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The Gambia's area vs Nicaragua's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Nicaragua is 10.6 times bigger by total area compared to the Gambia: 46,464 sq mi vs 4,363 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Nicaragua is 46,464 sq mi vs 3,907 sq mi for the Gambia — a 11.9 times difference in territory size.

  • The Gambia ranks 160/197 by total surface area vs 97/197 for Nicaragua.
  • The Gambia occupies 0.007% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.08% for Nicaragua.
  • 62.6% of the Gambia's area is agricultural land vs 42.3% in Nicaragua.
  • The Gambia has 0.01% of the world's agricultural land area — Nicaragua has 0.11%.
  • 22.3% of the Gambia is covered by forests, compared to 25.8% in Nicaragua.
  • 0.006% of the world's forests are in the Gambia, and 0.08% are in Nicaragua.

True size map comparison: Gambia vs Nicaragua

See how the Gambia and Nicaragua compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Gambia Nicaragua
Total area 4,363
sq mi
46,464
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1 10.6
Total area rank 160/197 97/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.002% 0.02%
Land area 3,907
sq mi
46,464
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1 11.9
Land area rank 161/197 98/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.007% 0.08%
Population 2,759,988 6,916,140
Population density 739 ppl/mi² 152.8 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Gambia Nicaragua
Forest area 871
sq mi
11,998
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 22.3% 25.8%
Forest area rank 153/196 89/196
World's forests share 0.006% 0.08%
Agricultural land area 2,448
sq mi
19,656
sq mi
Agricultural land share 62.6% 42.3%
Agricultural land area rank 146/194 86/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.01% 0.11%
Arable land 1,699
sq mi
5,803
sq mi
Arable land share 43.5% 12.5%
Arable land area rank 127/191 91/191
Permanent cropland 27
sq mi
1,143
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.69% 2.46%
Permanent cropland area rank 155/192 70/192
Water area 456
sq mi
0
sq mi
Water as share of total area 10.4% 0%
Water area rank 106/197 184/197
Roads length 1,850
mi
14,849
mi
Land borders length 465
mi
779
mi
Coastline length 49.7
mi
565
mi
Share of marine protected waters 0.6% 3.6%

Gambia vs Nicaragua size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/gambia/nicaragua | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of the Gambia and Nicaragua but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.