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Afghanistan's area vs Malawi's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Afghanistan is 5.5 times bigger by total area compared to Malawi: 251,827 sq mi vs 45,747 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Afghanistan is 251,827 sq mi vs 36,402 sq mi for Malawi — a 6.92 times difference in territory size.

  • Afghanistan ranks 40/197 by total surface area vs 98/197 for Malawi.
  • Afghanistan occupies 0.44% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.06% for Malawi.
  • 58.4% of Afghanistan's area is agricultural land vs 64.2% in Malawi.
  • Afghanistan has 0.8% of the world's agricultural land area — Malawi has 0.13%.
  • 1.85% of Afghanistan is covered by forests, compared to 22.4% in Malawi.
  • 0.03% of the world's forests are in Afghanistan, and 0.05% are in Malawi.

True size map comparison: Afghanistan vs Malawi

See how Afghanistan and Malawi compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Afghanistan Malawi
Total area 251,827
sq mi
45,747
sq mi
Size difference ratio 5.5 1
Total area rank 40/197 98/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.13% 0.02%
Land area 251,827
sq mi
36,402
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 6.92 1
Land area rank 40/197 107/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.44% 0.06%
Population 42,647,492 21,655,286
Population density 179 ppl/mi² 626 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Afghanistan Malawi
Forest area 4,666
sq mi
8,169
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 1.85% 22.4%
Forest area rank 119/196 106/196
World's forests share 0.03% 0.05%
Agricultural land area 147,167
sq mi
23,359
sq mi
Agricultural land share 58.4% 64.2%
Agricultural land area rank 35/194 82/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.8% 0.13%
Arable land 30,294
sq mi
15,444
sq mi
Arable land share 12% 42.4%
Arable land area rank 33/191 59/191
Permanent cropland 1,042
sq mi
772
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.41% 2.12%
Permanent cropland area rank 73/192 87/192
Water area 0
sq mi
9,345
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0% 20.4%
Water area rank 168/197 23/197
Roads length 21,688
mi
9,601
mi
Land borders length 3,720
mi
1,775
mi
Coastline length 0
mi
0
mi

Afghanistan vs Malawi size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/afghanistan/malawi | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Afghanistan and Malawi but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.