Skip to content

Life Expectancy in Madagascar vs Niger (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 64.3 years in Madagascar vs 61.9 in Niger. Madagascar is ranked 176/197 by life expectancy, and Niger is 187/197. In Madagascar, the life expectancy is 62.5 years for males and 66.1 years for females. In Niger, it's 60.9 years for males and 62.9 years for females.

Madagascar vs Niger life expectancy at birth by year

Madagascar
Male

Female
Niger
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Madagascar Niger
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 64.3 62.5 66.1 61.9 60.9 62.9
2025 64 62.3 65.8 61.7 60.7 62.7
2024 63.8 62.1 65.6 61.4 60.5 62.4
2023 63.6 61.9 65.4 61.2 60.3 62.1
2022 63.1 61.4 64.8 60.4 59.5 61.3
2021 62.5 60.8 64.3 59.5 58.6 60.5
2020 62.7 60.9 64.6 59.9 58.8 61
2019 63.5 61.9 65.1 60 59.1 60.9
2018 63.5 61.9 65.1 59.8 58.9 60.7
2017 63.4 61.9 65 59.5 58.6 60.4
2016 63.4 61.9 65 59.2 58.4 60.1
2015 63.4 61.8 65 58.8 58 59.7
2014 63.3 61.7 64.9 58.7 57.9 59.4
2013 63.2 61.6 64.8 58.4 57.7 59
2012 63 61.4 64.6 58 57.3 58.6
2011 62.9 61.3 64.4 57.6 57 58.2
2010 62.6 61.1 64.1 57.1 56.5 57.6
2009 62.3 60.8 63.8 56.5 55.9 57
2008 62 60.5 63.5 55.9 55.3 56.4
2007 61.5 60.2 62.9 55.1 54.5 55.5
2006 61.1 59.8 62.5 54.2 53.8 54.6
2005 60.7 59.4 62 53.3 52.9 53.7
2004 60.2 58.9 61.5 52.4 52 52.7
2003 59.7 58.5 60.9 51.5 51.2 51.9
2002 59.2 58 60.3 50.6 50.3 50.9
2001 58.7 57.5 59.9 49.9 49.5 50.2
2000 58 56.8 59.2 49.2 48.8 49.5
1999 57.4 56.1 58.8 48.5 48.1 48.8
1998 56.8 55.4 58.2 47.8 47.4 48.2
1997 56.1 54.7 57.6 47.1 46.7 47.5
1996 55.5 54 57.1 46.3 45.9 46.7
1995 54.8 53.3 56.5 45.5 45.1 45.9
1994 54.2 52.7 55.9 44.6 44.1 45
1993 53.7 52.2 55.4 43.8 43.4 44.2
1992 52.9 51.4 54.6 43.1 42.7 43.4
1991 52.6 51 54.2 42.3 41.9 42.5
1990 52.1 50.5 53.9 41.7 41.5 41.9
1989 51.8 50.2 53.6 41.2 41 41.3
1988 51.4 49.7 53.3 40.8 40.7 40.8
1987 51.1 49.5 52.8 40.5 40.4 40.4
1986 50.7 49.2 52.2 40.3 40.2 40.2
1985 50.4 49.1 51.9 40.1 40.1 40.1
1984 50.2 48.9 51.6 40 39.9 40
1983 50.1 48.8 51.6 40 39.8 40
1982 50 48.6 51.6 39.8 39.6 40
1981 49.8 48.4 51.3 39.6 39.3 39.9
1980 50 48.7 51.4 39.3 38.8 39.8
1979 50.1 48.8 51.5 38.9 38.2 39.4
1978 50 48.8 51.4 38.3 37.6 38.9
1977 49.9 48.7 51.3 37.7 36.9 38.3
1976 49.8 48.6 51.1 37.1 36.3 37.8
1975 49.6 48.4 50.9 36.6 35.7 37.4
1974 49.3 48.1 50.6 36.2 35.3 37
1973 48.9 47.8 50.1 35.9 35.2 36.6
1972 48.5 47.4 49.7 35.8 35.1 36.4
1971 48.2 47 49.6 35.3 34.7 35.8
1970 47.9 46.7 49.3 35.9 35.3 36.4
1969 47.3 46.1 48.7 36 35.4 36.5
1968 46.9 45.6 48.4 36.1 35.6 36.6
1967 46.5 45.2 47.8 36.2 35.7 36.7
1966 46 44.7 47.4 36.3 35.8 36.8
1965 45.4 44.3 46.7 36.4 35.8 36.9
1964 45 43.9 46.3 36.5 35.9 36.9
1963 44.6 43.4 45.9 36.4 35.9 36.9
1962 44.2 43 45.5 36.3 35.8 36.7
1961 43.8 42.6 45.1 36.3 35.8 36.7
1960 43.3 42.1 44.7 36.2 35.7 36.6
1959 43 41.7 44.3 36.1 35.7 36.5
1958 42.5 41.3 43.8 36.1 35.6 36.5
1957 42.1 40.9 43.4 36.1 35.6 36.5
1956 41.7 40.6 42.9 36 35.6 36.4
1955 41.3 40.2 42.4 36 35.5 36.3
1954 40.9 39.9 42.1 36 35.5 36.3
1953 40.7 39.7 41.6 35.9 35.5 36.3
1952 40.3 39.4 41.3 35.9 35.5 36.3
1951 39.9 39.1 40.8 35.9 35.5 36.2
1950 39.7 38.6 40.7 35.9 35.5 36.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/niger | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 55.1 years in Madagascar and 52.6 in Niger. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 12 healthy years in Madagascar and 12.6 in Niger.

