 5.82% 6.24% 5.46%
73 2.94% 3.61% 2.38% 5.31% 5.69% 4.97%
72 2.7% 3.33% 2.18% 4.83% 5.19% 4.51%
71 2.48% 3.07% 1.99% 4.39% 4.73% 4.08%
70 2.28% 2.83% 1.82% 3.99% 4.31% 3.69%
69 2.1% 2.61% 1.66% 3.62% 3.93% 3.34%
68 1.93% 2.41% 1.52% 3.3% 3.6% 3.02%
67 1.78% 2.22% 1.39% 3.01% 3.31% 2.74%
66 1.64% 2.05% 1.28% 2.76% 3.05% 2.5%
65 1.51% 1.89% 1.17% 2.53% 2.81% 2.28%
64 1.39% 1.75% 1.07% 2.32% 2.59% 2.07%
63 1.28% 1.61% 0.98% 2.12% 2.37% 1.88%
62 1.17% 1.48% 0.89% 1.93% 2.17% 1.71%
61 1.07% 1.36% 0.81% 1.75% 1.97% 1.55%
60 0.98% 1.25% 0.73% 1.6% 1.8% 1.4%
59 0.89% 1.14% 0.66% 1.46% 1.64% 1.28%
58 0.81% 1.04% 0.59% 1.34% 1.51% 1.18%
57 0.73% 0.95% 0.53% 1.25% 1.41% 1.09%
56 0.66% 0.86% 0.48% 1.18% 1.33% 1.03%
55 0.6% 0.78% 0.43% 1.12% 1.27% 0.97%
54 0.54% 0.71% 0.38% 1.06% 1.21% 0.92%
53 0.49% 0.64% 0.34% 1.01% 1.15% 0.87%
52 0.44% 0.57% 0.31% 0.95% 1.08% 0.82%
51 0.39% 0.51% 0.28% 0.88% 1% 0.76%
50 0.36% 0.46% 0.25% 0.81% 0.93% 0.7%
49 0.32% 0.42% 0.23% 0.75% 0.85% 0.65%
48 0.29% 0.38% 0.2% 0.7% 0.79% 0.61%
47 0.26% 0.34% 0.19% 0.65% 0.74% 0.58%
46 0.24% 0.31% 0.17% 0.62% 0.69% 0.55%
45 0.22% 0.28% 0.15% 0.6% 0.66% 0.54%
44 0.2% 0.26% 0.14% 0.58% 0.64% 0.52%
43 0.18% 0.24% 0.13% 0.56% 0.62% 0.51%
42 0.17% 0.22% 0.12% 0.54% 0.59% 0.49%
41 0.16% 0.2% 0.11% 0.52% 0.57% 0.47%
40 0.14% 0.18% 0.1% 0.5% 0.54% 0.45%
39 0.13% 0.17% 0.1% 0.47% 0.52% 0.43%
38 0.12% 0.15% 0.09% 0.45% 0.49% 0.4%
37 0.11% 0.14% 0.08% 0.43% 0.48% 0.38%
36 0.1% 0.13% 0.08% 0.41% 0.46% 0.37%
35 0.1% 0.12% 0.07% 0.4% 0.45% 0.35%
34 0.09% 0.11% 0.06% 0.39% 0.44% 0.34%
33 0.08% 0.11% 0.06% 0.39% 0.44% 0.34%
32 0.08% 0.1% 0.05% 0.38% 0.43% 0.33%
31 0.07% 0.1% 0.05% 0.37% 0.42% 0.33%
30 0.07% 0.09% 0.05% 0.37% 0.41% 0.32%
29 0.07% 0.09% 0.04% 0.36% 0.4% 0.31%
28 0.06% 0.08% 0.04% 0.35% 0.4% 0.3%
27 0.06% 0.08% 0.04% 0.34% 0.39% 0.29%
26 0.06% 0.08% 0.04% 0.34% 0.39% 0.28%
25 0.05% 0.07% 0.03% 0.33% 0.39% 0.27%
24 0.05% 0.07% 0.03% 0.33% 0.39% 0.26%
23 0.05% 0.07% 0.03% 0.32% 0.39% 0.26%
22 0.05% 0.06% 0.03% 0.32% 0.39% 0.25%
21 0.05% 0.06% 0.03% 0.31% 0.37% 0.24%
20 0.05% 0.06% 0.03% 0.29% 0.35% 0.23%
19 0.04% 0.06% 0.03% 0.28% 0.33% 0.22%
18 0.04% 0.05% 0.03% 0.25% 0.29% 0.21%
17 0.04% 0.05% 0.03% 0.23% 0.26% 0.2%
16 0.03% 0.04% 0.02% 0.21% 0.23% 0.18%
15 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.18% 0.2% 0.17%
14 0.02% 0.03% 0.02% 0.17% 0.18% 0.15%
13 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.16% 0.17% 0.15%
12 0.02% 0.02% 0.01% 0.15% 0.16% 0.15%
11 0.02% 0.02% 0.01% 0.16% 0.17% 0.15%
