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Population density: Japan vs Somalia compared

Updated on by Georank team

Japan has a population density of 872 people per square mile compared to 83.9 people in Somalia. Japan has 32,817 sq ft of land per person vs 361,073 sq ft in Somalia. Japan and Somalia rank 28th and 152nd by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Japan has 1.53% of the world's population and 0.24% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.23% of the population and 0.42% of the land area for Somalia, making the population density in Japan 939% higher than in Somalia.

Population density by year

Japan
Somalia

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Japan Somalia
2026 872 83.9
2025 876 81.2
2024 881 78.5
2023 885 75.8
2022 889 73.5
2021 893 71.3
2020 897 68.7
2019 900 66.2
2018 901 63.8
2017 902 61.6
2016 903 59.2
2015 903 57
2014 904 55.1
2013 906 53.1
2012 907 51.4
2011 908 51
2010 910 50.6
2009 910 49.4
2008 910 48.2
2007 910 46.7
2006 908 45.3
2005 908 43.9
2004 908 42.4
2003 908 40.9
2002 906 39.4
2001 903 38
2000 901 36.5
1999 900 35.1
1998 898 33.7
1997 896 32.3
1996 894 31.2
1995 891 30.1
1994 889 29
1993 887 27.6
1992 884 26.8
1991 881 28.1
1990 877 29.2
1989 874 29.4
1988 871 29.9
1987 867 29.8
1986 863 28.8
1985 858 27.6
1984 853 26.5
1983 844 25.6
1982 838 24.8
1981 832 24.7
1980 826 24.5
1979 819 22.5
1978 812 19.9
1977 805 18.5
1976 797 18
1975 788 17.6
1974 778 17.1
1973 768 16.7
1972 757 16.3
1971 747 15.8
1970 730 15.4
1969 722 15
1968 713 14.6
1967 705 14.3
1966 698 13.9
1965 692 13.5
1964 684 13.2
1963 677 12.8
1962 671 12.5
1961 664 12.2

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/japan/somalia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Japan decreased by 4.07%, compared to a 85.2% growth in Somalia.

In 2006, Japan ranked 19th by population density and is 28th now. Somalia was 162nd in 2006 and ranks 152nd out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Japan
Somalia
1x
Year Urban population
Japan Somalia
2024 92.2% 54.6%
2023 92.1% 54.1%
2022 92% 53.5%
2021 91.9% 52.9%
2020 91.8% 52.3%
2019 91.7% 51.6%
2018 91.6% 51%
2017 91.5% 48.4%
2016 91.5% 45.9%
2015 91.4% 43.9%
2014 91.3% 42.4%
2013 91.2% 41.3%
2012 91% 40.3%
2011 90.9% 39.4%
2010 90.6% 38.6%
2009 90.1% 37.8%
2008 89.3% 37.2%
2007 88.3% 36.6%
2006 87.1% 36%
2005 86% 35.5%
2004 84.4% 35%
2003 82.4% 34.5%
2002 80.5% 34%
2001 79.2% 33.5%
2000 78.6% 33.1%
1999 78.4% 32.6%
1998 78.3% 32.2%
1997 78.2% 31.8%
1996 78.1% 31.4%
1995 78% 31.1%
1994 77.9% 30.7%
1993 77.7% 30.4%
1992 77.6% 30%
1991 77.5% 29.7%
1990 77.3% 29.4%
1989 77.2% 29.1%
1988 77.1% 28.8%
1987 76.9% 28.5%
1986 76.8% 28.2%
1985 76.7% 28%
1984 76.6% 27.7%
1983 76.5% 27.5%
1982 76.3% 27.3%
1981 76.3% 27.1%
1980 76.2% 26.8%
1979 76.1% 26.6%
1978 76.1% 26.4%
1977 76% 26.1%
1976 76% 25.8%
1975 75.9% 25.5%
1974 75.4% 25.2%
1973 74.6% 24.8%
1972 73.7% 24.3%
1971 72.7% 23.8%
1970 71.9% 23.2%
1969 71.1% 22.7%
1968 70.3% 22.1%
1967 69.5% 21.5%
1966 68.7% 20.9%
1965 67.9% 20.3%
1964 67% 19.7%
1963 66.1% 19.2%
1962 65.2% 18.7%
1961 64.3% 18.2%
1960 63.3% 17.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/japan/somalia | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 84.4% to 92.2% in Japan and from 35% to 54.6% in Somalia.

Densely populated cities

Japan
City Population
Tokyo 14.3M
Yokohama 3.76M
Osaka 2.75M
Nagoya 2.33M
Sapporo 1.96M
Fukuoka 1.6M
Kawasaki 1.54M
Kobe 1.52M
Kyoto 1.46M
Saitama 1.33M
Somalia
City Population
Mogadishu 2.12M
Hargeisa 1.23M
Baidoa 1.2M
Borama 68.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/japan/somalia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2013–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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