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Population density: Ghana vs Malawi compared

Updated on by Georank team

Ghana has a population density of 407 people per square mile compared to 626 people in Malawi. Ghana has 74,579 sq ft of land per person vs 58,893 sq ft in Malawi. Ghana and Malawi rank 63rd and 48th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Ghana has 0.42% of the world's population and 0.15% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.27% of the population and 0.06% of the land area for Malawi, making the population density in Ghana 35.1% lower than in Malawi.

Population density by year

Ghana
Malawi

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Ghana Malawi
2026 407 626
2025 399 610
2024 392 595
2023 385 580
2022 377 565
2021 370 551
2020 363 537
2019 356 523
2018 349 509
2017 342 496
2016 334 482
2015 327 469
2014 319 457
2013 312 444
2012 304 432
2011 297 419
2010 290 407
2009 283 395
2008 276 384
2007 269.1 373
2006 262.3 363
2005 255.5 353
2004 248.9 343
2003 242.4 335
2002 236 326
2001 229.6 318
2000 223.5 311
1999 218 303
1998 212.7 296.5
1997 207.6 290.2
1996 202.7 284.4
1995 198 278.8
1994 193.4 279.2
1993 188.8 282.5
1992 184.2 278.4
1991 179.7 270.4
1990 175.2 262.2
1989 170.8 252.1
1988 166.6 240.5
1987 162.6 227.8
1986 159 217.2
1985 155.5 209.3
1984 152.2 201.4
1983 148.3 193.7
1982 143.9 186.2
1981 139.8 179
1980 135.9 172.1
1979 132 165.6
1978 128 159.6
1977 124.2 154.3
1976 120.6 149.5
1975 117.2 145.3
1974 113.8 141.2
1973 110.6 137.5
1972 107.4 133.9
1971 104.4 130.5
1970 101.6 127.3
1969 98.9 124.2
1968 96.5 121.2
1967 94.2 118.2
1966 91.9 115.3
1965 89.7 112.5
1964 87.6 109.8
1963 85.5 107.2
1962 83.5 104.6
1961 81.5 102.1

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/ghana/malawi | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Ghana increased by 55%, compared to a 72.7% growth in Malawi.

In 2006, Ghana ranked 78th by population density and is 63rd now. Malawi was 56th in 2006 and ranks 48th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Ghana
Malawi
1x
Year Urban population
Ghana Malawi
2024 58.4% 17.3%
2023 57.8% 17%
2022 57.3% 16.7%
2021 56.7% 16.5%
2020 56.2% 16.3%
2019 55.7% 16.1%
2018 55.2% 16%
2017 54.7% 16%
2016 54.2% 15.9%
2015 53.6% 15.8%
2014 53.1% 15.8%
2013 52.5% 15.7%
2012 51.9% 15.6%
2011 51.3% 15.6%
2010 50.7% 15.5%
2009 50.1% 15.4%
2008 49.5% 15.3%
2007 48.8% 15.2%
2006 48.1% 15.2%
2005 47.5% 15.1%
2004 46.8% 15%
2003 46.1% 15%
2002 45.3% 14.9%
2001 44.6% 14.8%
2000 43.9% 14.7%
1999 43.2% 14.6%
1998 42.5% 14.4%
1997 41.6% 14.2%
1996 40.8% 14%
1995 40% 13.6%
1994 39.1% 13.3%
1993 38.2% 12.9%
1992 37.4% 12.4%
1991 36.5% 12%
1990 35.7% 11.6%
1989 35% 11.2%
1988 34.3% 10.9%
1987 33.6% 10.6%
1986 33% 10.4%
1985 32.5% 10.1%
1984 32.1% 9.93%
1983 31.8% 9.73%
1982 31.5% 9.54%
1981 31.2% 9.34%
1980 31% 9.13%
1979 30.8% 8.92%
1978 30.7% 8.68%
1977 30.5% 8.42%
1976 30.3% 8.11%
1975 30.1% 7.76%
1974 30% 7.36%
1973 29.8% 6.95%
1972 29.5% 6.53%
1971 29.3% 6.12%
1970 29% 5.73%
1969 28.6% 5.38%
1968 28.2% 5.08%
1967 27.7% 4.84%
1966 27.2% 4.69%
1965 26.6% 4.57%
1964 26% 4.45%
1963 25.3% 4.34%
1962 24.6% 4.24%
1961 23.9% 4.14%
1960 23.3% 4.04%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/ghana/malawi | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 46.8% to 58.4% in Ghana and from 15% to 17.3% in Malawi.

Densely populated cities

Ghana
City Population
Kumasi 3.9M
Accra 1.78M
Tamale 730K
Sekondi-Takoradi 540K
Ashaiman 208K
Obuasi 180K
Tema 162K
Koforidua 127K
Ho 126K
Hohoe 56.2K
Malawi
City Population
Lilongwe 989K
Blantyre 800K
Mzuzu 150K
Zomba 101K
Mangochi 53.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/ghana/malawi | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2007–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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