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Life Expectancy in Madagascar vs Portugal (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 64.3 years in Madagascar vs 82.9 in Portugal. Madagascar is ranked 176/197 by life expectancy, and Portugal is 22/197. In Madagascar, the life expectancy is 62.5 years for males and 66.1 years for females. In Portugal, it's 80.1 years for males and 85.5 years for females.

Madagascar vs Portugal life expectancy at birth by year

Madagascar
Male

Female
Portugal
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Madagascar Portugal
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 64.3 62.5 66.1 82.9 80.1 85.5
2025 64 62.3 65.8 82.7 79.9 85.4
2024 63.8 62.1 65.6 82.6 79.7 85.3
2023 63.6 61.9 65.4 82.4 79.4 85.1
2022 63.1 61.4 64.8 81.2 78.1 84.2
2021 62.5 60.8 64.3 81.4 78.4 84.3
2020 62.7 60.9 64.6 81.4 78.4 84.2
2019 63.5 61.9 65.1 82 79 84.8
2018 63.5 61.9 65.1 81.6 78.5 84.5
2017 63.4 61.9 65 81.7 78.6 84.5
2016 63.4 61.9 65 81.4 78.2 84.3
2015 63.4 61.8 65 81.3 78.2 84.3
2014 63.3 61.7 64.9 81.3 78.1 84.3
2013 63.2 61.6 64.8 80.9 77.6 84
2012 63 61.4 64.6 80.6 77.4 83.6
2011 62.9 61.3 64.4 80.6 77.3 83.7
2010 62.6 61.1 64.1 80.1 76.9 83.2
2009 62.3 60.8 63.8 79.8 76.6 82.9
2008 62 60.5 63.5 79.6 76.3 82.8
2007 61.5 60.2 62.9 79.3 75.9 82.6
2006 61.1 59.8 62.5 79.1 75.5 82.6
2005 60.7 59.4 62 78.3 74.9 81.6
2004 60.2 58.9 61.5 78.4 75 81.8
2003 59.7 58.5 60.9 77.6 74.2 80.9
2002 59.2 58 60.3 77.4 73.9 80.8
2001 58.7 57.5 59.9 77.2 73.6 80.7
2000 58 56.8 59.2 76.8 73.3 80.4
1999 57.4 56.1 58.8 76.3 72.7 79.9
1998 56.8 55.4 58.2 76.1 72.5 79.7
1997 56.1 54.7 57.6 75.9 72.3 79.5
1996 55.5 54 57.1 75.5 71.7 79.2
1995 54.8 53.3 56.5 75.5 71.9 79.2
1994 54.2 52.7 55.9 75.7 72.1 79.3
1993 53.7 52.2 55.4 74.8 71.1 78.4
1992 52.9 51.4 54.6 74.9 71.1 78.6
1991 52.6 51 54.2 74.2 70.6 77.9
1990 52.1 50.5 53.9 74.3 70.8 77.8
1989 51.8 50.2 53.6 74.7 71.1 78.2
1988 51.4 49.7 53.3 74.1 70.5 77.6
1987 51.1 49.5 52.8 74.1 70.6 77.5
1986 50.7 49.2 52.2 73.6 70.2 77.1
1985 50.4 49.1 51.9 73.2 69.6 76.7
1984 50.2 48.9 51.6 72.9 69.4 76.5
1983 50.1 48.8 51.6 72.7 69.2 76.1
1982 50 48.6 51.6 72.7 69.1 76.2
1981 49.8 48.4 51.3 71.9 68.3 75.4
1980 50 48.7 51.4 71.7 68.1 75.2
1979 50.1 48.8 51.5 71.6 68.2 74.9
1978 50 48.8 51.4 70.8 67.3 74.2
1977 49.9 48.7 51.3 70.3 66.7 73.9
1976 49.8 48.6 51.1 69.1 65.5 72.7
1975 49.6 48.4 50.9 68.8 65.1 72.5
1974 49.3 48.1 50.6 69.1 65.8 72.4
1973 48.9 47.8 50.1 68.6 65.4 71.6
1972 48.5 47.4 49.7 69.2 65.9 72.3
1971 48.2 47 49.6 66.8 63.5 70.1
1970 47.9 46.7 49.3 67.1 63.9 70.1
1969 47.3 46.1 48.7 66.4 63.1 69.6
1968 46.9 45.6 48.4 66.8 63.6 69.9