Madagascar vs Niger life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in Madagascar and Niger, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
41.8 vs 41.8 years

Mean expected age of death:
71.8 vs 71.8 years

Median expected age of death:
74.6 vs 74.5 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Madagascar Niger
Male Female Male Female
40 95.5% 96.5% 96.7% 96.9%
50 89.3% 91.4% 91.3% 92.5%
60 78.8% 83.0% 80.7% 84.7%
65 70.5% 76.1% 72.0% 77.7%
70 59.5% 66.1% 60.4% 67.2%
75 45.5% 52.4% 44.9% 51.8%
80 29.5% 35.8% 26.8% 32.6%
85 14.8% 19.1% 11.1% 14.4%
90 4.9% 7.2% 2.6% 3.8%
95 0.8% 1.6% 0.2% 0.4%
100 0.1% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0%

Life expectancy by current age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Niger
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Madagascar Niger
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 101.8 101.7 101.8 101.4 101.3 101.4
99 100.8 100.7 100.9 100.4 100.4 100.5
98 99.9 99.8 100 99.5 99.4 99.5
97 99 98.9 99.1 98.6 98.5 98.6
96 98.1 98 98.2 97.6 97.5 97.7
95 97.3 97.1 97.4 96.7 96.6 96.8
94 96.4 96.2 96.5 95.8 95.7 95.9
93 95.6 95.3 95.7 94.9 94.8 95
92 94.7 94.5 94.9 94 93.9 94.1
91 93.9 93.7 94.1 93.2 93.1 93.2
90 93.1 92.8 93.3 92.3 92.2 92.4
89 92.3 92.1 92.5 91.5 91.4 91.6
88 91.6 91.3 91.8 90.7 90.6 90.8
87 90.8 90.5 91 90 89.8 90
86 90.1 89.8 90.3 89.2 89 89.3
85 89.4 89.1 89.5 88.5 88.3 88.6
84 88.6 88.4 88.8 87.7 87.6 87.8
83 88 87.7 88.2 87 86.9 87.1
82 87.3 87 87.5 86.3 86.2 86.4
81 86.6 86.4 86.9 85.6 85.5 85.8
80 86 85.8 86.2 85 84.8 85.1
79 85.4 85.1 85.6 84.4 84.2 84.5
78 84.8 84.5 85.1 83.8 83.6 83.9
77 84.3 84 84.5 83.2 83 83.4
76 83.7 83.4 84 82.6 82.4 82.8
75 83.2 82.9 83.5 82.1 81.9 82.3
74 82.7 82.3 83 81.6 81.4 81.8
73 82.2 81.8 82.5 81.1 80.9 81.4
72 81.7 81.4 82.1 80.7 80.4 80.9
71 81.3 80.9 81.6 80.2 79.9 80.5
70 80.9 80.4 81.2 79.8 79.5 80.1
69 80.4 80 80.8 79.4 79.1 79.7
68 80.1 79.6 80.5 79 78.7 79.4
67 79.7 79.2 80.1 78.7 78.3 79
66 79.3 78.8 79.8 78.3 77.9 78.7
65 79 78.4 79.4 78 77.6 78.4
64 78.6 78.1 79.1 77.7 77.2 78.1
63 78.3 77.7 78.8 77.4 76.9 77.8
62 78 77.4 78.6 77.1 76.6 77.6
61 77.7 77.1 78.3 76.8 76.3 77.3
60 77.4 76.8 78 76.6 76 77.1
59 77.2 76.5 77.8 76.3 75.7 76.9
58 76.9 76.2 77.6 76.1 75.4 76.7
57 76.7 76 77.4 75.8 75.2 76.5
56 76.4 75.7 77.2 75.6 74.9 76.3
55 76.2 75.4 76.9 75.4 74.7 76.1
54 76 75.2 76.7 75.2 74.4 75.9
53 75.8 74.9 76.5 75 74.2 75.8
