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The Congo's area vs Eritrea's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

The Congo is 2.91 times bigger by total area compared to Eritrea: 132,047 sq mi vs 45,406 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of the Congo is 131,854 sq mi vs 46,787 sq mi for Eritrea — a 2.82 times difference in territory size.

  • The Congo ranks 65/197 by total surface area vs 99/197 for Eritrea.
  • The Congo occupies 0.23% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.08% for Eritrea.
  • 31.2% of the Congo's area is agricultural land vs 62.7% in Eritrea.
  • The Congo has 0.22% of the world's agricultural land area — Eritrea has 0.16%.
  • 64.1% of the Congo is covered by forests, compared to 8.63% in Eritrea.
  • 0.54% of the world's forests are in the Congo, and 0.03% are in Eritrea.

True size map comparison: Congo vs Eritrea

See how the Congo and Eritrea compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Congo Eritrea
Total area 132,047
sq mi
45,406
sq mi
Size difference ratio 2.91 1
Total area rank 65/197 99/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.07% 0.02%
Land area 131,854
sq mi
46,787
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 2.82 1
Land area rank 64/197 96/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.23% 0.08%
Population 6,332,961 3,535,603
Population density 50.4 ppl/mi² 78.6 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Congo Eritrea
Forest area 84,560
sq mi
4,038
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 64.1% 8.63%
Forest area rank 28/196 123/196
World's forests share 0.54% 0.03%
Agricultural land area 41,125
sq mi
29,313
sq mi
Agricultural land share 31.2% 62.7%
Agricultural land area rank 69/194 79/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.22% 0.16%
Arable land 2,124
sq mi
2,664
sq mi
Arable land share 1.61% 5.69%
Arable land area rank 122/191 119/191
Permanent cropland 392
sq mi
7.72
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.3% 0.02%
Permanent cropland area rank 102/192 175/192
Water area 193.1
sq mi
0
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0.15% 0%
Water area rank 116/197 174/197
Roads length 14,493
mi
9,942
mi
Land borders length 3,451
mi
1,143
mi
Coastline length 105
mi
1,388
mi
Share of marine protected waters 3.5% 0%

Congo vs Eritrea size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/congo/eritrea | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of the Congo and Eritrea but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.