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Life Expectancy in Madagascar vs Mali (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 64.3 years in Madagascar vs 61.1 in Mali. Madagascar is ranked 176/197 by life expectancy, and Mali is 191/197. In Madagascar, the life expectancy is 62.5 years for males and 66.1 years for females. In Mali, it's 59.7 years for males and 62.6 years for females.

Madagascar vs Mali life expectancy at birth by year

Madagascar
Male

Female
Mali
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Madagascar Mali
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 64.3 62.5 66.1 61.1 59.7 62.6
2025 64 62.3 65.8 60.9 59.5 62.4
2024 63.8 62.1 65.6 60.7 59.3 62.1
2023 63.6 61.9 65.4 60.4 59 61.9
2022 63.1 61.4 64.8 60 58.6 61.5
2021 62.5 60.8 64.3 59.1 57.9 60.4
2020 62.7 60.9 64.6 58.9 57.5 60.3
2019 63.5 61.9 65.1 59.2 58 60.4
2018 63.5 61.9 65.1 58.9 57.7 60.1
2017 63.4 61.9 65 58.6 57.5 59.7
2016 63.4 61.9 65 58.3 57.3 59.3
2015 63.4 61.8 65 57.9 56.8 58.9
2014 63.3 61.7 64.9 57.5 56.5 58.5
2013 63.2 61.6 64.8 57.1 56 58.1
2012 63 61.4 64.6 56.7 55.7 57.7
2011 62.9 61.3 64.4 56.4 55.4 57.3
2010 62.6 61.1 64.1 56 55.1 56.9
2009 62.3 60.8 63.8 55.6 54.7 56.5
2008 62 60.5 63.5 55.2 54.3 56.1
2007 61.5 60.2 62.9 54.8 53.9 55.6
2006 61.1 59.8 62.5 54.3 53.5 55.1
2005 60.7 59.4 62 53.8 53 54.5
2004 60.2 58.9 61.5 53.3 52.5 54
2003 59.7 58.5 60.9 52.6 52 53.2
2002 59.2 58 60.3 52 51.5 52.5
2001 58.7 57.5 59.9 51.3 50.9 51.7
2000 58 56.8 59.2 50.6 50.3 50.9
1999 57.4 56.1 58.8 50.1 49.5 50.7
1998 56.8 55.4 58.2 49.6 49 50.2
1997 56.1 54.7 57.6 49.1 48.6 49.6
1996 55.5 54 57.1 48.5 48.1 48.9
1995 54.8 53.3 56.5 48.3 47.9 48.7
1994 54.2 52.7 55.9 47.9 47.6 48.2
1993 53.7 52.2 55.4 47.6 47.4 47.7
1992 52.9 51.4 54.6 47.2 47 47.4
1991 52.6 51 54.2 46.9 46.7 47
1990 52.1 50.5 53.9 46.5 46.3 46.8
1989 51.8 50.2 53.6 46.2 45.8 46.6
1988 51.4 49.7 53.3 45.7 45.1 46.3
1987 51.1 49.5 52.8 45.2 44.5 46
1986 50.7 49.2 52.2 44.6 43.9 45.4
1985 50.4 49.1 51.9 43.9 43.1 44.8
1984 50.2 48.9 51.6 43.4 42.6 44.2
1983 50.1 48.8 51.6 42.7 42 43.6
1982 50 48.6 51.6 41.8 41.2 42.5
1981 49.8 48.4 51.3 41 40.4 41.6
1980 50 48.7 51.4 40.3 39.7 40.9
1979 50.1 48.8 51.5 39.5 39 40.1
1978 50 48.8 51.4 38.8 38.2 39.4
1977 49.9 48.7 51.3 38 37.3 38.7
1976 49.8 48.6 51.1 37.2 36.4 38
1975 49.6 48.4 50.9 36.5 35.5 37.5
1974 49.3 48.1 50.6 35.7 34.6 36.9
1973 48.9 47.8 50.1 35.1 33.9 36.3
1972 48.5 47.4 49.7 34.5 33.4 35.7
1971 48.2 47 49.6 33.8 32.7 35
1970 47.9 46.7 49.3 33.4 32.3 34.6
1969 47.3 46.1 48.7 32.9 31.8 34
1968 46.9 45.6 48.4 32.6 31.5 33.7
1967 46.5 45.2 47.8 32.2 31.1 33.3
1966 46 44.7 47.4 31.8 30.7 32.9
1965 45.4 44.3 46.7 31.5 30.4 32.7
1964 45 43.9 46.3 31.2 30.2 32.4
1963 44.6 43.4 45.9 31 29.9 32.2
1962 44.2 43 45.5 30.8 29.7 32
1961 43.8 42.6 45.1 30.6 29.6 31.8
1960 43.3 42.1 44.7 30.5 29.4 31.6
1959 43 41.7 44.3 30.3 29.3 31.5
1958 42.5 41.3 43.8 30.2 29.1 31.3
1957 42.1 40.9 43.4 30.1 29 31.2
1956 41.7 40.6 42.9 29.9 28.8 31
1955 41.3 40.2 42.4 29.7 28.6 30.8
1954 40.9 39.9 42.1 29.5 28.5 30.6
1953 40.7 39.7 41.6 29.4 28.4 30.5
1952 40.3 39.4 41.3 29.1 28.1 30.3
1951 39.9 39.1 40.8 28.9 27.9 30
1950 39.7 38.6 40.7 28.7 27.8 29.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/mali | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 55.1 years in Madagascar and 53.6 in Mali. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 12 healthy years in Madagascar and 12.5 in Mali.