1967 46.5 45.2 47.8 66.5 63.2 69.6
1966 46 44.7 47.4 65.6 62.4 68.8
1965 45.4 44.3 46.7 66.1 62.9 69.1
1964 45 43.9 46.3 65.1 62.1 68
1963 44.6 43.4 45.9 64.9 61.9 67.8
1962 44.2 43 45.5 64.3 61.3 67.2
1961 43.8 42.6 45.1 62.8 60 65.5
1960 43.3 42.1 44.7 64.1 61.3 66.9
1959 43 41.7 44.3 62.9 60 65.7
1958 42.5 41.3 43.8 63.7 60.9 66.4
1957 42.1 40.9 43.4 61.4 58.6 64
1956 41.7 40.6 42.9 61.2 58.5 63.7
1955 41.3 40.2 42.4 61.4 58.7 63.9
1954 40.9 39.9 42.1 62.2 59.4 64.8
1953 40.7 39.7 41.6 61.1 58.4 63.6
1952 40.3 39.4 41.3 59.8 57.2 62.2
1951 39.9 39.1 40.8 58.7 56.1 61.3
1950 39.7 38.6 40.7 58.5 55.8 61

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/portugal | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 55.1 years in Madagascar and 69.5 in Portugal. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 12 healthy years in Madagascar and 18.2 in Portugal.

Madagascar vs Portugal life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in Madagascar and Portugal, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
41.8 vs 53.4 years

Mean expected age of death:
71.8 vs 83.4 years

Median expected age of death:
74.6 vs 86.0 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Madagascar Portugal
Male Female Male Female
40 95.5% 96.5% 99.3% 99.6%
50 89.3% 91.4% 97.2% 98.6%
60 78.8% 83.0% 91.7% 96.4%
65 70.5% 76.1% 87.2% 94.4%
70 59.5% 66.1% 81.4% 91.6%
75 45.5% 52.4% 73.4% 87.0%
80 29.5% 35.8% 61.6% 78.6%
85 14.8% 19.1% 44.5% 63.1%
90 4.9% 7.2% 24.4% 40.3%
95 0.8% 1.6% 8.4% 17.2%
100 0.1% 0.2% 1.5% 3.9%

Life expectancy by current age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Portugal
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Madagascar Portugal
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 101.8 101.7 101.8 102.2 102.1 102.3
99 100.8 100.7 100.9 101.4 101.2 101.4
98 99.9 99.8 100 100.6 100.4 100.6
97 99 98.9 99.1 99.7 99.5 99.8
96 98.1 98 98.2 99 98.7 99
95 97.3 97.1 97.4 98.2 97.9 98.3
94 96.4 96.2 96.5 97.4 97.1 97.6
93 95.6 95.3 95.7 96.7 96.4 96.9
92 94.7 94.5 94.9 96 95.6 96.2
91 93.9 93.7 94.1 95.3 94.9 95.5
90 93.1 92.8 93.3 94.7 94.2 94.9
89 92.3 92.1 92.5 94.1 93.6 94.3
88 91.6 91.3 91.8 93.5 92.9 93.8
87 90.8 90.5 91 92.9 92.3 93.2
86 90.1 89.8 90.3 92.4 91.7 92.7
85 89.4 89.1 89.5 91.9 91.2 92.3
84 88.6 88.4 88.8 91.4 90.7 91.8
83 88 87.7 88.2 90.9 90.2 91.4
82 87.3 87 87.5 90.5 89.7 91.1
81 86.6 86.4 86.9 90.1 89.2 90.7
80 86 85.8 86.2 89.7 88.8 90.4
79 85.4 85.1 85.6 89.4 88.4 90.1
78 84.8 84.5 85.1 89.1 88 89.8
77 84.3 84 84.5 88.8 87.7 89.6
76 83.7 83.4 84 88.5 87.3 89.4
75 83.2 82.9 83.5 88.2 87 89.2
74 82.7 82.3 83 88 86.7 89
73 82.2 81.8 82.5 87.7 86.4 88.8
72 81.7 81.4 82.1 87.5 86.1 88.6
