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Population density: Italy vs Somalia compared

Updated on by Georank team

Italy has a population density of 513 people per square mile compared to 83.9 people in Somalia. Italy has 55,153 sq ft of land per person vs 361,073 sq ft in Somalia. Italy and Somalia rank 55th and 152nd by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Italy has 0.73% of the world's population and 0.2% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.23% of the population and 0.42% of the land area for Somalia, making the population density in Italy 511% higher than in Somalia.

Population density by year

Italy
Somalia

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Italy Somalia
2026 513 83.9
2025 515 81.2
2024 516 78.5
2023 517 75.8
2022 517 73.5
2021 518 71.3
2020 521 68.7
2019 523 66.2
2018 527 63.8
2017 526 61.6
2016 527 59.2
2015 528 57
2014 528 55.1
2013 528 53.1
2012 527 51.4
2011 526 51
2010 524 50.6
2009 522 49.4
2008 519 48.2
2007 515 46.7
2006 511 45.3
2005 509 43.9
2004 506 42.4
2003 503 40.9
2002 500 39.4
2001 499 38
2000 499 36.5
1999 501 35.1
1998 501 33.7
1997 501 32.3
1996 501 31.2
1995 501 30.1
1994 501 29
1993 500 27.6
1992 500 26.8
1991 500 28.1
1990 499 29.2
1989 499 29.4
1988 499 29.9
1987 498 29.8
1986 498 28.8
1985 498 27.6
1984 498 26.5
1983 498 25.6
1982 498 24.8
1981 498 24.7
1980 497 24.5
1979 496 22.5
1978 495 19.9
1977 493 18.5
1976 491 18
1975 488 17.6
1974 485 17.1
1973 482 16.7
1972 479 16.3
1971 476 15.8
1970 474 15.4
1969 471 15
1968 469 14.6
1967 466 14.3
1966 462 13.9
1965 459 13.5
1964 455 13.2
1963 451 12.8
1962 448 12.5
1961 445 12.2

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/italy/somalia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Italy increased by 0.28%, compared to a 85.2% growth in Somalia.

In 2006, Italy ranked 42nd by population density and is 55th now. Somalia was 162nd in 2006 and ranks 152nd out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Italy
Somalia
1x
Year Urban population
Italy Somalia
2024 69.6% 54.6%
2023 69.5% 54.1%
2022 69.5% 53.5%
2021 69.5% 52.9%
2020 69.5% 52.3%
2019 69.5% 51.6%
2018 69.5% 51%
2017 69.5% 48.4%
2016 69.6% 45.9%
2015 69.6% 43.9%
2014 69.6% 42.4%
2013 69.3% 41.3%
2012 68.8% 40.3%
2011 68.4% 39.4%
2010 68.2% 38.6%
2009 68% 37.8%
2008 67.9% 37.2%
2007 67.8% 36.6%
2006 67.7% 36%
2005 67.6% 35.5%
2004 67.5% 35%
2003 67.4% 34.5%
2002 67.4% 34%
2001 67.3% 33.5%
2000 67.2% 33.1%
1999 67.1% 32.6%
1998 67% 32.2%
1997 67% 31.8%
1996 66.9% 31.4%
1995 66.8% 31.1%
1994 66.8% 30.7%
1993 66.7% 30.4%
1992 66.7% 30%
1991 66.7% 29.7%
1990 66.7% 29.4%
1989 66.7% 29.1%
1988 66.8% 28.8%
1987 66.8% 28.5%
1986 66.8% 28.2%
1985 66.8% 28%
1984 66.9% 27.7%
1983 66.9% 27.5%
1982 66.9% 27.3%
1981 66.9% 27.1%
1980 66.8% 26.8%
1979 66.7% 26.6%
1978 66.6% 26.4%
1977 66.4% 26.1%
1976 66.2% 25.8%
1975 65.9% 25.5%
1974 65.7% 25.2%
1973 65.4% 24.8%
1972 65.1% 24.3%
1971 64.8% 23.8%
1970 64.5% 23.2%
1969 64% 22.7%
1968 63.6% 22.1%
1967 63.1% 21.5%
1966 62.5% 20.9%
1965 62% 20.3%
1964 61.4% 19.7%
1963 60.9% 19.2%
1962 60.3% 18.7%
1961 59.8% 18.2%
1960 59.3% 17.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/italy/somalia | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 67.5% to 69.6% in Italy and from 35% to 54.6% in Somalia.

Densely populated cities

Italy
City Population
Rome 2.75M
Milan 1.35M
Naples 913K
Turin 842K
Palermo 630K
Genoa 559K
Bologna 388K
Florence 361K
Bari 315K
Catania 312K
Somalia
City Population
Mogadishu 2.12M
Hargeisa 1.23M
Baidoa 1.2M
Borama 68.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/italy/somalia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2013–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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