Madagascar vs Mali life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in Madagascar and Mali, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
41.8 vs 40.2 years

Mean expected age of death:
71.8 vs 70.2 years

Median expected age of death:
74.6 vs 73.1 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Madagascar Mali
Male Female Male Female
40 95.5% 96.5% 95.6% 96.2%
50 89.3% 91.4% 89.0% 91.1%
60 78.8% 83.0% 77.1% 82.4%
65 70.5% 76.1% 67.7% 74.6%
70 59.5% 66.1% 55.4% 63.2%
75 45.5% 52.4% 39.7% 47.2%
80 29.5% 35.8% 22.6% 28.4%
85 14.8% 19.1% 8.8% 11.8%
90 4.9% 7.2% 1.9% 2.9%
95 0.8% 1.6% 0.2% 0.3%
100 0.1% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0%

Life expectancy by current age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Mali
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Madagascar Mali
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 101.8 101.7 101.8 101.4 101.3 101.4
99 100.8 100.7 100.9 100.4 100.4 100.4
98 99.9 99.8 100 99.5 99.4 99.5
97 99 98.9 99.1 98.5 98.4 98.6
96 98.1 98 98.2 97.6 97.5 97.6
95 97.3 97.1 97.4 96.7 96.6 96.7
94 96.4 96.2 96.5 95.8 95.7 95.8
93 95.6 95.3 95.7 94.9 94.8 94.9
92 94.7 94.5 94.9 94 93.9 94
91 93.9 93.7 94.1 93.1 93 93.2
90 93.1 92.8 93.3 92.3 92.2 92.3
89 92.3 92.1 92.5 91.4 91.3 91.5
88 91.6 91.3 91.8 90.6 90.5 90.7
87 90.8 90.5 91 89.8 89.7 89.9
86 90.1 89.8 90.3 89.1 88.9 89.2
85 89.4 89.1 89.5 88.3 88.2 88.4
84 88.6 88.4 88.8 87.6 87.4 87.7
83 88 87.7 88.2 86.8 86.7 86.9
82 87.3 87 87.5 86.1 86 86.2
81 86.6 86.4 86.9 85.4 85.3 85.5
80 86 85.8 86.2 84.8 84.6 84.9
79 85.4 85.1 85.6 84.1 83.9 84.2
78 84.8 84.5 85.1 83.5 83.3 83.6
77 84.3 84 84.5 82.9 82.7 83
76 83.7 83.4 84 82.3 82.1 82.5
75 83.2 82.9 83.5 81.8 81.5 81.9
74 82.7 82.3 83 81.2 81 81.4
73 82.2 81.8 82.5 80.7 80.4 80.9
72 81.7 81.4 82.1 80.2 79.9 80.4
71 81.3 80.9 81.6 79.7 79.5 80
70 80.9 80.4 81.2 79.3 79 79.6
69 80.4 80 80.8 78.9 78.5 79.2
68 80.1 79.6 80.5 78.5 78.1 78.8
67 79.7 79.2 80.1 78.1 77.7 78.4
66 79.3 78.8 79.8 77.7 77.3 78.1
65 79 78.4 79.4 77.4 76.9 77.8
64 78.6 78.1 79.1 77 76.6 77.4
63 78.3 77.7 78.8 76.7 76.2 77.1
62 78 77.4 78.6 76.4 75.8 76.9
61 77.7 77.1 78.3 76.1 75.5 76.6
60 77.4 76.8 78 75.8 75.2 76.3