52 75.5 74.7 76.3 74.8 74 75.6
51 75.3 74.5 76.1 74.6 73.8 75.4
50 75.1 74.3 76 74.4 73.6 75.3
49 74.9 74 75.8 74.3 73.4 75.1
48 74.7 73.8 75.6 74.1 73.2 75
47 74.6 73.6 75.5 74 73.1 74.9
46 74.4 73.5 75.3 73.8 72.9 74.7
45 74.2 73.3 75.1 73.7 72.7 74.6
44 74 73.1 75 73.5 72.6 74.5
43 73.9 72.9 74.8 73.4 72.4 74.3
42 73.7 72.7 74.7 73.2 72.3 74.2
41 73.5 72.5 74.5 73.1 72.1 74.1
40 73.4 72.4 74.4 73 72 73.9
39 73.2 72.2 74.2 72.8 71.9 73.8
38 73.1 72 74.1 72.7 71.8 73.7
37 72.9 71.9 73.9 72.6 71.6 73.6
36 72.7 71.7 73.8 72.5 71.5 73.4
35 72.6 71.5 73.6 72.4 71.4 73.3
34 72.4 71.4 73.5 72.2 71.3 73.2
33 72.3 71.2 73.4 72.1 71.2 73.1
32 72.1 71 73.2 72 71 73
31 72 70.9 73.1 71.9 70.9 72.9
30 71.8 70.7 73 71.8 70.8 72.7
29 71.7 70.5 72.8 71.7 70.7 72.6
28 71.5 70.4 72.7 71.5 70.6 72.5
27 71.4 70.2 72.6 71.4 70.5 72.4
26 71.2 70 72.4 71.3 70.4 72.3
25 71.1 69.9 72.3 71.2 70.3 72.1
24 70.9 69.7 72.2 71.1 70.2 72
23 70.8 69.5 72.1 71 70 71.9
22 70.6 69.3 71.9 70.8 69.9 71.8
21 70.5 69.1 71.8 70.7 69.8 71.7
20 70.3 69 71.7 70.6 69.7 71.6
19 70.2 68.8 71.6 70.5 69.6 71.5
18 70.1 68.7 71.5 70.4 69.5 71.4
17 69.9 68.5 71.4 70.3 69.4 71.3
16 69.8 68.4 71.3 70.3 69.4 71.2
15 69.7 68.3 71.2 70.2 69.3 71.1
14 69.6 68.2 71.1 70.1 69.2 71
13 69.5 68.1 71 70 69.2 70.9
12 69.5 68 70.9 70 69.1 70.9
11 69.4 67.9 70.8 69.9 69.1 70.8
10 69.3 67.8 70.7 69.9 69 70.8
9 69.1 67.7 70.6 69.8 68.9 70.7
8 69 67.6 70.5 69.7 68.9 70.6
7 68.8 67.4 70.3 69.6 68.8 70.5
6 68.7 67.2 70.1 69.5 68.7 70.4
5 68.4 67 69.9 69.3 68.5 70.2
4 68.2 66.7 69.7 69.1 68.3 69.9
3 67.9 66.4 69.4 68.6 67.8 69.3
2 67.5 66 69.1 67.6 66.9 68.4
1 67.1 65.6 68.7 65.9 65.1 66.7
0 64.3 62.5 66.1 61.9 60.9 62.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/niger | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Madagascar can expect to live to 71.8 years compared to 71.8 in Niger, rising to 79 and 78 at 65, and to 86 and 85 at 80 — higher than the 64.3 and 61.9 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Madagascar and Niger.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Niger
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Madagascar Niger
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.11% 0.06% 0.16% 0.01% 0.007% 0.02%
99 0.18% 0.1% 0.26% 0.02% 0.01% 0.03%
98 0.29% 0.17% 0.42% 0.05% 0.03% 0.06%
97 0.47% 0.28% 0.66% 0.09% 0.06% 0.12%
96 0.72% 0.45% 1% 0.16% 0.11% 0.21%
95 1.08% 0.71% 1.46% 0.28% 0.19% 0.36%
94 1.57% 1.07% 2.08% 0.48% 0.34% 0.61%