71 81.3 80.9 81.6 87.3 85.9 88.5
70 80.9 80.4 81.2 87.1 85.6 88.3
69 80.4 80 80.8 86.9 85.3 88.2
68 80.1 79.6 80.5 86.7 85.1 88.1
67 79.7 79.2 80.1 86.5 84.9 87.9
66 79.3 78.8 79.8 86.4 84.6 87.8
65 79 78.4 79.4 86.2 84.4 87.7
64 78.6 78.1 79.1 86 84.2 87.6
63 78.3 77.7 78.8 85.9 84 87.5
62 78 77.4 78.6 85.7 83.8 87.4
61 77.7 77.1 78.3 85.6 83.5 87.3
60 77.4 76.8 78 85.4 83.3 87.2
59 77.2 76.5 77.8 85.3 83.1 87.1
58 76.9 76.2 77.6 85.1 83 87
57 76.7 76 77.4 85 82.8 87
56 76.4 75.7 77.2 84.9 82.6 86.9
55 76.2 75.4 76.9 84.8 82.5 86.8
54 76 75.2 76.7 84.6 82.3 86.7
53 75.8 74.9 76.5 84.5 82.2 86.7
52 75.5 74.7 76.3 84.4 82 86.6
51 75.3 74.5 76.1 84.3 81.9 86.5
50 75.1 74.3 76 84.2 81.8 86.5
49 74.9 74 75.8 84.2 81.7 86.4
48 74.7 73.8 75.6 84.1 81.6 86.4
47 74.6 73.6 75.5 84 81.5 86.3
46 74.4 73.5 75.3 83.9 81.4 86.3
45 74.2 73.3 75.1 83.9 81.3 86.2
44 74 73.1 75 83.8 81.2 86.2
43 73.9 72.9 74.8 83.8 81.2 86.2
42 73.7 72.7 74.7 83.7 81.1 86.1
41 73.5 72.5 74.5 83.7 81.1 86.1
40 73.4 72.4 74.4 83.6 81 86.1
39 73.2 72.2 74.2 83.6 81 86
38 73.1 72 74.1 83.6 80.9 86
37 72.9 71.9 73.9 83.5 80.9 86
36 72.7 71.7 73.8 83.5 80.9 86
35 72.6 71.5 73.6 83.5 80.8 86
34 72.4 71.4 73.5 83.5 80.8 86
33 72.3 71.2 73.4 83.4 80.8 85.9
32 72.1 71 73.2 83.4 80.7 85.9
31 72 70.9 73.1 83.4 80.7 85.9
30 71.8 70.7 73 83.4 80.7 85.9
29 71.7 70.5 72.8 83.4 80.7 85.9
28 71.5 70.4 72.7 83.3 80.6 85.9
27 71.4 70.2 72.6 83.3 80.6 85.9
26 71.2 70 72.4 83.3 80.6 85.9
25 71.1 69.9 72.3 83.3 80.6 85.8
24 70.9 69.7 72.2 83.3 80.5 85.8
23 70.8 69.5 72.1 83.3 80.5 85.8
22 70.6 69.3 71.9 83.2 80.5 85.8
21 70.5 69.1 71.8 83.2 80.5 85.8
20 70.3 69 71.7 83.2 80.5 85.8
19 70.2 68.8 71.6 83.2 80.4 85.8
18 70.1 68.7 71.5 83.2 80.4 85.8
17 69.9 68.5 71.4 83.2 80.4 85.8
16 69.8 68.4 71.3 83.2 80.4 85.8
15 69.7 68.3 71.2 83.2 80.4 85.8
14 69.6 68.2 71.1 83.2 80.4 85.8
13 69.5 68.1 71 83.2 80.4 85.7
12 69.5 68 70.9 83.2 80.4 85.7
11 69.4 67.9 70.8 83.1 80.4 85.7
10 69.3 67.8 70.7 83.1 80.4 85.7
9 69.1 67.7 70.6 83.1 80.4 85.7
8 69 67.6 70.5 83.1 80.4 85.7
7 68.8 67.4 70.3 83.1 80.4 85.7
6 68.7 67.2 70.1 83.1 80.4 85.7
5 68.4 67 69.9 83.1 80.3 85.7
4 68.2 66.7 69.7 83.1 80.3 85.7
3 67.9 66.4 69.4 83.1 80.3 85.7
2 67.5 66 69.1 83.1 80.3 85.7
1 67.1 65.6 68.7 83.1 80.3 85.7
0 64.3 62.5 66.1 82.9 80.1 85.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/portugal | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Madagascar can expect to live to 71.8 years compared to 83.4 in Portugal, rising to 79 and 86.2 at 65, and to 86 and 89.7 at 80 — higher than the 64.3 and 82.9 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Madagascar and Portugal.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Portugal
