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Afghanistan's area vs Uzbekistan's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Afghanistan is 1.45 times bigger by total area compared to Uzbekistan: 251,827 sq mi vs 173,351 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Afghanistan is 251,827 sq mi vs 170,136 sq mi for Uzbekistan — a 1.48 times difference in territory size.

  • Afghanistan ranks 40/197 by total surface area vs 55/197 for Uzbekistan.
  • Afghanistan occupies 0.44% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.3% for Uzbekistan.
  • 58.4% of Afghanistan's area is agricultural land vs 58.1% in Uzbekistan.
  • Afghanistan has 0.8% of the world's agricultural land area — Uzbekistan has 0.54%.
  • 1.85% of Afghanistan is covered by forests, compared to 8.55% in Uzbekistan.
  • 0.03% of the world's forests are in Afghanistan, and 0.09% are in Uzbekistan.

True size map comparison: Afghanistan vs Uzbekistan

See how Afghanistan and Uzbekistan compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Afghanistan Uzbekistan
Total area 251,827
sq mi
173,351
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1.45 1
Total area rank 40/197 55/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.13% 0.09%
Land area 251,827
sq mi
170,136
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1.48 1
Land area rank 40/197 56/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.44% 0.3%
Population 42,647,492 36,361,859
Population density 179 ppl/mi² 221.9 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Afghanistan Uzbekistan
Forest area 4,666
sq mi
14,545
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 1.85% 8.55%
Forest area rank 119/196 80/196
World's forests share 0.03% 0.09%
Agricultural land area 147,167
sq mi
98,773
sq mi
Agricultural land share 58.4% 58.1%
Agricultural land area rank 35/194 44/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.8% 0.54%
Arable land 30,294
sq mi
15,556
sq mi
Arable land share 12% 9.14%
Arable land area rank 33/191 57/191
Permanent cropland 1,042
sq mi
1,695
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.41% 1%
Permanent cropland area rank 73/192 56/192
Water area 0
sq mi
3,215
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0% 1.85%
Water area rank 168/197 50/197
Roads length 21,688
mi
130,175
mi
Land borders length 3,720
mi
4,283
mi
Coastline length 0
mi
0
mi

Afghanistan vs Uzbekistan size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/afghanistan/uzbekistan | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Afghanistan and Uzbekistan but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.