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Azerbaijan's area vs Turkey's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Turkey is 9.05 times bigger by total area compared to Azerbaijan: 302,535 sq mi vs 33,436 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Turkey is 297,156 sq mi vs 31,911 sq mi for Azerbaijan — a 9.31 times difference in territory size.

  • Azerbaijan ranks 112/197 by total surface area vs 36/197 for Turkey.
  • Azerbaijan occupies 0.06% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.52% for Turkey.
  • 57.8% of Azerbaijan's area is agricultural land vs 50.1% in Turkey.
  • Azerbaijan has 0.1% of the world's agricultural land area — Turkey has 0.81%.
  • 14.1% of Azerbaijan is covered by forests, compared to 29.5% in Turkey.
  • 0.03% of the world's forests are in Azerbaijan, and 0.56% are in Turkey.

True size map comparison: Azerbaijan vs Turkey

See how Azerbaijan and Turkey compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Azerbaijan Turkey
Total area 33,436
sq mi
302,535
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1 9.05
Total area rank 112/197 36/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.02% 0.15%
Land area 31,911
sq mi
297,156
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1 9.31
Land area rank 112/197 36/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.06% 0.52%
Population 10,202,830 85,518,661
Population density 324 ppl/mi² 289.2 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Azerbaijan Turkey
Forest area 4,503
sq mi
87,600
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 14.1% 29.5%
Forest area rank 121/196 25/196
World's forests share 0.03% 0.56%
Agricultural land area 18,454
sq mi
148,989
sq mi
Agricultural land share 57.8% 50.1%
Agricultural land area rank 89/194 33/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.1% 0.81%
Arable land 8,076
sq mi
78,290
sq mi
Arable land share 25.3% 26.3%
Arable land area rank 82/191 14/191
Permanent cropland 1,056
sq mi
14,263
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 3.31% 4.8%
Permanent cropland area rank 72/192 13/192
Water area 1,525
sq mi
5,379
sq mi
Water as share of total area 4.56% 1.78%
Water area rank 72/197 36/197
Roads length 48,358
mi
272,554
mi
Land borders length 1,534
mi
1,750
mi
Coastline length 0
mi
4,474
mi
Share of marine protected waters 1% 1.7%

Azerbaijan vs Turkey size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/azerbaijan/turkey | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Azerbaijan and Turkey but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.