59 77.2 76.5 77.8 75.5 74.9 76.1
58 76.9 76.2 77.6 75.2 74.6 75.9
57 76.7 76 77.4 75 74.3 75.7
56 76.4 75.7 77.2 74.8 74 75.5
55 76.2 75.4 76.9 74.5 73.8 75.3
54 76 75.2 76.7 74.3 73.5 75.1
53 75.8 74.9 76.5 74.1 73.2 74.9
52 75.5 74.7 76.3 73.9 73 74.7
51 75.3 74.5 76.1 73.6 72.8 74.5
50 75.1 74.3 76 73.4 72.6 74.3
49 74.9 74 75.8 73.3 72.3 74.2
48 74.7 73.8 75.6 73.1 72.1 74
47 74.6 73.6 75.5 72.9 71.9 73.9
46 74.4 73.5 75.3 72.7 71.7 73.7
45 74.2 73.3 75.1 72.5 71.5 73.6
44 74 73.1 75 72.4 71.4 73.4
43 73.9 72.9 74.8 72.2 71.2 73.3
42 73.7 72.7 74.7 72 71 73.1
41 73.5 72.5 74.5 71.9 70.8 73
40 73.4 72.4 74.4 71.7 70.7 72.8
39 73.2 72.2 74.2 71.6 70.5 72.7
38 73.1 72 74.1 71.4 70.3 72.5
37 72.9 71.9 73.9 71.3 70.2 72.4
36 72.7 71.7 73.8 71.1 70 72.2
35 72.6 71.5 73.6 71 69.9 72.1
34 72.4 71.4 73.5 70.8 69.7 71.9
33 72.3 71.2 73.4 70.7 69.6 71.8
32 72.1 71 73.2 70.5 69.4 71.7
31 72 70.9 73.1 70.4 69.3 71.5
30 71.8 70.7 73 70.2 69.1 71.4
29 71.7 70.5 72.8 70.1 69 71.2
28 71.5 70.4 72.7 69.9 68.8 71.1
27 71.4 70.2 72.6 69.8 68.7 70.9
26 71.2 70 72.4 69.6 68.5 70.8
25 71.1 69.9 72.3 69.5 68.4 70.6
24 70.9 69.7 72.2 69.3 68.2 70.5
23 70.8 69.5 72.1 69.2 68 70.3
22 70.6 69.3 71.9 69 67.9 70.2
21 70.5 69.1 71.8 68.9 67.7 70.1
20 70.3 69 71.7 68.7 67.5 69.9
19 70.2 68.8 71.6 68.6 67.4 69.8
18 70.1 68.7 71.5 68.4 67.3 69.7
17 69.9 68.5 71.4 68.3 67.2 69.5
16 69.8 68.4 71.3 68.2 67.1 69.4
15 69.7 68.3 71.2 68.1 67 69.3
14 69.6 68.2 71.1 68 66.9 69.2
13 69.5 68.1 71 68 66.8 69.2
12 69.5 68 70.9 67.9 66.7 69.1
11 69.4 67.9 70.8 67.8 66.6 69
10 69.3 67.8 70.7 67.7 66.6 68.9
9 69.1 67.7 70.6 67.6 66.5 68.8
8 69 67.6 70.5 67.5 66.4 68.7
7 68.8 67.4 70.3 67.4 66.3 68.5
6 68.7 67.2 70.1 67.2 66.1 68.4
5 68.4 67 69.9 67 65.9 68.1
4 68.2 66.7 69.7 66.7 65.6 67.8
3 67.9 66.4 69.4 66.3 65.2 67.4
2 67.5 66 69.1 65.7 64.6 66.8
1 67.1 65.6 68.7 64.9 63.7 66
0 64.3 62.5 66.1 61.1 59.7 62.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/mali | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Madagascar can expect to live to 71.8 years compared to 70.2 in Mali, rising to 79 and 77.4 at 65, and to 86 and 84.8 at 80 — higher than the 64.3 and 61.1 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Madagascar and Mali.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Mali
