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Russia's area vs Sweden's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Russia is 38.2 times bigger by total area compared to Sweden: 6,592,849 sq mi vs 172,752 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Russia is 6,323,145 sq mi vs 157,248 sq mi for Sweden — a 40.2 times difference in territory size.

  • Russia ranks 1/197 by total surface area vs 56/197 for Sweden.
  • Russia occupies 11% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.27% for Sweden.
  • 13.2% of Russia's area is agricultural land vs 7.32% in Sweden.
  • Russia has 4.52% of the world's agricultural land area — Sweden has 0.06%.
  • 49.8% of Russia is covered by forests, compared to 68.7% in Sweden.
  • 20.2% of the world's forests are in Russia, and 0.69% are in Sweden.

True size map comparison: Russia vs Sweden

See how Russia and Sweden compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Russia Sweden
Total area 6,592,849
sq mi
172,752
sq mi
Size difference ratio 38.2 1
Total area rank 1/197 56/197
Share of all countries' surface area 3.35% 0.09%
Land area 6,323,145
sq mi
157,248
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 40.2 1
Land area rank 1/197 58/197
Share of all countries' land area 11% 0.27%
Population 143,533,851 10,569,709
Population density 22.4 ppl/mi² 67.8 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Russia Sweden
Forest area 3,147,937
sq mi
108,031
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 49.8% 68.7%
Forest area rank 1/196 21/196
World's forests share 20.2% 0.69%
Agricultural land area 832,826
sq mi
11,514
sq mi
Agricultural land share 13.2% 7.32%
Agricultural land area rank 5/194 104/194
Share of global agricultural land 4.52% 0.06%
Arable land 469,689
sq mi
9,753
sq mi
Arable land share 7.43% 6.2%
Arable land area rank 3/191 74/191
Permanent cropland 7,722
sq mi
11.6
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.12% 0.007%
Permanent cropland area rank 23/192 171/192
Water area 269,704
sq mi
15,504
sq mi
Water as share of total area 4.09% 8.97%
Water area rank 2/197 15/197
Roads length 981,326
mi
356,129
mi
Land borders length 13,923
mi
1,374
mi
Coastline length 23,396
mi
2,000
mi
Share of marine protected waters 2.2% 16%

Russia vs Sweden size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/russia/sweden | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Russia and Sweden but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.