93 2.21% 1.58% 2.86% 0.78% 0.57% 0.97%
92 3.04% 2.25% 3.83% 1.23% 0.93% 1.51%
91 4.06% 3.12% 5.01% 1.86% 1.45% 2.25%
90 5.3% 4.2% 6.42% 2.71% 2.16% 3.22%
89 6.77% 5.49% 8.06% 3.81% 3.1% 4.47%
88 8.47% 7% 9.95% 5.16% 4.29% 5.99%
87 10.4% 8.73% 12.1% 6.79% 5.74% 7.79%
86 12.5% 10.7% 14.5% 8.69% 7.45% 9.9%
85 14.9% 12.8% 17% 10.9% 9.43% 12.3%
84 17.4% 15.1% 19.8% 13.3% 11.7% 15%
83 20.1% 17.5% 22.7% 16% 14.1% 17.9%
82 22.9% 20.1% 25.7% 19% 16.8% 21.1%
81 25.8% 22.8% 28.8% 22% 19.7% 24.4%
80 28.7% 25.5% 31.9% 25.2% 22.7% 27.8%
79 31.6% 28.3% 35% 28.4% 25.8% 31.2%
78 34.5% 31.1% 38% 31.7% 28.9% 34.6%
77 37.4% 33.9% 41% 34.9% 32% 37.9%
76 40.2% 36.7% 43.9% 38% 35.1% 41.1%
75 43% 39.3% 46.7% 41% 38.1% 44.1%
74 45.6% 42% 49.4% 43.9% 40.9% 47.1%
73 48.2% 44.5% 52% 46.7% 43.7% 49.9%
72 50.6% 46.9% 54.4% 49.4% 46.4% 52.5%
71 52.9% 49.3% 56.7% 51.9% 48.9% 55%
70 55.1% 51.5% 58.9% 54.2% 51.2% 57.3%
69 57.2% 53.6% 60.9% 56.3% 53.4% 59.4%
68 59.2% 55.6% 62.8% 58.3% 55.5% 61.3%
67 61% 57.5% 64.6% 60.2% 57.5% 63.1%
66 62.7% 59.3% 66.3% 61.9% 59.3% 64.7%
65 64.4% 61% 67.8% 63.6% 61% 66.2%
64 65.9% 62.6% 69.2% 65.1% 62.7% 67.6%
63 67.3% 64.2% 70.6% 66.5% 64.2% 68.9%
62 68.6% 65.6% 71.8% 67.8% 65.7% 70.1%
61 69.9% 66.9% 72.9% 69.1% 67.1% 71.2%
60 71% 68.1% 74% 70.2% 68.4% 72.2%
59 72% 69.3% 74.9% 71.3% 69.5% 73.1%
58 73% 70.3% 75.8% 72.2% 70.7% 73.9%
57 73.9% 71.3% 76.6% 73.1% 71.7% 74.6%
56 74.8% 72.3% 77.4% 74% 72.7% 75.4%
55 75.7% 73.2% 78.2% 74.8% 73.6% 76%
54 76.5% 74.1% 78.9% 75.5% 74.5% 76.7%
53 77.3% 75% 79.6% 76.2% 75.3% 77.3%
52 78% 75.8% 80.3% 76.9% 76% 77.8%
51 78.7% 76.6% 80.9% 77.5% 76.7% 78.4%
50 79.3% 77.3% 81.5% 78.1% 77.4% 78.8%
49 79.9% 78% 82% 78.6% 78% 79.3%
48 80.5% 78.6% 82.5% 79.1% 78.5% 79.7%
47 81% 79.2% 83% 79.6% 79.1% 80.1%
46 81.5% 79.7% 83.5% 80% 79.5% 80.5%
45 82% 80.2% 83.9% 80.4% 80% 80.9%
44 82.5% 80.8% 84.3% 80.8% 80.5% 81.2%
43 83% 81.3% 84.8% 81.2% 80.9% 81.6%
42 83.4% 81.7% 85.2% 81.6% 81.3% 81.9%
41 83.9% 82.2% 85.6% 81.9% 81.6% 82.2%
40 84.3% 82.7% 86% 82.3% 82% 82.6%
39 84.7% 83.1% 86.4% 82.6% 82.3% 82.9%
38 85.1% 83.5% 86.7% 82.9% 82.6% 83.2%
37 85.4% 83.9% 87% 83.2% 82.9% 83.4%
36 85.8% 84.3% 87.4% 83.4% 83.2% 83.7%
35 86.1% 84.7% 87.7% 83.7% 83.5% 84%
34 86.5% 85.1% 88% 84% 83.7% 84.2%
33 86.8% 85.4% 88.3% 84.2% 84% 84.5%
32 87.2% 85.8% 88.6% 84.5% 84.3% 84.7%
31 87.5% 86.2% 88.9% 84.7% 84.5% 85%
30 87.8% 86.5% 89.1% 85% 84.7% 85.2%
29 88.1% 86.9% 89.4% 85.2% 85% 85.4%