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Madagascar Mali
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.11% 0.06% 0.16% 0.008% 0.004% 0.01%
99 0.18% 0.1% 0.26% 0.02% 0.009% 0.02%
98 0.29% 0.17% 0.42% 0.03% 0.02% 0.04%
97 0.47% 0.28% 0.66% 0.06% 0.04% 0.08%
96 0.72% 0.45% 1% 0.11% 0.07% 0.15%
95 1.08% 0.71% 1.46% 0.19% 0.13% 0.26%
94 1.57% 1.07% 2.08% 0.33% 0.23% 0.44%
93 2.21% 1.58% 2.86% 0.55% 0.4% 0.71%
92 3.04% 2.25% 3.83% 0.89% 0.66% 1.12%
91 4.06% 3.12% 5.01% 1.36% 1.04% 1.69%
90 5.3% 4.2% 6.42% 2.02% 1.58% 2.47%
89 6.77% 5.49% 8.06% 2.88% 2.3% 3.48%
88 8.47% 7% 9.95% 3.98% 3.23% 4.73%
87 10.4% 8.73% 12.1% 5.31% 4.38% 6.26%
86 12.5% 10.7% 14.5% 6.91% 5.78% 8.06%
85 14.9% 12.8% 17% 8.77% 7.42% 10.2%
84 17.4% 15.1% 19.8% 10.9% 9.31% 12.5%
83 20.1% 17.5% 22.7% 13.3% 11.4% 15.2%
82 22.9% 20.1% 25.7% 15.9% 13.8% 18.1%
81 25.8% 22.8% 28.8% 18.8% 16.4% 21.2%
80 28.7% 25.5% 31.9% 21.7% 19.1% 24.4%
79 31.6% 28.3% 35% 24.8% 21.9% 27.7%
78 34.5% 31.1% 38% 27.9% 24.8% 31%
77 37.4% 33.9% 41% 31% 27.7% 34.3%
76 40.2% 36.7% 43.9% 34% 30.7% 37.5%
75 43% 39.3% 46.7% 37.1% 33.6% 40.7%
74 45.6% 42% 49.4% 40% 36.5% 43.7%
73 48.2% 44.5% 52% 42.9% 39.2% 46.6%
72 50.6% 46.9% 54.4% 45.6% 41.9% 49.4%
71 52.9% 49.3% 56.7% 48.2% 44.4% 52%
70 55.1% 51.5% 58.9% 50.6% 46.9% 54.5%
69 57.2% 53.6% 60.9% 52.9% 49.2% 56.7%
68 59.2% 55.6% 62.8% 55% 51.3% 58.8%
67 61% 57.5% 64.6% 57% 53.4% 60.8%
66 62.7% 59.3% 66.3% 58.9% 55.4% 62.6%
65 64.4% 61% 67.8% 60.7% 57.2% 64.2%
64 65.9% 62.6% 69.2% 62.3% 59% 65.8%
63 67.3% 64.2% 70.6% 63.9% 60.7% 67.3%
62 68.6% 65.6% 71.8% 65.4% 62.3% 68.6%
61 69.9% 66.9% 72.9% 66.7% 63.8% 69.8%
60 71% 68.1% 74% 68% 65.2% 70.9%
59 72% 69.3% 74.9% 69.1% 66.5% 72%
58 73% 70.3% 75.8% 70.2% 67.7% 72.9%
57 73.9% 71.3% 76.6% 71.2% 68.8% 73.7%
56 74.8% 72.3% 77.4% 72.2% 69.9% 74.5%
55 75.7% 73.2% 78.2% 73.1% 70.9% 75.3%
54 76.5% 74.1% 78.9% 73.9% 71.9% 76%
53 77.3% 75% 79.6% 74.7% 72.8% 76.7%
52 78% 75.8% 80.3% 75.5% 73.7% 77.3%
51 78.7% 76.6% 80.9% 76.2% 74.5% 77.9%
50 79.3% 77.3% 81.5% 76.8% 75.2% 78.5%
49 79.9% 78% 82% 77.4% 75.9% 79%
48 80.5% 78.6% 82.5% 78% 76.6% 79.5%