10 0.01% 0.02% 0.01% 0.17% 0.18% 0.16%
9 0.01% 0.02% 0.01% 0.19% 0.2% 0.18%
8 0.01% 0.02% 0.01% 0.22% 0.24% 0.21%
7 0.01% 0.02% 0.01% 0.26% 0.28% 0.25%
6 0.02% 0.02% 0.01% 0.31% 0.33% 0.29%
5 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.36% 0.38% 0.33%
4 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.41% 0.44% 0.38%
3 0.02% 0.03% 0.02% 0.47% 0.51% 0.43%
2 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.54% 0.58% 0.49%
1 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.62% 0.67% 0.56%
0 0.43% 0.48% 0.38% 4.26% 4.69% 3.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/cuba/madagascar | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Cuba compared to Madagascar, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 0.43% in the birth year in Cuba and 4.26% in Madagascar, 0.07% vs 0.37% at age 30, 0.98% vs 1.6% at 60, and 5.46% vs 10.2% at 80.

Death rate by age in Cuba vs Madagascar

Cuba
Male

Female
Madagascar
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
Cuba Madagascar
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 618 354 894 0 0 0
99 883 575 1,200 73.5 43.3 104.6
98 1,120 749 1,499 115.2 71 160.6
97 1,375 946 1,812 174.2 112.2 237.7
96 1,639 1,161 2,123 254.2 171.5 338
95 1,899 1,385 2,416 358 253.9 464
94 2,156 1,618 2,693 488 364 612
93 2,405 1,855 2,950 643 504 783
92 2,643 2,095 3,187 823 674 973
91 2,862 2,329 3,387 1,025 869 1,181
90 3,042 2,539 3,530 1,242 1,079 1,406
89 3,183 2,727 3,627 1,469 1,295 1,643
88 3,288 2,886 3,677 1,699 1,511 1,889
87 3,352 3,009 3,679 1,926 1,722 2,134
86 3,380 3,098 3,641 2,145 1,924 2,370
85 3,372 3,153 3,570 2,348 2,117 2,585
84 3,335 3,179 3,471 2,528 2,295 2,770
83 3,273 3,177 3,349 2,680 2,454 2,916
82 3,188 3,154 3,210 2,797 2,587 3,019
81 3,085 3,112 3,058 2,877 2,688 3,077
80 2,973 3,054 2,898 2,919 2,756 3,094
79 2,859 2,983 2,735 2,928 2,791 3,076
78 2,737 2,900 2,569 2,909 2,798 3,032
77 2,611 2,808 2,408 2,871 2,780 2,968
76 2,483 2,708 2,256 2,814 2,743 2,889
75 2,353 2,601 2,113 2,742 2,688 2,799
74 2,230 2,493 1,979 2,655 2,617 2,696
73 2,111 2,382 1,851 2,556 2,533 2,580
72 1,994 2,269 1,729 2,444 2,436 2,453
71 1,878 2,157 1,611 2,323 2,330 2,316
70 1,764 2,046 1,499 2,197 2,219 2,175
69 1,659 1,939 1,394 2,072 2,109 2,035
68 1,560 1,834 1,295 1,952 2,002 1,900
67 1,464 1,732 1,203 1,838 1,902 1,773
66 1,372 1,632 1,117 1,732 1,807 1,655
65 1,281 1,535 1,036 1,630 1,714 1,543
64 1,196 1,442 959 1,529 1,620 1,435
63 1,116 1,351 886 1,428 1,523 1,329