28 88.4% 87.2% 89.7% 85.4% 85.2% 85.7%
27 88.7% 87.6% 90% 85.6% 85.4% 85.9%
26 89% 87.9% 90.2% 85.9% 85.6% 86.1%
25 89.3% 88.2% 90.5% 86.1% 85.8% 86.3%
24 89.6% 88.6% 90.7% 86.3% 86% 86.6%
23 89.9% 88.9% 90.9% 86.5% 86.2% 86.8%
22 90.2% 89.3% 91.2% 86.7% 86.5% 87%
21 90.5% 89.6% 91.4% 86.9% 86.7% 87.2%
20 90.8% 89.9% 91.6% 87.1% 86.9% 87.4%
19 91% 90.2% 91.8% 87.3% 87% 87.5%
18 91.2% 90.5% 92% 87.4% 87.2% 87.7%
17 91.4% 90.7% 92.2% 87.6% 87.3% 87.9%
16 91.6% 90.9% 92.4% 87.7% 87.4% 88%
15 91.8% 91.1% 92.5% 87.8% 87.6% 88.1%
14 92% 91.3% 92.6% 88% 87.7% 88.2%
13 92.1% 91.4% 92.8% 88.1% 87.8% 88.4%
12 92.2% 91.6% 92.9% 88.2% 87.9% 88.5%
11 92.4% 91.7% 93.1% 88.2% 87.9% 88.6%
10 92.6% 91.9% 93.2% 88.3% 88% 88.6%
9 92.7% 92.1% 93.4% 88.4% 88.1% 88.7%
8 92.9% 92.3% 93.6% 88.5% 88.2% 88.9%
7 93.2% 92.6% 93.8% 88.6% 88.3% 89%
6 93.5% 92.9% 94.1% 88.8% 88.4% 89.2%
5 93.8% 93.2% 94.4% 89.1% 88.7% 89.4%
4 94.2% 93.6% 94.8% 89.4% 89% 89.9%
3 94.6% 94.1% 95.2% 90.1% 89.7% 90.6%
2 95.2% 94.7% 95.6% 91.4% 91% 91.9%
1 95.7% 95.3% 96.2% 93.9% 93.5% 94.3%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/niger | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 71% of newborns in Madagascar and 70.2% in Niger are expected to live past 60, 55.1% and 54.2% past 70, 28.7% and 25.2% past 80, and only 5.3% and 2.71% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Niger
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Madagascar Niger
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 43% 45.7% 41.9% 52.2% 54.7% 51.5%
99 41% 43.8% 39.7% 50.3% 52.7% 49.6%
98 39.1% 41.8% 37.9% 48.5% 50.9% 47.7%
97 37.2% 39.8% 35.9% 46.7% 49.1% 45.7%
96 35.2% 37.8% 33.8% 44.8% 47.1% 43.8%
95 33.1% 35.9% 31.7% 42.9% 45.2% 41.9%
94 31.1% 34% 29.5% 40.9% 43.1% 39.9%
93 29.1% 32% 27.4% 38.7% 40.8% 37.7%
92 27.1% 30% 25.4% 36.4% 38.4% 35.4%
91 25.2% 27.9% 23.6% 33.9% 35.8% 32.9%
90 23.4% 25.7% 21.9% 31.3% 33.1% 30.4%
89 21.7% 23.6% 20.4% 28.7% 30.3% 27.8%
88 20.1% 21.6% 19% 26.2% 27.7% 25.4%
87 18.5% 19.7% 17.7% 24% 25.2% 23.2%
86 17.1% 18.1% 16.4% 21.9% 23% 21.2%
85 15.8% 16.6% 15.2% 20.1% 21% 19.5%
84 14.5% 15.2% 14% 18.4% 19.2% 17.9%
83 13.3% 14% 12.8% 16.9% 17.5% 16.4%
82 12.2% 12.9% 11.7% 15.4% 16% 15%
81 11.2% 11.8% 10.7% 14% 14.6% 13.6%
80 10.2% 10.8% 9.7% 12.6% 13.2% 12.2%
79 9.26% 9.85% 8.79% 11.3% 11.9% 10.9%
78 8.43% 8.99% 7.97% 10.2% 10.8% 9.75%
77 7.68% 8.2% 7.24% 9.17% 9.71% 8.71%
76 7% 7.48% 6.58% 8.24% 8.74% 7.8%