47 81% 79.2% 83% 78.6% 77.2% 80%
46 81.5% 79.7% 83.5% 79.1% 77.8% 80.4%
45 82% 80.2% 83.9% 79.6% 78.4% 80.8%
44 82.5% 80.8% 84.3% 80.1% 78.9% 81.3%
43 83% 81.3% 84.8% 80.5% 79.5% 81.7%
42 83.4% 81.7% 85.2% 81% 80% 82.1%
41 83.9% 82.2% 85.6% 81.4% 80.4% 82.5%
40 84.3% 82.7% 86% 81.8% 80.9% 82.8%
39 84.7% 83.1% 86.4% 82.2% 81.3% 83.2%
38 85.1% 83.5% 86.7% 82.6% 81.7% 83.6%
37 85.4% 83.9% 87% 83% 82.1% 83.9%
36 85.8% 84.3% 87.4% 83.3% 82.5% 84.3%
35 86.1% 84.7% 87.7% 83.7% 82.8% 84.6%
34 86.5% 85.1% 88% 84% 83.2% 84.9%
33 86.8% 85.4% 88.3% 84.4% 83.5% 85.2%
32 87.2% 85.8% 88.6% 84.7% 83.9% 85.5%
31 87.5% 86.2% 88.9% 85% 84.2% 85.8%
30 87.8% 86.5% 89.1% 85.3% 84.6% 86.1%
29 88.1% 86.9% 89.4% 85.6% 84.9% 86.4%
28 88.4% 87.2% 89.7% 86% 85.2% 86.7%
27 88.7% 87.6% 90% 86.3% 85.5% 87%
26 89% 87.9% 90.2% 86.6% 85.8% 87.3%
25 89.3% 88.2% 90.5% 86.9% 86.1% 87.6%
24 89.6% 88.6% 90.7% 87.2% 86.4% 87.9%
23 89.9% 88.9% 90.9% 87.5% 86.8% 88.2%
22 90.2% 89.3% 91.2% 87.8% 87.1% 88.4%
21 90.5% 89.6% 91.4% 88% 87.4% 88.7%
20 90.8% 89.9% 91.6% 88.3% 87.7% 88.9%
19 91% 90.2% 91.8% 88.6% 88% 89.2%
18 91.2% 90.5% 92% 88.8% 88.2% 89.4%
17 91.4% 90.7% 92.2% 89% 88.4% 89.6%
16 91.6% 90.9% 92.4% 89.2% 88.6% 89.8%
15 91.8% 91.1% 92.5% 89.3% 88.7% 89.9%
14 92% 91.3% 92.6% 89.5% 88.9% 90.1%
13 92.1% 91.4% 92.8% 89.6% 89% 90.2%
12 92.2% 91.6% 92.9% 89.7% 89.1% 90.4%
11 92.4% 91.7% 93.1% 89.9% 89.2% 90.5%
10 92.6% 91.9% 93.2% 90% 89.4% 90.6%
9 92.7% 92.1% 93.4% 90.1% 89.5% 90.8%
8 92.9% 92.3% 93.6% 90.3% 89.7% 91%
7 93.2% 92.6% 93.8% 90.5% 89.9% 91.2%
6 93.5% 92.9% 94.1% 90.8% 90.1% 91.4%
5 93.8% 93.2% 94.4% 91.1% 90.4% 91.8%
4 94.2% 93.6% 94.8% 91.5% 90.8% 92.3%
3 94.6% 94.1% 95.2% 92.1% 91.4% 92.9%
2 95.2% 94.7% 95.6% 93% 92.3% 93.7%
1 95.7% 95.3% 96.2% 94.2% 93.7% 94.8%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/mali | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 71% of newborns in Madagascar and 68% in Mali are expected to live past 60, 55.1% and 50.6% past 70, 28.7% and 21.7% past 80, and only 5.3% and 2.02% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Mali
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Madagascar Mali