62 1,035 1,262 814 1,326 1,422 1,226
61 956 1,175 745 1,226 1,321 1,128
60 882 1,090 679 1,132 1,225 1,037
59 811 1,009 617 1,049 1,138 957
58 741 930 558 979 1,065 891
57 676 855 503 924 1,008 838
56 617 783 454 881 964 796
55 561 715 408 847 929 761
54 508 651 367 814 896 729
53 460 591 331 779 860 695
52 416 535 298 739 817 658
51 375 484 268.7 693 768 616
50 340 437 242.7 646 715 574
49 309 396 219.4 601 664 535
48 280.3 359 198.8 561 618 502
47 254.6 326 180.5 531 582 478
46 232.6 298.1 164.3 508 554 461
45 213.1 273 150 492 533 450
44 195.3 250.4 137.6 480 517 442
43 179.3 229.7 126.9 468 502 433
42 165 210.5 117.6 454 486 422
41 152.4 192.8 109.5 438 468 406
40 140.7 176.5 102.2 419 449 388
39 129.5 161.6 95.3 400 430 368
38 119.2 148.2 88.6 382 413 349
37 109.8 136.2 81.9 367 399 333
36 101.3 125.8 75.5 355 389 320
35 93.9 116.9 69.3 347 382 310
34 87.5 109.4 63.6 341 377 303
33 81.7 103.2 58.4 336 373 298.4
32 76.6 98.1 53.9 332 368 294.1
31 72.2 93.5 49.9 327 362 289.8
30 68.6 89.4 46.5 321 356 284.9
29 65.2 85.6 43.5 316 351 279.2
28 62 81.9 40.8 310 347 272.4
27 58.9 78.3 38.4 306 345 264.7
26 56 74.9 36.2 302 346 256.5
25 53.4 71.7 34.3 298.5 347 248.1
24 51.2 68.8 32.8 295.5 349 240.3
23 49.5 66.4 31.7 291.8 348 233.4
22 48 64.2 30.9 286.6 344 227.2
21 46.6 62 30.5 278.7 334 221.3
20 45.1 59.3 30.1 266.9 317 214.6
19 42.9 55.6 29.5 251 294.2 206.2
18 39.8 50.7 28.3 231.5 266.5 195.3
17 35.8 44.7 26.5 209.8 236.7 181.9
16 31.3 38.2 24.1 188.1 208.1 167.4
15 26.8 32 21.4 168.8 183.3 153.6
14 22.8 26.6 18.7 153.8 164.6 142.7
13 19.5 22.5 16.3 144.9 153.2 136.2
12 16.9 19.4 14.1 142.4 149.4 135.2
11 15 17.4 12.5 147.3 153.9 140.4
10 14 16.2 11.6 159.6 166.5 152.3
9 13.5 15.7 11.2 179.8 187.8 171.4
8 13.6 15.8 11.3 208 217.9 197.7
7 14.3 16.4 11.9 243.5 256.1 230.4
6 15.5 17.6 13.2 285.8 302 269.1
5 17.4 19.4 15.1 334 354 312
4 20 22 17.8 387 413 361
3 23.4 25.2 21.5 446 478 414
2 28 29.4 26.6 513 552 473
1 34.1 34.5 33.8 590 637 541
0 432 485 376 4,259 4,688 3,816

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/cuba/madagascar | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Cuba, the most common age of death is 86, compared to 0 in Madagascar. The median age of death is 81.5 in Cuba and 72.2 in Madagascar, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Cuba and Madagascar more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/cuba/madagascar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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