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Madagascar Portugal
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.11% 0.06% 0.16% 2.77% 1.47% 3.88%
99 0.18% 0.1% 0.26% 4.01% 2.22% 5.56%
98 0.29% 0.17% 0.42% 5.62% 3.24% 7.71%
97 0.47% 0.28% 0.66% 7.65% 4.58% 10.3%
96 0.72% 0.45% 1% 10.1% 6.28% 13.5%
95 1.08% 0.71% 1.46% 13% 8.36% 17.1%
94 1.57% 1.07% 2.08% 16.2% 10.8% 21.1%
93 2.21% 1.58% 2.86% 19.9% 13.7% 25.5%
92 3.04% 2.25% 3.83% 23.8% 16.9% 30.2%
91 4.06% 3.12% 5.01% 28.1% 20.4% 35.1%
90 5.3% 4.2% 6.42% 32.4% 24.1% 40.1%
89 6.77% 5.49% 8.06% 36.8% 28.1% 45%
88 8.47% 7% 9.95% 41.2% 32.1% 49.8%
87 10.4% 8.73% 12.1% 45.5% 36.1% 54.4%
86 12.5% 10.7% 14.5% 49.7% 40.1% 58.8%
85 14.9% 12.8% 17% 53.7% 44.1% 62.8%
84 17.4% 15.1% 19.8% 57.5% 47.9% 66.5%
83 20.1% 17.5% 22.7% 61% 51.5% 69.9%
82 22.9% 20.1% 25.7% 64.2% 54.9% 73%
81 25.8% 22.8% 28.8% 67.2% 58.1% 75.7%
80 28.7% 25.5% 31.9% 69.8% 61.1% 78.1%
79 31.6% 28.3% 35% 72.3% 63.8% 80.3%
78 34.5% 31.1% 38% 74.4% 66.3% 82.1%
77 37.4% 33.9% 41% 76.4% 68.6% 83.8%
76 40.2% 36.7% 43.9% 78.2% 70.7% 85.2%
75 43% 39.3% 46.7% 79.8% 72.7% 86.5%
74 45.6% 42% 49.4% 81.3% 74.5% 87.7%
73 48.2% 44.5% 52% 82.7% 76.2% 88.7%
72 50.6% 46.9% 54.4% 83.9% 77.8% 89.6%
71 52.9% 49.3% 56.7% 85.1% 79.3% 90.4%
70 55.1% 51.5% 58.9% 86.1% 80.7% 91.2%
69 57.2% 53.6% 60.9% 87.1% 82% 91.8%
68 59.2% 55.6% 62.8% 88% 83.2% 92.4%
67 61% 57.5% 64.6% 88.8% 84.3% 93%
66 62.7% 59.3% 66.3% 89.6% 85.4% 93.5%
65 64.4% 61% 67.8% 90.3% 86.4% 94%
64 65.9% 62.6% 69.2% 91% 87.4% 94.4%
63 67.3% 64.2% 70.6% 91.7% 88.3% 94.8%
62 68.6% 65.6% 71.8% 92.3% 89.2% 95.2%
61 69.9% 66.9% 72.9% 92.9% 90.1% 95.5%
60 71% 68.1% 74% 93.4% 90.9% 95.9%
59 72% 69.3% 74.9% 93.9% 91.6% 96.2%
58 73% 70.3% 75.8% 94.4% 92.3% 96.4%
57 73.9% 71.3% 76.6% 94.9% 92.9% 96.7%
56 74.8% 72.3% 77.4% 95.3% 93.5% 96.9%
55 75.7% 73.2% 78.2% 95.7% 94.1% 97.2%
54 76.5% 74.1% 78.9% 96% 94.6% 97.4%
53 77.3% 75% 79.6% 96.4% 95.1% 97.6%
52 78% 75.8% 80.3% 96.7% 95.6% 97.8%
51 78.7% 76.6% 80.9% 97% 96% 98%
50 79.3% 77.3% 81.5% 97.2% 96.3% 98.1%
49 79.9% 78% 82% 97.5% 96.7% 98.3%
48 80.5% 78.6% 82.5% 97.7% 97% 98.4%
47 81% 79.2% 83% 97.9% 97.2% 98.5%
46 81.5% 79.7% 83.5% 98% 97.5% 98.6%
45 82% 80.2% 83.9% 98.2% 97.7% 98.7%
44 82.5% 80.8% 84.3% 98.3% 97.9% 98.8%
43 83% 81.3% 84.8% 98.5% 98% 98.9%
42 83.4% 81.7% 85.2% 98.6% 98.2% 99%
41 83.9% 82.2% 85.6% 98.7% 98.3% 99.1%
40 84.3% 82.7% 86% 98.8% 98.4% 99.1%
39 84.7% 83.1% 86.4% 98.8% 98.5% 99.2%
38 85.1% 83.5% 86.7% 98.9% 98.6% 99.2%
37 85.4% 83.9% 87% 99% 98.7% 99.3%
36 85.8% 84.3% 87.4% 99% 98.8% 99.3%
35 86.1% 84.7% 87.7% 99.1% 98.8% 99.3%
34 86.5% 85.1% 88% 99.1% 98.9% 99.4%
