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Brazil's area vs South Africa's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Brazil is 6.97 times bigger by total area compared to South Africa: 3,287,956 sq mi vs 471,445 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Brazil is 3,227,096 sq mi vs 468,377 sq mi for South Africa — a 6.89 times difference in territory size.

  • Brazil ranks 5/197 by total surface area vs 24/197 for South Africa.
  • Brazil occupies 5.61% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.81% for South Africa.
  • 28.3% of Brazil's area is agricultural land vs 79.4% in South Africa.
  • Brazil has 4.96% of the world's agricultural land area — S. Africa has 2.02%.
  • 59% of Brazil is covered by forests, compared to 14% in S. Africa.
  • 12.2% of the world's forests are in Brazil, and 0.42% are in South Africa.

True size map comparison: Brazil vs South Africa

See how Brazil and South Africa compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Brazil South Africa
Total area 3,287,956
sq mi
471,445
sq mi
Size difference ratio 6.97 1
Total area rank 5/197 24/197
Share of all countries' surface area 1.67% 0.24%
Land area 3,227,096
sq mi
468,377
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 6.89 1
Land area rank 5/197 24/197
Share of all countries' land area 5.61% 0.81%
Population 211,998,573 64,007,187
Population density 66.2 ppl/mi² 139.8 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Brazil South Africa
Forest area 1,903,402
sq mi
65,409
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 59% 14%
Forest area rank 2/196 39/196
World's forests share 12.2% 0.42%
Agricultural land area 914,131
sq mi
371,975
sq mi
Agricultural land share 28.3% 79.4%
Agricultural land area rank 4/194 13/194
Share of global agricultural land 4.96% 2.02%
Arable land 214,835
sq mi
46,332
sq mi
Arable land share 6.66% 9.89%
Arable land area rank 5/191 24/191
Permanent cropland 29,946
sq mi
1,595
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.93% 0.34%
Permanent cropland area rank 5/192 57/192
Water area 60,860
sq mi
3,068
sq mi
Water as share of total area 1.85% 0.65%
Water area rank 6/197 56/197
Roads length 1,242,742
mi
466,028
mi
Land borders length 10,032
mi
3,258
mi
Coastline length 4,655
mi
1,739
mi
Share of marine protected waters 26.6% 15.4%

Brazil vs South Africa size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/brazil/south-africa | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Brazil and South Africa but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.