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Population density: Malawi vs Tonga compared

Updated on by Georank team

Malawi has a population density of 626 people per square mile compared to 372 people in Tonga. Malawi has 58,893 sq ft of land per person vs 77,340 sq ft in Tonga. Malawi and Tonga rank 48th and 69th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Malawi has 0.27% of the world's population and 0.06% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.001% of the population and 0.0005% of the land area for Tonga, making the population density in Malawi 68.5% higher than in Tonga.

Population density by year

Malawi
Tonga

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Malawi Tonga
2026 626 372
2025 610 373
2024 595 375
2023 580 376
2022 565 378
2021 551 379
2020 537 380
2019 523 380
2018 509 380
2017 496 379
2016 482 380
2015 469 382
2014 457 383
2013 444 385
2012 432 387
2011 419 387
2010 407 386
2009 395 386
2008 384 385
2007 373 384
2006 363 382
2005 353 380
2004 343 378
2003 335 376
2002 326 374
2001 318 372
2000 311 369
1999 303 367
1998 296.5 365
1997 290.2 362
1996 284.4 361
1995 278.8 361
1994 279.2 360
1993 282.5 360
1992 278.4 360
1991 270.4 359
1990 262.2 359
1989 252.1 358
1988 240.5 356
1987 227.8 354
1986 217.2 353
1985 209.3 352
1984 201.4 352
1983 193.7 353
1982 186.2 352
1981 179 352
1980 172.1 352
1979 165.6 351
1978 159.6 350
1977 154.3 348
1976 149.5 343
1975 145.3 335
1974 141.2 326
1973 137.5 319
1972 133.9 314
1971 130.5 309
1970 127.3 304
1969 124.2 298.2
1968 121.2 292.6
1967 118.2 287.1
1966 115.3 280.6
1965 112.5 273.1
1964 109.8 265.8
1963 107.2 258.6
1962 104.6 251.6
1961 102.1 244.7

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/malawi/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Malawi increased by 72.7%, compared to a 2.77% decline in Tonga.

In 2006, Malawi ranked 56th by population density and is 48th now. Tonga was 54th in 2006 and ranks 69th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Malawi
Tonga
1x
Year Urban population
Malawi Tonga
2024 17.3% 21.2%
2023 17% 21.1%
2022 16.7% 21.1%
2021 16.5% 21.3%
2020 16.3% 21.9%
2019 16.1% 22.3%
2018 16% 22.7%
2017 16% 23%
2016 15.9% 23.1%
2015 15.8% 23.2%
2014 15.8% 23.3%
2013 15.7% 23.4%
2012 15.6% 23.5%
2011 15.6% 23.5%
2010 15.5% 23.4%
2009 15.4% 23.4%
2008 15.3% 23.3%
2007 15.2% 23.2%
2006 15.2% 23.2%
2005 15.1% 23.1%
2004 15% 23.1%
2003 15% 23.1%
2002 14.9% 23.1%
2001 14.8% 23%
2000 14.7% 23%
1999 14.6% 23%
1998 14.4% 23%
1997 14.2% 22.9%
1996 14% 22.9%
1995 13.6% 22.8%
1994 13.3% 22.7%
1993 12.9% 22.6%
1992 12.4% 22.5%
1991 12% 22.4%
1990 11.6% 22.2%
1989 11.2% 22%
1988 10.9% 21.9%
1987 10.6% 21.7%
1986 10.4% 21.5%
1985 10.1% 21.4%
1984 9.93% 21.2%
1983 9.73% 21%
1982 9.54% 20.9%
1981 9.34% 20.7%
1980 9.13% 20.6%
1979 8.92% 20.5%
1978 8.68% 20.4%
1977 8.42% 20.4%
1976 8.11% 20.3%
1975 7.76% 20.3%
1974 7.36% 20.3%
1973 6.95% 20.2%
1972 6.53% 20.2%
1971 6.12% 20.2%
1970 5.73% 20.2%
1969 5.38% 20.2%
1968 5.08% 20.1%
1967 4.84% 20.1%
1966 4.69% 20%
1965 4.57% 19.9%
1964 4.45% 19.7%
1963 4.34% 19.4%
1962 4.24% 19.1%
1961 4.14% 18.7%
1960 4.04% 18.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/malawi/tonga | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 15% to 17.3% in Malawi and from 23.1% to 21.2% in Tonga.

Densely populated cities

Malawi
City Population
Lilongwe 989K
Blantyre 800K
Mzuzu 150K
Zomba 101K
Mangochi 53.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/malawi/tonga | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2007–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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