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Costa Rica's area vs Tanzania's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Tanzania is 18.5 times bigger by total area compared to Costa Rica: 365,756 sq mi vs 19,761 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Tanzania is 342,009 sq mi vs 19,714 sq mi for Costa Rica — a 17.3 times difference in territory size.

  • Costa Rica ranks 126/197 by total surface area vs 30/197 for Tanzania.
  • Costa Rica occupies 0.03% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.59% for Tanzania.
  • 33.1% of Costa Rica's area is agricultural land vs 44.6% in Tanzania.
  • Costa Rica has 0.04% of the world's agricultural land area — Tanzania has 0.83%.
  • 60.4% of Costa Rica is covered by forests, compared to 50.1% in Tanzania.
  • 0.08% of the world's forests are in Costa Rica, and 1.1% are in Tanzania.

True size map comparison: Costa Rica vs Tanzania

See how Costa Rica and Tanzania compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Costa Rica Tanzania
Total area 19,761
sq mi
365,756
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1 18.5
Total area rank 126/197 30/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.01% 0.19%
Land area 19,714
sq mi
342,009
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1 17.3
Land area rank 126/197 31/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.03% 0.59%
Population 5,129,910 68,560,157
Population density 262.6 ppl/mi² 212.2 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Costa Rica Tanzania
Forest area 11,907
sq mi
171,190
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 60.4% 50.1%
Forest area rank 90/196 16/196
World's forests share 0.08% 1.1%
Agricultural land area 6,534
sq mi
152,592
sq mi
Agricultural land share 33.1% 44.6%
Agricultural land area rank 125/194 30/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.04% 0.83%
Arable land 645
sq mi
52,133
sq mi
Arable land share 3.27% 15.2%
Arable land area rank 142/191 23/191
Permanent cropland 1,456
sq mi
7,794
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 7.39% 2.28%
Permanent cropland area rank 62/192 22/192
Water area 46.3
sq mi
23,746
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0.23% 6.49%
Water area rank 138/197 11/197
Roads length 3,129
mi
90,225
mi
Land borders length 411
mi
2,586
mi
Coastline length 802
mi
885
mi
Share of marine protected waters 28.4% 2.3%

Costa Rica vs Tanzania size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/costa-rica/tanzania | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Costa Rica and Tanzania but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.