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Chad's area vs Peru's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Peru is slightly bigger by total area compared to Chad: 496,225 sq mi vs 495,755 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Peru is 494,211 sq mi vs 486,180 sq mi for Chad.

  • Chad ranks 20/197 by total surface area vs 19/197 for Peru.
  • Chad occupies 0.85% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.86% for Peru.
  • 40% of Chad's area is agricultural land vs 19.1% in Peru.
  • Chad has 1.05% of the world's agricultural land area — Peru has 0.51%.
  • 3.16% of Chad is covered by forests, compared to 56.1% in Peru.
  • 0.1% of the world's forests are in Chad, and 1.78% are in Peru.

True size map comparison: Chad vs Peru

See how Chad and Peru compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Chad Peru
Total area 495,755
sq mi
496,225
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1 1
Total area rank 20/197 19/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.25% 0.25%
Land area 486,180
sq mi
494,211
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1 1.02
Land area rank 21/197 19/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.85% 0.86%
Population 20,299,123 34,217,848
Population density 44.7 ppl/mi² 70.7 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Chad Peru
Forest area 15,368
sq mi
277,267
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 3.16% 56.1%
Forest area rank 76/196 10/196
World's forests share 0.1% 1.78%
Agricultural land area 194,353
sq mi
94,153
sq mi
Agricultural land share 40% 19.1%
Agricultural land area rank 17/194 46/194
Share of global agricultural land 1.05% 0.51%
Arable land 20,463
sq mi
15,129
sq mi
Arable land share 4.21% 3.06%
Arable land area rank 48/191 60/191
Permanent cropland 144
sq mi
8,804
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.03% 1.78%
Permanent cropland area rank 133/192 18/192
Water area 9,575
sq mi
2,014
sq mi
Water as share of total area 1.93% 0.41%
Water area rank 22/197 64/197
Roads length 24,855
mi
109,106
mi
Land borders length 3,981
mi
4,388
mi
Coastline length 0
mi
1,500
mi
Share of marine protected waters n/a 7.9%

Chad vs Peru size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/chad/peru | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Chad and Peru but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.