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 43% 45.7% 41.9% 52.3% 55.3% 52.1%
99 41% 43.8% 39.7% 50.7% 53.4% 50.2%
98 39.1% 41.8% 37.9% 48.8% 51.7% 48.4%
97 37.2% 39.8% 35.9% 47.3% 50% 46.6%
96 35.2% 37.8% 33.8% 45.7% 48.1% 44.7%
95 33.1% 35.9% 31.7% 43.8% 46.1% 42.8%
94 31.1% 34% 29.5% 41.9% 43.9% 40.8%
93 29.1% 32% 27.4% 39.8% 41.6% 38.7%
92 27.1% 30% 25.4% 37.5% 39.3% 36.4%
91 25.2% 27.9% 23.6% 35% 36.7% 34%
90 23.4% 25.7% 21.9% 32.5% 34.1% 31.5%
89 21.7% 23.6% 20.4% 29.9% 31.4% 28.9%
88 20.1% 21.6% 19% 27.4% 28.8% 26.5%
87 18.5% 19.7% 17.7% 25.2% 26.3% 24.3%
86 17.1% 18.1% 16.4% 23.1% 24.1% 22.4%
85 15.8% 16.6% 15.2% 21.3% 22.1% 20.6%
84 14.5% 15.2% 14% 19.6% 20.3% 19%
83 13.3% 14% 12.8% 18% 18.7% 17.5%
82 12.2% 12.9% 11.7% 16.5% 17.1% 16.1%
81 11.2% 11.8% 10.7% 15% 15.6% 14.6%
80 10.2% 10.8% 9.7% 13.6% 14.2% 13.2%
79 9.26% 9.85% 8.79% 12.3% 12.9% 11.9%
78 8.43% 8.99% 7.97% 11.1% 11.7% 10.6%
77 7.68% 8.2% 7.24% 10% 10.6% 9.54%
76 7% 7.48% 6.58% 9.03% 9.58% 8.58%
75 6.38% 6.83% 6% 8.15% 8.67% 7.73%
74 5.82% 6.24% 5.46% 7.36% 7.83% 6.97%
73 5.31% 5.69% 4.97% 6.63% 7.07% 6.27%
72 4.83% 5.19% 4.51% 5.96% 6.37% 5.62%
71 4.39% 4.73% 4.08% 5.35% 5.74% 5.02%
70 3.99% 4.31% 3.69% 4.8% 5.17% 4.47%
69 3.62% 3.93% 3.34% 4.3% 4.67% 3.98%
68 3.3% 3.6% 3.02% 3.88% 4.24% 3.56%
67 3.01% 3.31% 2.74% 3.51% 3.87% 3.2%
66 2.76% 3.05% 2.5% 3.2% 3.54% 2.89%
65 2.53% 2.81% 2.28% 2.93% 3.26% 2.62%
64 2.32% 2.59% 2.07% 2.68% 3% 2.38%
63 2.12% 2.37% 1.88% 2.46% 2.77% 2.16%
62 1.93% 2.17% 1.71% 2.24% 2.55% 1.95%
61 1.75% 1.97% 1.55% 2.04% 2.34% 1.75%
60 1.6% 1.8% 1.4% 1.85% 2.14% 1.57%
59 1.46% 1.64% 1.28% 1.68% 1.96% 1.41%
58 1.34% 1.51% 1.18% 1.54% 1.8% 1.27%
57 1.25% 1.41% 1.09% 1.41% 1.67% 1.16%
56 1.18% 1.33% 1.03% 1.31% 1.55% 1.08%
55 1.12% 1.27% 0.97% 1.22% 1.44% 1%
54 1.06% 1.21% 0.92% 1.14% 1.34% 0.94%
53 1.01% 1.15% 0.87% 1.07% 1.25% 0.88%
52 0.95% 1.08% 0.82% 1% 1.16% 0.83%
51 0.88% 1% 0.76% 0.92% 1.08% 0.77%
50 0.81% 0.93% 0.7% 0.86% 1% 0.71%
49 0.75% 0.85% 0.65% 0.79% 0.93% 0.66%
48 0.7% 0.79% 0.61% 0.74% 0.86% 0.62%
47 0.65% 0.74% 0.58% 0.7% 0.81% 0.58%
46 0.62% 0.69% 0.55% 0.66% 0.77% 0.55%
45 0.6% 0.66% 0.54% 0.63% 0.73% 0.53%
44 0.58% 0.64% 0.52% 0.6% 0.69% 0.51%
43 0.56% 0.62% 0.51% 0.58% 0.66% 0.5%
