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Population density: Australia vs Thailand compared

Updated on by Georank team

Australia has a population density of 9.34 people per square mile compared to 363 people in Thailand. Australia has 3,044,337 sq ft of land per person vs 77,066 sq ft in Thailand. Australia and Thailand rank 196th and 70th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Australia has 0.33% of the world's population and 5.16% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.88% of the population and 0.34% of the land area for Thailand, making the population density in Australia 97.4% lower than in Thailand.

Population density by year

Australia
Thailand

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Australia Thailand
2026 9.34 363
2025 9.25 363
2024 9.16 363
2023 8.98 363
2022 8.76 364
2021 8.65 364
2020 8.64 363
2019 8.53 363
2018 8.41 362
2017 8.28 361
2016 8.15 359
2015 8.03 358
2014 7.91 356
2013 7.8 354
2012 7.66 352
2011 7.53 350
2010 7.43 348
2009 7.31 345
2008 7.16 343
2007 7.02 340
2006 6.89 337
2005 6.8 335
2004 6.72 332
2003 6.65 329
2002 6.57 326
2001 6.5 323
2000 6.42 319
1999 6.34 316
1998 6.27 312
1997 6.21 308
1996 6.14 304
1995 6.07 299.6
1994 6 295.4
1993 5.95 291
1992 5.89 286.6
1991 5.83 282.1
1990 5.75 277.5
1989 5.67 273
1988 5.57 268.5
1987 5.48 264
1986 5.4 259.4
1985 5.32 254.9
1984 5.25 250.2
1983 5.19 245.5
1982 5.12 240.8
1981 5.03 236.1
1980 4.95 231.4
1979 4.89 226.7
1978 4.84 222
1977 4.78 217.2
1976 4.73 212.4
1975 4.68 207.5
1974 4.63 202.5
1973 4.51 197.4
1972 4.44 192.3
1971 4.36 187.3
1970 4.22 182.3
1969 4.13 177.3
1968 4.05 172.4
1967 3.98 167.5
1966 3.93 162.7
1965 3.84 157.9
1964 3.76 153.3
1963 3.69 148.8
1962 3.62 144.4
1961 3.53 140.2

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/australia/thailand | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Australia increased by 35.4%, compared to a 7.52% growth in Thailand.

In 2006, Australia ranked 192nd by population density and is 196th now. Thailand was 61st in 2006 and ranks 70th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Australia
Thailand
1x
Year Urban population
Australia Thailand
2024 87.6% 61.9%
2023 87.5% 60.9%
2022 87.3% 59.7%
2021 87.2% 58.5%
2020 87.3% 57.2%
2019 87.3% 55.9%
2018 87.2% 54.6%
2017 87.1% 49.2%
2016 87% 47.9%
2015 86.9% 47%
2014 86.7% 46.3%
2013 86.6% 45.8%
2012 86.4% 45.4%
2011 86.3% 44.8%
2010 86.2% 44%
2009 86.1% 43%
2008 86% 41.9%
2007 85.9% 40.7%
2006 85.7% 39.4%
2005 85.6% 38.1%
2004 85.5% 36.8%
2003 85.4% 35.4%
2002 85.3% 34.1%
2001 85.1% 32.7%
2000 85.1% 31.5%
1999 85.1% 30.2%
1998 85.2% 28.7%
1997 85.2% 27.2%
1996 85.2% 25.6%
1995 85.3% 24.1%
1994 85.3% 22.7%
1993 85.4% 21.3%
1992 85.4% 20.2%
1991 85.4% 19.4%
1990 85.4% 18.8%
1989 85.4% 18.5%
1988 85.4% 18.3%
1987 85.4% 18.1%
1986 85.4% 17.9%
1985 85.4% 17.8%
1984 85.4% 17.7%
1983 85.5% 17.6%
1982 85.6% 17.4%
1981 85.7% 17.3%
1980 85.8% 17.1%
1979 85.9% 16.8%
1978 85.9% 16.5%
1977 86% 16.1%
1976 86% 15.7%
1975 86% 15.2%
1974 85.9% 14.8%
1973 85.8% 14.3%
1972 85.7% 13.9%
1971 85.6% 13.6%
1970 85.3% 13.3%
1969 84.8% 13.1%
1968 84.2% 12.9%
1967 83.6% 12.7%
1966 83.2% 12.6%
1965 82.9% 12.5%
1964 82.7% 12.3%
1963 82.5% 12.2%
1962 82.2% 12.1%
1961 81.9% 12%
1960 81.6% 11.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/australia/thailand | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 85.5% to 87.6% in Australia and from 36.8% to 61.9% in Thailand.

Densely populated cities

Australia
City Population
Sydney 5.45M
Melbourne 5.35M
Brisbane 2.71M
Perth 2.14M
Adelaide 1.39M
Gold Coast 608K
Canberra 381K
Sunshine Coast 284K
Wollongong 262K
Ipswich 233K
Thailand
City Population
Bangkok 5.68M
Chiang Mai 1.2M
Nonthaburi 256K
Pak Kret 190K
Hat Yai 159K
Nakhon Ratchasima 134K
Chaophraya Surasak 133K
Surat Thani 131K
Udon Thani 130K
Klaeng 130K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/australia/thailand | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2014–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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