75 6.38% 6.83% 6% 7.4% 7.86% 7%
74 5.82% 6.24% 5.46% 6.65% 7.07% 6.28%
73 5.31% 5.69% 4.97% 5.97% 6.35% 5.62%
72 4.83% 5.19% 4.51% 5.34% 5.69% 5.02%
71 4.39% 4.73% 4.08% 4.78% 5.11% 4.47%
70 3.99% 4.31% 3.69% 4.27% 4.59% 3.96%
69 3.62% 3.93% 3.34% 3.82% 4.14% 3.52%
68 3.3% 3.6% 3.02% 3.43% 3.75% 3.14%
67 3.01% 3.31% 2.74% 3.1% 3.41% 2.81%
66 2.76% 3.05% 2.5% 2.82% 3.11% 2.53%
65 2.53% 2.81% 2.28% 2.57% 2.86% 2.29%
64 2.32% 2.59% 2.07% 2.35% 2.63% 2.08%
63 2.12% 2.37% 1.88% 2.15% 2.42% 1.88%
62 1.93% 2.17% 1.71% 1.96% 2.22% 1.69%
61 1.75% 1.97% 1.55% 1.78% 2.04% 1.52%
60 1.6% 1.8% 1.4% 1.62% 1.87% 1.37%
59 1.46% 1.64% 1.28% 1.47% 1.72% 1.23%
58 1.34% 1.51% 1.18% 1.35% 1.58% 1.11%
57 1.25% 1.41% 1.09% 1.24% 1.46% 1.02%
56 1.18% 1.33% 1.03% 1.15% 1.35% 0.94%
55 1.12% 1.27% 0.97% 1.07% 1.25% 0.88%
54 1.06% 1.21% 0.92% 0.99% 1.16% 0.83%
53 1.01% 1.15% 0.87% 0.93% 1.07% 0.78%
52 0.95% 1.08% 0.82% 0.86% 0.99% 0.72%
51 0.88% 1% 0.76% 0.79% 0.91% 0.67%
50 0.81% 0.93% 0.7% 0.73% 0.84% 0.62%
49 0.75% 0.85% 0.65% 0.67% 0.77% 0.57%
48 0.7% 0.79% 0.61% 0.62% 0.71% 0.53%
47 0.65% 0.74% 0.58% 0.58% 0.66% 0.5%
46 0.62% 0.69% 0.55% 0.55% 0.62% 0.48%
45 0.6% 0.66% 0.54% 0.52% 0.59% 0.46%
44 0.58% 0.64% 0.52% 0.5% 0.55% 0.44%
43 0.56% 0.62% 0.51% 0.47% 0.52% 0.43%
42 0.54% 0.59% 0.49% 0.45% 0.49% 0.41%
41 0.52% 0.57% 0.47% 0.43% 0.45% 0.4%
40 0.5% 0.54% 0.45% 0.4% 0.42% 0.38%
39 0.47% 0.52% 0.43% 0.38% 0.39% 0.37%
38 0.45% 0.49% 0.4% 0.36% 0.37% 0.35%
37 0.43% 0.48% 0.38% 0.34% 0.35% 0.34%
36 0.41% 0.46% 0.37% 0.33% 0.34% 0.32%
35 0.4% 0.45% 0.35% 0.32% 0.33% 0.31%
34 0.39% 0.44% 0.34% 0.31% 0.33% 0.3%
33 0.39% 0.44% 0.34% 0.31% 0.32% 0.29%
32 0.38% 0.43% 0.33% 0.3% 0.31% 0.29%
31 0.37% 0.42% 0.33% 0.29% 0.29% 0.28%
30 0.37% 0.41% 0.32% 0.28% 0.27% 0.28%
29 0.36% 0.4% 0.31% 0.27% 0.26% 0.28%
28 0.35% 0.4% 0.3% 0.26% 0.25% 0.27%
27 0.34% 0.39% 0.29% 0.26% 0.24% 0.27%
26 0.34% 0.39% 0.28% 0.25% 0.24% 0.26%
25 0.33% 0.39% 0.27% 0.25% 0.25% 0.26%
24 0.33% 0.39% 0.26% 0.25% 0.26% 0.25%
23 0.32% 0.39% 0.26% 0.25% 0.26% 0.24%
22 0.32% 0.39% 0.25% 0.24% 0.25% 0.23%
21 0.31% 0.37% 0.24% 0.23% 0.24% 0.22%
20 0.29% 0.35% 0.23% 0.22% 0.22% 0.21%
19 0.28% 0.33% 0.22% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2%
18 0.25% 0.29% 0.21% 0.18% 0.17% 0.19%
17 0.23% 0.26% 0.2% 0.17% 0.16% 0.18%
16 0.21% 0.23% 0.18% 0.15% 0.14% 0.16%
15 0.18% 0.2% 0.17% 0.14% 0.13% 0.15%
14 0.17% 0.18% 0.15% 0.13% 0.12% 0.13%
13 0.16% 0.17% 0.15% 0.12% 0.11% 0.12%