33 86.8% 85.4% 88.3% 99.2% 99% 99.4%
32 87.2% 85.8% 88.6% 99.2% 99% 99.4%
31 87.5% 86.2% 88.9% 99.3% 99.1% 99.5%
30 87.8% 86.5% 89.1% 99.3% 99.1% 99.5%
29 88.1% 86.9% 89.4% 99.3% 99.2% 99.5%
28 88.4% 87.2% 89.7% 99.4% 99.2% 99.5%
27 88.7% 87.6% 90% 99.4% 99.3% 99.5%
26 89% 87.9% 90.2% 99.4% 99.3% 99.6%
25 89.3% 88.2% 90.5% 99.5% 99.3% 99.6%
24 89.6% 88.6% 90.7% 99.5% 99.4% 99.6%
23 89.9% 88.9% 90.9% 99.5% 99.4% 99.6%
22 90.2% 89.3% 91.2% 99.5% 99.5% 99.6%
21 90.5% 89.6% 91.4% 99.6% 99.5% 99.6%
20 90.8% 89.9% 91.6% 99.6% 99.5% 99.6%
19 91% 90.2% 91.8% 99.6% 99.6% 99.7%
18 91.2% 90.5% 92% 99.6% 99.6% 99.7%
17 91.4% 90.7% 92.2% 99.6% 99.6% 99.7%
16 91.6% 90.9% 92.4% 99.7% 99.6% 99.7%
15 91.8% 91.1% 92.5% 99.7% 99.6% 99.7%
14 92% 91.3% 92.6% 99.7% 99.6% 99.7%
13 92.1% 91.4% 92.8% 99.7% 99.6% 99.7%
12 92.2% 91.6% 92.9% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
11 92.4% 91.7% 93.1% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
10 92.6% 91.9% 93.2% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
9 92.7% 92.1% 93.4% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
8 92.9% 92.3% 93.6% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
7 93.2% 92.6% 93.8% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
6 93.5% 92.9% 94.1% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
5 93.8% 93.2% 94.4% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
4 94.2% 93.6% 94.8% 99.7% 99.7% 99.8%
3 94.6% 94.1% 95.2% 99.7% 99.7% 99.8%
2 95.2% 94.7% 95.6% 99.8% 99.7% 99.8%
1 95.7% 95.3% 96.2% 99.8% 99.8% 99.8%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/portugal | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 71% of newborns in Madagascar and 93.4% in Portugal are expected to live past 60, 55.1% and 86.1% past 70, 28.7% and 69.8% past 80, and only 5.3% and 32.4% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

Madagascar
Male

Female
Portugal
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Madagascar Portugal
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 43% 45.7% 41.9% 33.1% 35.9% 32.5%
99 41% 43.8% 39.7% 31% 33.7% 30.2%
98 39.1% 41.8% 37.9% 28.7% 31.4% 27.9%
97 37.2% 39.8% 35.9% 26.4% 29.2% 25.5%
96 35.2% 37.8% 33.8% 24.3% 27% 23.3%
95 33.1% 35.9% 31.7% 22.2% 24.9% 21.1%
94 31.1% 34% 29.5% 20.2% 22.8% 19.1%
93 29.1% 32% 27.4% 18.3% 20.8% 17.2%
92 27.1% 30% 25.4% 16.6% 19% 15.5%
91 25.2% 27.9% 23.6% 15.1% 17.3% 14%
90 23.4% 25.7% 21.9% 13.4% 15.5% 12.3%
89 21.7% 23.6% 20.4% 12% 14% 10.9%
88 20.1% 21.6% 19% 10.6% 12.5% 9.61%
87 18.5% 19.7% 17.7% 9.48% 11.2% 8.49%
86 17.1% 18.1% 16.4% 8.42% 10% 7.43%
85 15.8% 16.6% 15.2% 7.44% 8.92% 6.47%
84 14.5% 15.2% 14% 6.55% 7.94% 5.61%
