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Ghana's area vs Tonga's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Ghana is 319 times bigger by total area compared to Tonga: 92,099 sq mi vs 289 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Ghana is 87,851 sq mi vs 278 sq mi for Tonga — a 316 times difference in territory size.

  • Ghana ranks 80/197 by total surface area vs 176/197 for Tonga.
  • Ghana occupies 0.15% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.0005% for Tonga.
  • 55.4% of Ghana's area is agricultural land vs 48.6% in Tonga.
  • Ghana has 0.26% of the world's agricultural land area — Tonga has 0.0007%.
  • 35.2% of Ghana is covered by forests, compared to 12.4% in Tonga.
  • 0.2% of the world's forests are in Ghana, and 0.0002% are in Tonga.

True size map comparison: Ghana vs Tonga

See how Ghana and Tonga compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Ghana Tonga
Total area 92,099
sq mi
289
sq mi
Size difference ratio 319 1
Total area rank 80/197 176/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.05% 0.0001%
Land area 87,851
sq mi
278
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 316 1
Land area rank 81/197 176/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.15% 0.0005%
Population 34,427,414 104,175
Population density 407 ppl/mi² 372 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Ghana Tonga
Forest area 30,917
sq mi
34.6
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 35.2% 12.4%
Forest area rank 58/196 180/196
World's forests share 0.2% 0.0002%
Agricultural land area 48,663
sq mi
135.1
sq mi
Agricultural land share 55.4% 48.6%
Agricultural land area rank 66/194 171/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.26% 0.0007%
Arable land 18,185
sq mi
77.2
sq mi
Arable land share 20.7% 27.8%
Arable land area rank 51/191 164/191
Permanent cropland 10,454
sq mi
42.5
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 11.9% 15.3%
Permanent cropland area rank 15/192 152/192
Water area 4,248
sq mi
11
sq mi
Water as share of total area 4.61% 3.81%
Water area rank 43/197 143/197
Roads length 68,049
mi
423
mi
Land borders length 1,504
mi
0
mi
Coastline length 335
mi
260.4
mi
Share of marine protected waters 0.1% 0.1%

Ghana vs Tonga size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/ghana/tonga | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Ghana and Tonga but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.