12 0.15% 0.16% 0.15% 0.11% 0.1% 0.11%
11 0.16% 0.17% 0.15% 0.1% 0.1% 0.11%
10 0.17% 0.18% 0.16% 0.1% 0.09% 0.11%
9 0.19% 0.2% 0.18% 0.1% 0.09% 0.11%
8 0.22% 0.24% 0.21% 0.11% 0.1% 0.13%
7 0.26% 0.28% 0.25% 0.14% 0.12% 0.15%
6 0.31% 0.33% 0.29% 0.19% 0.16% 0.21%
5 0.36% 0.38% 0.33% 0.27% 0.25% 0.3%
4 0.41% 0.44% 0.38% 0.44% 0.41% 0.48%
3 0.47% 0.51% 0.43% 0.77% 0.74% 0.81%
2 0.54% 0.58% 0.49% 1.41% 1.4% 1.42%
1 0.62% 0.67% 0.56% 2.63% 2.73% 2.53%
0 4.26% 4.69% 3.82% 6.1% 6.49% 5.7%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/niger | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Madagascar compared to Niger, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 4.26% in the birth year in Madagascar and 6.1% in Niger, 0.37% vs 0.28% at age 30, 1.6% vs 1.62% at 60, and 10.2% vs 12.6% at 80.

Death rate by age in Madagascar vs Niger

Madagascar
Male

Female
Niger
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
Madagascar Niger
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 0 0 0 0 0 0
99 73.5 43.3 104.6 12.4 7.37 16.8
98 115.2 71 160.6 23.1 14.5 30.8
97 174.2 112.2 237.7 41.7 27.4 54.4
96 254.2 171.5 338 72.5 49.9 92.8
95 358 253.9 464 121.5 87.1 152.6
94 488 364 612 195.9 145.8 241.5
93 643 504 783 303 233.6 367
92 823 674 973 448 357 533
91 1,025 869 1,181 632 518 739
90 1,242 1,079 1,406 850 715 979
89 1,469 1,295 1,643 1,094 941 1,242
88 1,699 1,511 1,889 1,355 1,188 1,520
87 1,926 1,722 2,134 1,627 1,447 1,808
86 2,145 1,924 2,370 1,905 1,713 2,102
85 2,348 2,117 2,585 2,184 1,978 2,397
84 2,528 2,295 2,770 2,456 2,237 2,685
83 2,680 2,454 2,916 2,706 2,478 2,946
82 2,797 2,587 3,019 2,917 2,692 3,160
81 2,877 2,688 3,077 3,077 2,867 3,311
80 2,919 2,756 3,094 3,177 2,996 3,390
79 2,928 2,791 3,076 3,221 3,078 3,404
78 2,909 2,798 3,032 3,227 3,113 3,368
77 2,871 2,780 2,968 3,198 3,106 3,296
76 2,814 2,743 2,889 3,130 3,064 3,201
75 2,742 2,688 2,799 3,038 2,991 3,088
74 2,655 2,617 2,696 2,924 2,893 2,957
73 2,556 2,533 2,580 2,789 2,774 2,807
72 2,444 2,436 2,453 2,638 2,640 2,638
71 2,323 2,330 2,316 2,477 2,497 2,456
70 2,197 2,219 2,175 2,311 2,352 2,270
69 2,072 2,109 2,035 2,151 2,211 2,089
68 1,952 2,002 1,900 2,002 2,078 1,921
67 1,838 1,902 1,773 1,866 1,957 1,771
66 1,732 1,807 1,655 1,745 1,846 1,638
65 1,630 1,714 1,543 1,633 1,744 1,517
64 1,529 1,620 1,435 1,529 1,648 1,404
63 1,428 1,523 1,329 1,428 1,554 1,295
62 1,326 1,422 1,226 1,328 1,461 1,187