83 13.3% 14% 12.8% 5.75% 7.06% 4.86%
82 12.2% 12.9% 11.7% 5.02% 6.22% 4.18%
81 11.2% 11.8% 10.7% 4.42% 5.53% 3.62%
80 10.2% 10.8% 9.7% 3.82% 4.82% 3.08%
79 9.26% 9.85% 8.79% 3.34% 4.26% 2.65%
78 8.43% 8.99% 7.97% 2.92% 3.76% 2.26%
77 7.68% 8.2% 7.24% 2.59% 3.38% 1.97%
76 7% 7.48% 6.58% 2.3% 3.02% 1.7%
75 6.38% 6.83% 6% 2.04% 2.71% 1.49%
74 5.82% 6.24% 5.46% 1.82% 2.46% 1.31%
73 5.31% 5.69% 4.97% 1.64% 2.23% 1.15%
72 4.83% 5.19% 4.51% 1.48% 2.03% 1.02%
71 4.39% 4.73% 4.08% 1.35% 1.88% 0.92%
70 3.99% 4.31% 3.69% 1.21% 1.7% 0.81%
69 3.62% 3.93% 3.34% 1.12% 1.58% 0.73%
68 3.3% 3.6% 3.02% 1.02% 1.45% 0.65%
67 3.01% 3.31% 2.74% 0.94% 1.34% 0.59%
66 2.76% 3.05% 2.5% 0.87% 1.25% 0.54%
65 2.53% 2.81% 2.28% 0.81% 1.17% 0.49%
64 2.32% 2.59% 2.07% 0.76% 1.11% 0.46%
63 2.12% 2.37% 1.88% 0.72% 1.06% 0.43%
62 1.93% 2.17% 1.71% 0.68% 1% 0.4%
61 1.75% 1.97% 1.55% 0.64% 0.95% 0.37%
60 1.6% 1.8% 1.4% 0.59% 0.88% 0.34%
59 1.46% 1.64% 1.28% 0.55% 0.82% 0.32%
58 1.34% 1.51% 1.18% 0.51% 0.75% 0.29%
57 1.25% 1.41% 1.09% 0.47% 0.7% 0.27%
56 1.18% 1.33% 1.03% 0.44% 0.64% 0.25%
55 1.12% 1.27% 0.97% 0.41% 0.6% 0.24%
54 1.06% 1.21% 0.92% 0.38% 0.55% 0.22%
53 1.01% 1.15% 0.87% 0.35% 0.51% 0.21%
52 0.95% 1.08% 0.82% 0.32% 0.47% 0.19%
51 0.88% 1% 0.76% 0.3% 0.43% 0.18%
50 0.81% 0.93% 0.7% 0.27% 0.38% 0.16%
49 0.75% 0.85% 0.65% 0.24% 0.34% 0.15%
48 0.7% 0.79% 0.61% 0.22% 0.3% 0.14%
47 0.65% 0.74% 0.58% 0.2% 0.27% 0.13%
46 0.62% 0.69% 0.55% 0.18% 0.24% 0.11%
45 0.6% 0.66% 0.54% 0.16% 0.21% 0.1%
44 0.58% 0.64% 0.52% 0.14% 0.19% 0.09%
43 0.56% 0.62% 0.51% 0.13% 0.17% 0.08%
42 0.54% 0.59% 0.49% 0.11% 0.15% 0.08%
41 0.52% 0.57% 0.47% 0.1% 0.13% 0.07%
40 0.5% 0.54% 0.45% 0.09% 0.12% 0.06%
39 0.47% 0.52% 0.43% 0.08% 0.1% 0.06%
38 0.45% 0.49% 0.4% 0.07% 0.09% 0.05%
37 0.43% 0.48% 0.38% 0.06% 0.08% 0.04%
36 0.41% 0.46% 0.37% 0.06% 0.07% 0.04%
35 0.4% 0.45% 0.35% 0.05% 0.07% 0.04%
34 0.39% 0.44% 0.34% 0.05% 0.06% 0.03%
33 0.39% 0.44% 0.34% 0.04% 0.06% 0.03%
32 0.38% 0.43% 0.33% 0.04% 0.06% 0.03%
31 0.37% 0.42% 0.33% 0.04% 0.05% 0.03%
30 0.37% 0.41% 0.32% 0.04% 0.05% 0.02%
29 0.36% 0.4% 0.31% 0.04% 0.05% 0.02%
28 0.35% 0.4% 0.3% 0.03% 0.05% 0.02%
27 0.34% 0.39% 0.29% 0.03% 0.05% 0.02%
26 0.34% 0.39% 0.28% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
25 0.33% 0.39% 0.27% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
24 0.33% 0.39% 0.26% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
23 0.32% 0.39% 0.26% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
22 0.32% 0.39% 0.25% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
21 0.31% 0.37% 0.24% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
20 0.29% 0.35% 0.23% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
