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Bhutan's area vs India's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

India is 85.6 times bigger by total area compared to Bhutan: 1,269,219 sq mi vs 14,824 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of India is 1,147,955 sq mi vs 14,726 sq mi for Bhutan — a 78 times difference in territory size.

  • Bhutan ranks 132/197 by total surface area vs 7/197 for India.
  • Bhutan occupies 0.03% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 2% for India.
  • 13.8% of Bhutan's area is agricultural land vs 60.1% in India.
  • Bhutan has 0.01% of the world's agricultural land area — India has 3.74%.
  • 71.6% of Bhutan is covered by forests, compared to 24.5% in India.
  • 0.07% of the world's forests are in Bhutan, and 1.81% are in India.

True size map comparison: Bhutan vs India

See how Bhutan and India compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Bhutan India
Total area 14,824
sq mi
1,269,219
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1 85.6
Total area rank 132/197 7/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.008% 0.64%
Land area 14,726
sq mi
1,147,955
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1 78
Land area rank 132/197 7/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.03% 2%
Population 791,524 1,450,935,791
Population density 54.5 ppl/mi² 1,287 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Bhutan India
Forest area 10,545
sq mi
281,697
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 71.6% 24.5%
Forest area rank 93/196 9/196
World's forests share 0.07% 1.81%
Agricultural land area 2,035
sq mi
689,466
sq mi
Agricultural land share 13.8% 60.1%
Agricultural land area rank 149/194 7/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.01% 3.74%
Arable land 386
sq mi
594,090
sq mi
Arable land share 2.62% 51.8%
Arable land area rank 148/191 1/191
Permanent cropland 54.1
sq mi
55,808
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.37% 4.86%
Permanent cropland area rank 150/192 3/192
Water area 98.1
sq mi
121,264
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0.66% 9.55%
Water area rank 125/197 4/197
Roads length 7,584
mi
4,112,172
mi
Land borders length 706
mi
8,630
mi
Coastline length 0
mi
4,350
mi
Share of marine protected waters n/a 0.3%

Bhutan vs India size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/bhutan/india | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Bhutan and India but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.