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Ethiopia's area vs Taiwan's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Ethiopia is 30.5 times bigger by total area compared to Taiwan: 426,373 sq mi vs 13,974 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Ethiopia is 435,716 sq mi vs 13,976 sq mi for Taiwan — a 31.2 times difference in territory size.

  • Ethiopia ranks 26/197 by total surface area vs 134/197 for Taiwan.
  • Ethiopia occupies 0.76% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.02% for Taiwan.
  • 34.1% of Ethiopia's area is agricultural land vs 21.5% in Taiwan.
  • Ethiopia has 0.81% of the world's agricultural land area — Taiwan has 0.02%.
  • 14.9% of Ethiopia is covered by forests, compared to 60.8% in Taiwan.
  • 0.42% of the world's forests are in Ethiopia, and 0.05% are in Taiwan.

True size map comparison: Ethiopia vs Taiwan

See how Ethiopia and Taiwan compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Ethiopia Taiwan
Total area 426,373
sq mi
13,974
sq mi
Size difference ratio 30.5 1
Total area rank 26/197 134/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.22% 0.007%
Land area 435,716
sq mi
13,976
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 31.2 1
Land area rank 25/197 133/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.76% 0.02%
Population 132,059,767 23,331,886
Population density 319 ppl/mi² 1,662 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Ethiopia Taiwan
Forest area 65,056
sq mi
8,495
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 14.9% 60.8%
Forest area rank 40/196 103/196
World's forests share 0.42% 0.05%
Agricultural land area 148,483
sq mi
3,000
sq mi
Agricultural land share 34.1% 21.5%
Agricultural land area rank 34/194 143/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.81% 0.02%
Arable land 63,321
sq mi
n/a
Arable land share 14.5% n/a
Arable land area rank 19/191 n/a
Permanent cropland 7,942
sq mi
962
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 1.82% 6.88%
Permanent cropland area rank 21/192 79/192
Water area 0
sq mi
0
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0% 0%
Water area rank 175/197 193/197
Roads length 74,671
mi
25,771
mi
Land borders length 3,682
mi
0
mi
Coastline length 0
mi
973
mi

Ethiopia vs Taiwan size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (2026, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/size/ethiopia/taiwan | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Ethiopia and Taiwan but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. National Statistics, Taiwan (2024–2026, retrieved 2026-02-09)
  3. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.