Nigeria has a population density of 662 people per square mile compared to 78.5 people in Somalia. Nigeria has 42,734 sq ft of land per person vs 361,073 sq ft in Somalia. In the list of countries ranked from the most to the least densely populated, Nigeria and Somalia are ranked 43rd and 154th, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Nigeria has 2.86% of the world's population and 0.61% of the land area of all countries, compared to 0.23% of the population and 0.42% of the land area for Somalia, hence the population density in Nigeria is 743% higher than in Somalia.
Population density comparison
Nigeria
|
Somalia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 662 ppl/mi² | 78.5 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 43/197 | 154/197 |
| Population |
241467099
|
20177806
|
| Land area | 351,650 sq mi | 242,217 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 42,133 sq ft | 355,231 sq ft |
| Rural population | 45% | 51.5% |
| Urban population | 55% | 48.5% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 14.5% | 11.2% |
Nigeria vs Somalia:
Population density chart by year
From 2004 to 2024, population density in Nigeria increased by 65%, compared to a 84.9% growth in Somalia.
In 2004, Nigeria ranked 53rd for population density and is in 43rd place now. Somalia was 161st in 2004 and ranks 154th out of 197 currently.
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nigeria
|
Somalia
|
|
| 2024 | 662 | 78.5 |
| 2023 | 648 | 75.8 |
| 2022 | 635 | 73.5 |
| 2021 | 621 | 71.3 |
| 2020 | 609 | 68.7 |
| 2019 | 596 | 66.2 |
| 2018 | 583 | 63.8 |
| 2017 | 569 | 61.6 |
| 2016 | 556 | 59.2 |
| 2015 | 542 | 57 |
| 2014 | 529 | 55.1 |
| 2013 | 515 | 53.1 |
| 2012 | 501 | 51.4 |
| 2011 | 487 | 51 |
| 2010 | 474 | 50.6 |
| 2009 | 461 | 49.4 |
| 2008 | 448 | 48.2 |
| 2007 | 436 | 46.7 |
| 2006 | 424 | 45.3 |
| 2005 | 412 | 43.9 |
| 2004 | 401 | 42.4 |
| 2003 | 390 | 40.9 |
| 2002 | 380 | 39.4 |
| 2001 | 369 | 38 |
| 2000 | 359 | 36.5 |
| 1999 | 350 | 35.1 |
| 1998 | 341 | 33.7 |
| 1997 | 332 | 32.3 |
| 1996 | 323 | 31.2 |
| 1995 | 315 | 30.1 |
| 1994 | 307 | 29 |
| 1993 | 298.9 | 27.6 |
| 1992 | 291.1 | 26.8 |
| 1991 | 283.6 | 28.1 |
| 1990 | 276.2 | 29.2 |
| 1989 | 268.8 | 29.4 |
| 1988 | 261.7 | 29.9 |
| 1987 | 254.8 | 29.8 |
| 1986 | 248.1 | 28.8 |
| 1985 | 241.4 | 27.6 |
| 1984 | 234.7 | 26.5 |
| 1983 | 228.7 | 25.6 |
| 1982 | 222.9 | 24.8 |
| 1981 | 216.3 | 24.7 |
| 1980 | 209.8 | 24.5 |
| 1979 | 203.3 | 22.5 |
| 1978 | 197.1 | 19.9 |
| 1977 | 191.2 | 18.5 |
| 1976 | 185.6 | 18 |
| 1975 | 180.3 | 17.6 |
| 1974 | 175.4 | 17.1 |
| 1973 | 170.9 | 16.7 |
| 1972 | 166.6 | 16.3 |
| 1971 | 162.7 | 15.8 |
| 1970 | 158.9 | 15.4 |
| 1969 | 155.4 | 15 |
| 1968 | 151.9 | 14.6 |
| 1967 | 148.7 | 14.3 |
| 1966 | 145.6 | 13.9 |
| 1965 | 142.4 | 13.5 |
| 1964 | 139.4 | 13.2 |
| 1963 | 136.4 | 12.8 |
| 1962 | 133.6 | 12.5 |
| 1961 | 130.8 | 12.2 |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nigeria
|
Somalia
|
|
| 2024 | 55% | 48.5% |
| 2023 | 54.3% | 47.9% |
| 2022 | 53.5% | 47.3% |
| 2021 | 52.7% | 46.7% |
| 2020 | 52% | 46.1% |
| 2019 | 51.2% | 45.6% |
| 2018 | 50.3% | 45% |
| 2017 | 49.5% | 44.4% |
| 2016 | 48.7% | 43.8% |
| 2015 | 47.8% | 43.2% |
| 2014 | 47% | 42.7% |
| 2013 | 46.1% | 42.1% |
| 2012 | 45.2% | 41.6% |
| 2011 | 44.4% | 41% |
| 2010 | 43.5% | 39.3% |
| 2009 | 42.6% | 37.6% |
| 2008 | 41.7% | 36% |
| 2007 | 40.8% | 34.4% |
| 2006 | 39.9% | 37.1% |
| 2005 | 39.1% | 36.3% |
| 2004 | 38.2% | 35.5% |
| 2003 | 37.4% | 34.8% |
| 2002 | 36.5% | 34% |
| 2001 | 35.7% | 33.6% |
| 2000 | 34.8% | 33.2% |
| 1999 | 34.3% | 32.9% |
| 1998 | 33.8% | 32.5% |
| 1997 | 33.2% | 32.1% |
| 1996 | 32.7% | 31.8% |
| 1995 | 32.2% | 31.4% |
| 1994 | 31.7% | 31.1% |
| 1993 | 31.2% | 30.7% |
| 1992 | 30.7% | 30.4% |
| 1991 | 30.2% | 30% |
| 1990 | 29.7% | 29.7% |
| 1989 | 28.8% | 29.3% |
| 1988 | 28% | 29% |
| 1987 | 27.2% | 28.6% |
| 1986 | 26.4% | 28.3% |
| 1985 | 25.6% | 28.1% |
| 1984 | 24.9% | 27.8% |
| 1983 | 24.1% | 27.5% |
| 1982 | 23.4% | 27.3% |
| 1981 | 22.7% | 27% |
| 1980 | 22% | 26.8% |
| 1979 | 21.5% | 26.5% |
| 1978 | 21.1% | 26.3% |
| 1977 | 20.6% | 26% |
| 1976 | 20.2% | 25.7% |
| 1975 | 19.8% | 25.5% |
| 1974 | 19.4% | 25% |
| 1973 | 19% | 24.4% |
| 1972 | 18.5% | 23.8% |
| 1971 | 18.2% | 23.3% |
| 1970 | 17.8% | 22.7% |
| 1969 | 17.5% | 22.1% |
| 1968 | 17.3% | 21.6% |
| 1967 | 17% | 21% |
| 1966 | 16.8% | 20.5% |
| 1965 | 16.6% | 20% |
| 1964 | 16.3% | 19.5% |
| 1963 | 16.1% | 18.9% |
| 1962 | 15.9% | 18.4% |
| 1961 | 15.6% | 17.8% |
| 1960 | 15.4% | 17.3% |
From 2004 to 2024 share of the urban population changed from 38.2% to 55% in Nigeria and from 35.5% to 48.5% in Somalia.
Densely populated cities
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population density in other countries
people per square mile
Population density
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