19 0.28% 0.33% 0.22% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
18 0.25% 0.29% 0.21% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
17 0.23% 0.26% 0.2% 0.02% 0.02% 0.01%
16 0.21% 0.23% 0.18% 0.01% 0.02% 0.008%
15 0.18% 0.2% 0.17% 0.01% 0.01% 0.007%
14 0.17% 0.18% 0.15% 0.008% 0.009% 0.007%
13 0.16% 0.17% 0.15% 0.007% 0.008% 0.006%
12 0.15% 0.16% 0.15% 0.006% 0.007% 0.006%
11 0.16% 0.17% 0.15% 0.006% 0.006% 0.005%
10 0.17% 0.18% 0.16% 0.006% 0.006% 0.005%
9 0.19% 0.2% 0.18% 0.005% 0.005% 0.005%
8 0.22% 0.24% 0.21% 0.005% 0.005% 0.005%
7 0.26% 0.28% 0.25% 0.005% 0.005% 0.004%
6 0.31% 0.33% 0.29% 0.005% 0.005% 0.004%
5 0.36% 0.38% 0.33% 0.005% 0.006% 0.005%
4 0.41% 0.44% 0.38% 0.006% 0.007% 0.006%
3 0.47% 0.51% 0.43% 0.009% 0.01% 0.008%
2 0.54% 0.58% 0.49% 0.02% 0.02% 0.01%
1 0.62% 0.67% 0.56% 0.03% 0.04% 0.03%
0 4.26% 4.69% 3.82% 0.21% 0.23% 0.19%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/portugal | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Madagascar compared to Portugal, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 4.26% in the birth year in Madagascar and 0.21% in Portugal, 0.37% vs 0.04% at age 30, 1.6% vs 0.59% at 60, and 10.2% vs 3.82% at 80.

Death rate by age in Madagascar vs Portugal

Madagascar
Male

Female
Portugal
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
Madagascar Portugal
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 0 0 0 810 374 1,188
99 73.5 43.3 104.6 1,243 749 1,681
98 115.2 71 160.6 1,613 1,019 2,147
97 174.2 112.2 237.7 2,022 1,339 2,643
96 254.2 171.5 338 2,448 1,698 3,140
95 358 253.9 464 2,875 2,081 3,611
94 488 364 612 3,278 2,469 4,036
93 643 504 783 3,642 2,847 4,400
92 823 674 973 3,957 3,200 4,688
91 1,025 869 1,181 4,225 3,532 4,904
90 1,242 1,079 1,406 4,340 3,738 4,933
89 1,469 1,295 1,643 4,424 3,931 4,925
88 1,699 1,511 1,889 4,378 3,996 4,781
87 1,926 1,722 2,134 4,318 4,044 4,616
86 2,145 1,924 2,370 4,185 4,017 4,368
85 2,348 2,117 2,585 3,997 3,930 4,062
84 2,528 2,295 2,770 3,763 3,799 3,731
83 2,680 2,454 2,916 3,509 3,634 3,399
82 2,797 2,587 3,019 3,223 3,413 3,050
81 2,877 2,688 3,077 2,969 3,215 2,744
80 2,919 2,756 3,094 2,665 2,944 2,408
79 2,928 2,791 3,076 2,414 2,720 2,124
78 2,909 2,798 3,032 2,171 2,495 1,860
77 2,871 2,780 2,968 1,978 2,317 1,646
76 2,814 2,743 2,889 1,795 2,139 1,453
75 2,742 2,688 2,799 1,627 1,973 1,285
74 2,655 2,617 2,696 1,482 1,832 1,145
73 2,556 2,533 2,580 1,353 1,703 1,024
72 2,444 2,436 2,453 1,239 1,579 914
71 2,323 2,330 2,316 1,150 1,489 829
70 2,197 2,219 2,175 1,045 1,370 737
69 2,072 2,109 2,035 976 1,298 672
68 1,952 2,002 1,900 894 1,205 604
67 1,838 1,902 1,773 831 1,134 550