42 0.54% 0.59% 0.49% 0.56% 0.62% 0.49%
41 0.52% 0.57% 0.47% 0.53% 0.58% 0.48%
40 0.5% 0.54% 0.45% 0.51% 0.55% 0.46%
39 0.47% 0.52% 0.43% 0.48% 0.52% 0.45%
38 0.45% 0.49% 0.4% 0.46% 0.49% 0.43%
37 0.43% 0.48% 0.38% 0.44% 0.47% 0.41%
36 0.41% 0.46% 0.37% 0.43% 0.46% 0.4%
35 0.4% 0.45% 0.35% 0.42% 0.45% 0.39%
34 0.39% 0.44% 0.34% 0.41% 0.44% 0.38%
33 0.39% 0.44% 0.34% 0.4% 0.43% 0.37%
32 0.38% 0.43% 0.33% 0.39% 0.42% 0.36%
31 0.37% 0.42% 0.33% 0.38% 0.4% 0.36%
30 0.37% 0.41% 0.32% 0.37% 0.39% 0.35%
29 0.36% 0.4% 0.31% 0.36% 0.37% 0.35%
28 0.35% 0.4% 0.3% 0.35% 0.36% 0.35%
27 0.34% 0.39% 0.29% 0.35% 0.36% 0.34%
26 0.34% 0.39% 0.28% 0.35% 0.36% 0.33%
25 0.33% 0.39% 0.27% 0.35% 0.37% 0.32%
24 0.33% 0.39% 0.26% 0.35% 0.38% 0.31%
23 0.32% 0.39% 0.26% 0.34% 0.38% 0.31%
22 0.32% 0.39% 0.25% 0.34% 0.37% 0.3%
21 0.31% 0.37% 0.24% 0.32% 0.35% 0.29%
20 0.29% 0.35% 0.23% 0.3% 0.33% 0.28%
19 0.28% 0.33% 0.22% 0.28% 0.29% 0.27%
18 0.25% 0.29% 0.21% 0.25% 0.26% 0.25%
17 0.23% 0.26% 0.2% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23%
16 0.21% 0.23% 0.18% 0.2% 0.2% 0.21%
15 0.18% 0.2% 0.17% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18%
14 0.17% 0.18% 0.15% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16%
13 0.16% 0.17% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15%
12 0.15% 0.16% 0.15% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14%
11 0.16% 0.17% 0.15% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14%
10 0.17% 0.18% 0.16% 0.15% 0.14% 0.15%
9 0.19% 0.2% 0.18% 0.16% 0.16% 0.17%
8 0.22% 0.24% 0.21% 0.19% 0.18% 0.2%
7 0.26% 0.28% 0.25% 0.22% 0.21% 0.24%
6 0.31% 0.33% 0.29% 0.28% 0.26% 0.3%
5 0.36% 0.38% 0.33% 0.36% 0.35% 0.38%
4 0.41% 0.44% 0.38% 0.49% 0.47% 0.5%
3 0.47% 0.51% 0.43% 0.66% 0.67% 0.66%
2 0.54% 0.58% 0.49% 0.92% 0.96% 0.87%
1 0.62% 0.67% 0.56% 1.28% 1.4% 1.16%
0 4.26% 4.69% 3.82% 5.79% 6.35% 5.22%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/mali | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Madagascar compared to Mali, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 4.26% in the birth year in Madagascar and 5.79% in Mali, 0.37% vs 0.37% at age 30, 1.6% vs 1.85% at 60, and 10.2% vs 13.6% at 80.

