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Iceland's area vs the Vatican's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Iceland is 210,212 times bigger by total area compared to the Vatican: 39,770 sq mi vs 0.19 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Iceland is 38,931 sq mi vs 0.17 sq mi for the Vatican — a 229,159 times difference in territory size.

  • Iceland ranks 106/197 by total surface area vs 197/197 for the Vatican.
  • Iceland occupies 0.07% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.0000003% for the Vatican.

True size map comparison: Iceland vs Vatican

See how Iceland and the Vatican compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Iceland Vatican
Total area 39,770
sq mi
0.19
sq mi
Size difference ratio 210,212 1
Total area rank 106/197 197/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.02% 0.0000001%
Land area 38,931
sq mi
0.17
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 229,159 1
Land area rank 104/197 197/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.07% 0.0000003%
Population 386,506 1,000
Population density 10.2 ppl/mi² 5,493 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Iceland Vatican
Forest area 205.8
sq mi
n/a
Forest area as share of land 0.53% n/a
Forest area rank 161/196 n/a
World's forests share 0.001% n/a
Agricultural land area 6,324
sq mi
n/a
Agricultural land share 16.2% n/a
Agricultural land area rank 127/194 n/a
Share of global agricultural land 0.03% n/a
Arable land 467
sq mi
n/a
Arable land share 1.2% n/a
Arable land area rank 144/191 n/a
Water area 839
sq mi
0.02
sq mi
Water as share of total area 2.11% 10.2%
Water area rank 93/197 167/197
Roads length 8,014
mi
5.59
mi
Land borders length 0
mi
2.11
mi
Coastline length 3,088
mi
0
mi
Share of marine protected waters 0.5% n/a

Iceland vs Vatican size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/iceland/vatican | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Iceland and the Vatican but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2019–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.