61 1,226 1,321 1,128 1,230 1,368 1,083
60 1,132 1,225 1,037 1,136 1,278 985
59 1,049 1,138 957 1,049 1,193 898
58 979 1,065 891 973 1,115 823
57 924 1,008 838 906 1,044 761
56 881 964 796 849 979 712
55 847 929 761 798 920 671
54 814 896 729 752 863 634
53 779 860 695 706 807 599
52 739 817 658 660 752 563
51 693 768 616 615 698 526
50 646 715 574 571 646 490
49 601 664 535 530 599 456
48 561 618 502 494 558 426
47 531 582 478 465 524 402
46 508 554 461 441 495 383
45 492 533 450 421 469 369
44 480 517 442 403 445 358
43 468 502 433 385 421 348
42 454 486 422 367 395 338
41 438 468 406 349 369 328
40 419 449 388 330 343 316
39 400 430 368 313 321 304
38 382 413 349 298.2 304 292.2
37 367 399 333 286.3 291.6 280.6
36 355 389 320 277.1 283.8 270
35 347 382 310 270 278.7 260.8
34 341 377 303 263.9 274 253.2
33 336 373 298.4 257.7 267.4 247.4
32 332 368 294.1 250.5 257.5 243.2
31 327 362 289.8 242.6 244.7 240.4
30 321 356 284.9 234.8 231.2 238.5
29 316 351 279.2 227.8 219.2 236.9
28 310 347 272.4 222.7 211 234.8
27 306 345 264.7 219.6 207.9 231.8
26 302 346 256.5 218.4 209.5 227.7
25 298.5 347 248.1 218.4 214.7 222.3
24 295.5 349 240.3 218.2 220.2 216.1
23 291.8 348 233.4 216.2 222.8 209.3
22 286.6 344 227.2 210.8 219.2 202.1
21 278.7 334 221.3 201.3 207.8 194.6
20 266.9 317 214.6 188.4 190.4 186.3
19 251 294.2 206.2 173.7 170.4 177.2
18 231.5 266.5 195.3 158.9 151.4 166.8
17 209.8 236.7 181.9 145.2 135.6 155.2
16 188.1 208.1 167.4 132.8 123.1 142.9
15 168.8 183.3 153.6 121.6 113.1 130.5
14 153.8 164.6 142.7 111.5 104.6 118.7
13 144.9 153.2 136.2 102.6 97 108.4
12 142.4 149.4 135.2 95.2 90.4 100.3
11 147.3 153.9 140.4 90 85 95.3
10 159.6 166.5 152.3 88 82 94.4
9 179.8 187.8 171.4 90.8 82.9 99
8 208 217.9 197.7 100.8 90.3 111.6
7 243.5 256.1 230.4 122.5 108.4 137.1
6 285.8 302 269.1 164.4 145.3 184.3
5 334 354 312 244.5 218.7 271.4
4 387 413 361 398 365 433
3 446 478 414 697 662 734
2 513 552 473 1,289 1,274 1,304
1 590 637 541 2,469 2,551 2,384
0 4,259 4,688 3,816 6,096 6,486 5,696

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/niger | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Madagascar, the most common age of death is 0, compared to 0 in Niger. The median age of death is 72.2 in Madagascar and 71.7 in Niger, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Madagascar and Niger more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/niger | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.