Death rate by age in Madagascar vs Mali

Madagascar
Male

Female
Mali
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
Madagascar Mali
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 0 0 0 0 0 0
99 73.5 43.3 104.6 8.11 4.73 11.3
98 115.2 71 160.6 15.2 9.49 21.1
97 174.2 112.2 237.7 28 18.3 38
96 254.2 171.5 338 49.8 33.9 66
95 358 253.9 464 85.1 60.2 110.5
94 488 364 612 139.8 102.4 178
93 643 504 783 220.3 166.4 275.1
92 823 674 973 332 258.3 407
91 1,025 869 1,181 478 382 576
90 1,242 1,079 1,406 657 538 778
89 1,469 1,295 1,643 863 722 1,007
88 1,699 1,511 1,889 1,091 929 1,256
87 1,926 1,722 2,134 1,337 1,154 1,523
86 2,145 1,924 2,370 1,596 1,393 1,804
85 2,348 2,117 2,585 1,865 1,640 2,096
84 2,528 2,295 2,770 2,136 1,891 2,389
83 2,680 2,454 2,916 2,397 2,134 2,667
82 2,797 2,587 3,019 2,630 2,360 2,911
81 2,877 2,688 3,077 2,822 2,556 3,100
80 2,919 2,756 3,094 2,964 2,715 3,225
79 2,928 2,791 3,076 3,053 2,831 3,288
78 2,909 2,798 3,032 3,096 2,905 3,299
77 2,871 2,780 2,968 3,101 2,940 3,273
76 2,814 2,743 2,889 3,075 2,941 3,221
75 2,742 2,688 2,799 3,023 2,912 3,146
74 2,655 2,617 2,696 2,946 2,854 3,048
73 2,556 2,533 2,580 2,844 2,772 2,924
72 2,444 2,436 2,453 2,719 2,669 2,777
71 2,323 2,330 2,316 2,577 2,551 2,610
70 2,197 2,219 2,175 2,426 2,425 2,433
69 2,072 2,109 2,035 2,276 2,298 2,257
68 1,952 2,002 1,900 2,133 2,177 2,091
67 1,838 1,902 1,773 2,003 2,065 1,942
66 1,732 1,807 1,655 1,885 1,962 1,808
65 1,630 1,714 1,543 1,777 1,866 1,686
64 1,529 1,620 1,435 1,672 1,773 1,569
63 1,428 1,523 1,329 1,569 1,680 1,454
62 1,326 1,422 1,226 1,464 1,586 1,337
61 1,226 1,321 1,128 1,359 1,490 1,222
60 1,132 1,225 1,037 1,257 1,395 1,112
59 1,049 1,138 957 1,163 1,304 1,013
58 979 1,065 891 1,079 1,222 928
57 924 1,008 838 1,007 1,147 858
56 881 964 796 947 1,082 803
55 847 929 761 894 1,022 756
54 814 896 729 845 966 716
53 779 860 695 799 911 678
52 739 817 658 752 857 638
51 693 768 616 704 803 598
50 646 715 574 658 751 559
49 601 664 535 615 703 521
48 561 618 502 578 661 489
47 531 582 478 547 626 463
46 508 554 461 522 596 443
45 492 533 450 502 570 429
44 480 517 442 484 547 418
43 468 502 433 468 523 409
42 454 486 422 451 497 401
41 438 468 406 433 470 392
40 419 449 388 414 444 382
39 400 430 368 397 421 371
38 382 413 349 381 401 360
37 367 399 333 368 387 348
36 355 389 320 358 377 337
35 347 382 310 349 371 327
34 341 377 303 343 365 319
33 336 373 298.4 336 359 313
32 332 368 294.1 330 349 309
31 327 362 289.8 323 338 306
30 321 356 284.9 316 326 305
29 316 351 279.2 310 316 303
28 310 347 272.4 305 309 301
27 306 345 264.7 302 308 296.5
26 302 346 256.5 301 311 290.5
25 298.5 347 248.1 301 318 283.3
24 295.5 349 240.3 301 325 275.8
23 291.8 348 233.4 299.3 328 268.9
22 286.6 344 227.2 294.3 324 262.8
21 278.7 334 221.3 284.2 310 257
20 266.9 317 214.6 268.6 286.7 249.8
19 251 294.2 206.2 248.7 257.4 239.7
18 231.5 266.5 195.3 226.3 227.3 225.3
17 209.8 236.7 181.9 203.2 200 206.5
16 188.1 208.1 167.4 181.1 176.7 185.6
15 168.8 183.3 153.6 161.2 157.6 164.9
14 153.8 164.6 142.7 145.1 142.7 147.5
13 144.9 153.2 136.2 133.7 132.3 135.2
12 142.4 149.4 135.2 127.7 126.6 128.7
11 147.3 153.9 140.4 127.3 125.6 129
10 159.6 166.5 152.3 132.9 129.4 136.5
9 179.8 187.8 171.4 145.8 139.4 152.4
8 208 217.9 197.7 167.8 157.7 178.4
7 243.5 256.1 230.4 202.2 188 217
6 285.8 302 269.1 254 236.2 272.5
5 334 354 312 331 312 351
4 387 413 361 445 430 460
3 446 478 414 611 612 610
2 513 552 473 854 889 818
1 590 637 541 1,209 1,312 1,103
0 4,259 4,688 3,816 5,789 6,350 5,215

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/mali | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Madagascar, the most common age of death is 0, compared to 0 in Mali. The median age of death is 72.2 in Madagascar and 70.2 in Mali, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Madagascar and Mali more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/mali | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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