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South Africa's area vs Sweden's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

South Africa is 2.73 times bigger by total area compared to Sweden: 471,445 sq mi vs 172,752 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of South Africa is 468,377 sq mi vs 157,248 sq mi for Sweden — a 2.98 times difference in territory size.

  • South Africa ranks 24/197 by total surface area vs 56/197 for Sweden.
  • South Africa occupies 0.81% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.27% for Sweden.
  • 79.4% of South Africa's area is agricultural land vs 7.32% in Sweden.
  • S. Africa has 2.02% of the world's agricultural land area — Sweden has 0.06%.
  • 14% of S. Africa is covered by forests, compared to 68.7% in Sweden.
  • 0.42% of the world's forests are in South Africa, and 0.69% are in Sweden.

True size map comparison: South Africa vs Sweden

See how South Africa and Sweden compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

South Africa Sweden
Total area 471,445
sq mi
172,752
sq mi
Size difference ratio 2.73 1
Total area rank 24/197 56/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.24% 0.09%
Land area 468,377
sq mi
157,248
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 2.98 1
Land area rank 24/197 58/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.81% 0.27%
Population 64,007,187 10,569,709
Population density 139.8 ppl/mi² 67.8 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

South Africa Sweden
Forest area 65,409
sq mi
108,031
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 14% 68.7%
Forest area rank 39/196 21/196
World's forests share 0.42% 0.69%
Agricultural land area 371,975
sq mi
11,514
sq mi
Agricultural land share 79.4% 7.32%
Agricultural land area rank 13/194 104/194
Share of global agricultural land 2.02% 0.06%
Arable land 46,332
sq mi
9,753
sq mi
Arable land share 9.89% 6.2%
Arable land area rank 24/191 74/191
Permanent cropland 1,595
sq mi
11.6
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.34% 0.007%
Permanent cropland area rank 57/192 171/192
Water area 3,068
sq mi
15,504
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0.65% 8.97%
Water area rank 56/197 15/197
Roads length 466,028
mi
356,129
mi
Land borders length 3,258
mi
1,374
mi
Coastline length 1,739
mi
2,000
mi
Share of marine protected waters 15.4% 16%

South Africa vs Sweden size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/south-africa/sweden | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of South Africa and Sweden but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.