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The Congo's area vs Portugal's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

The Congo is 3.71 times bigger by total area compared to Portugal: 132,047 sq mi vs 35,608 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of the Congo is 131,854 sq mi vs 35,369 sq mi for Portugal — a 3.73 times difference in territory size.

  • The Congo ranks 65/197 by total surface area vs 109/197 for Portugal.
  • The Congo occupies 0.23% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.06% for Portugal.
  • 31.2% of the Congo's area is agricultural land vs 43.3% in Portugal.
  • The Congo has 0.22% of the world's agricultural land area — Portugal has 0.08%.
  • 64.1% of the Congo is covered by forests, compared to 36.2% in Portugal.
  • 0.54% of the world's forests are in the Congo, and 0.08% are in Portugal.

True size map comparison: Congo vs Portugal

See how the Congo and Portugal compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Congo Portugal
Total area 132,047
sq mi
35,608
sq mi
Size difference ratio 3.71 1
Total area rank 65/197 109/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.07% 0.02%
Land area 131,854
sq mi
35,369
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 3.73 1
Land area rank 64/197 108/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.23% 0.06%
Population 6,332,961 10,694,681
Population density 50.4 ppl/mi² 302 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Congo Portugal
Forest area 84,560
sq mi
12,788
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 64.1% 36.2%
Forest area rank 28/196 86/196
World's forests share 0.54% 0.08%
Agricultural land area 41,125
sq mi
15,328
sq mi
Agricultural land share 31.2% 43.3%
Agricultural land area rank 69/194 95/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.22% 0.08%
Arable land 2,124
sq mi
3,580
sq mi
Arable land share 1.61% 10.1%
Arable land area rank 122/191 110/191
Permanent cropland 392
sq mi
3,400
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.3% 9.61%
Permanent cropland area rank 102/192 41/192
Water area 193.1
sq mi
239.2
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0.15% 0.67%
Water area rank 116/197 111/197
Roads length 14,493
mi
n/a
Land borders length 3,451
mi
761
mi
Coastline length 105
mi
1,114
mi
Share of marine protected waters 3.5% 16.8%

Congo vs Portugal size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/congo/portugal | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of the Congo and Portugal but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.