66 1,732 1,807 1,655 777 1,068 503
65 1,630 1,714 1,543 730 1,014 465
64 1,529 1,620 1,435 691 971 432
63 1,428 1,523 1,329 656 932 403
62 1,326 1,422 1,226 623 892 377
61 1,226 1,321 1,128 595 855 355
60 1,132 1,225 1,037 552 797 327
59 1,049 1,138 957 517 749 304
58 979 1,065 891 479 695 280
57 924 1,008 838 448 647 261.4
56 881 964 796 417 601 244.5
55 847 929 761 389 560 229.8
54 814 896 729 364 522 216.2
53 779 860 695 338 484 203.1
52 739 817 658 312 445 189.2
51 693 768 616 288.2 408 176.1
50 646 715 574 260.4 366 161.5
49 601 664 535 236.6 330 149
48 561 618 502 212.9 295.2 135.9
47 531 582 478 192.2 265.3 123.9
46 508 554 461 172.1 236.4 111.8
45 492 533 450 153.6 209.9 100.7
44 480 517 442 138.1 187.4 91.6
43 468 502 433 124.3 166.9 83.7
42 454 486 422 111.5 147.9 76.5
41 438 468 406 100.4 132.1 69.8
40 419 449 388 88.2 115.4 62
39 400 430 368 77.9 101.3 55
38 382 413 349 68.7 89.2 48.5
37 367 399 333 61.6 80.3 42.9
36 355 389 320 56 73.5 38.5
35 347 382 310 51.9 68.3 35.2
34 341 377 303 48.2 63.7 32.6
33 336 373 298.4 44.5 58.8 30.1
32 332 368 294.1 41.6 55 27.8
31 327 362 289.8 39.7 53.2 25.7
30 321 356 284.9 37.9 51.8 23.4
29 316 351 279.2 36.2 50.7 21.1
28 310 347 272.4 33.9 48.6 18.7
27 306 345 264.7 31.7 46.2 16.7
26 302 346 256.5 29.8 43.5 15.5
25 298.5 347 248.1 28.6 41.2 15.3
24 295.5 349 240.3 27.8 39.4 15.7
23 291.8 348 233.4 27.5 38.2 16.2
22 286.6 344 227.2 26.9 37.2 16.1
21 278.7 334 221.3 26 36 15.5
20 266.9 317 214.6 24.5 34.2 14.5
19 251 294.2 206.2 21.9 30.5 13
18 231.5 266.5 195.3 18.6 25.8 11.2
17 209.8 236.7 181.9 15.3 20.8 9.7
16 188.1 208.1 167.4 12.2 16 8.39
15 168.8 183.3 153.6 9.78 12.1 7.4
14 153.8 164.6 142.7 8 9.27 6.65
13 144.9 153.2 136.2 6.88 7.6 6.12
12 142.4 149.4 135.2 6.21 6.69 5.7
11 147.3 153.9 140.4 5.85 6.3 5.37
10 159.6 166.5 152.3 5.56 5.99 5.1
9 179.8 187.8 171.4 5.15 5.43 4.85
8 208 217.9 197.7 4.77 4.94 4.6
7 243.5 256.1 230.4 4.6 4.78 4.41
6 285.8 302 269.1 4.8 5.18 4.39
5 334 354 312 5.34 5.98 4.67
4 387 413 361 6.36 7.16 5.52
3 446 478 414 8.8 9.82 7.74
2 513 552 473 15.2 16.9 13.4
1 590 637 541 34.3 38 30.5
0 4,259 4,688 3,816 214.3 234.1 193.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/portugal | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Madagascar, the most common age of death is 0, compared to 89 in Portugal. The median age of death is 72.2 in Madagascar and 85.9 in Portugal, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Madagascar and Portugal more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/madagascar/portugal | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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