Skip to content

Population density: Tonga vs Zambia compared

Updated on by Georank team

Tonga has a population density of 372 people per square mile compared to 78.5 people in Zambia. Tonga has 77,340 sq ft of land per person vs 380,067 sq ft in Zambia. Tonga and Zambia rank 69th and 157th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Tonga has 0.001% of the world's population and 0.0005% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.26% of the population and 0.5% of the land area for Zambia, making the population density in Tonga 373% higher than in Zambia.

Population density by year

Tonga
Zambia

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Tonga Zambia
2026 372 78.5
2025 373 76.4
2024 375 74.3
2023 376 72.2
2022 378 70.2
2021 379 68.3
2020 380 66.4
2019 380 64.5
2018 380 62.6
2017 379 60.8
2016 380 58.9
2015 382 57.1
2014 383 55.4
2013 385 53.7
2012 387 52
2011 387 50.3
2010 386 48.7
2009 386 47
2008 385 45.4
2007 384 43.8
2006 382 42.3
2005 380 40.8
2004 378 39.5
2003 376 38.3
2002 374 37.1
2001 372 36
2000 369 34.9
1999 367 33.9
1998 365 33
1997 362 32.2
1996 361 31.4
1995 361 30.6
1994 360 29.9
1993 360 29.2
1992 360 28.5
1991 359 27.8
1990 359 27.1
1989 358 26.4
1988 356 25.8
1987 354 25.1
1986 353 24.3
1985 352 23.6
1984 352 22.9
1983 353 22.2
1982 352 21.5
1981 352 20.8
1980 352 20.2
1979 351 19.6
1978 350 19
1977 348 18.5
1976 343 17.9
1975 335 17.4
1974 326 16.9
1973 319 16.4
1972 314 15.9
1971 309 15.5
1970 304 15.1
1969 298.2 14.6
1968 292.6 14.2
1967 287.1 13.7
1966 280.6 13.3
1965 273.1 12.9
1964 265.8 12.5
1963 258.6 12.1
1962 251.6 11.7
1961 244.7 11.3

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/tonga/zambia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Tonga decreased by 2.77%, compared to a 85.7% growth in Zambia.

In 2006, Tonga ranked 54th by population density and is 69th now. Zambia was 164th in 2006 and ranks 157th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Tonga
Zambia
1x
Year Urban population
Tonga Zambia
2024 21.2% 45.5%
2023 21.1% 45%
2022 21.1% 44.6%
2021 21.3% 44.2%
2020 21.9% 43.9%
2019 22.3% 43.5%
2018 22.7% 43.1%
2017 23% 42.7%
2016 23.1% 42.3%
2015 23.2% 42%
2014 23.3% 41.6%
2013 23.4% 41.2%
2012 23.5% 40.8%
2011 23.5% 40.4%
2010 23.4% 40%
2009 23.4% 39.5%
2008 23.3% 39%
2007 23.2% 38.4%
2006 23.2% 37.8%
2005 23.1% 37.3%
2004 23.1% 36.8%
2003 23.1% 36.4%
2002 23.1% 36.1%
2001 23% 35.9%
2000 23% 35.9%
1999 23% 36.2%
1998 23% 36.7%
1997 22.9% 37.4%
1996 22.9% 38%
1995 22.8% 38.4%
1994 22.7% 38.7%
1993 22.6% 38.9%
1992 22.5% 39.1%
1991 22.4% 39.3%
1990 22.2% 39.4%
1989 22% 39.5%
1988 21.9% 39.5%
1987 21.7% 39.6%
1986 21.5% 39.7%
1985 21.4% 39.7%
1984 21.2% 39.8%
1983 21% 39.8%
1982 20.9% 39.9%
1981 20.7% 39.9%
1980 20.6% 39.9%
1979 20.5% 39.7%
1978 20.4% 39.3%
1977 20.4% 38.6%
1976 20.3% 37.8%
1975 20.3% 36.8%
1974 20.3% 35.6%
1973 20.2% 34.4%
1972 20.2% 33.2%
1971 20.2% 31.9%
1970 20.2% 30.7%
1969 20.2% 29.4%
1968 20.1% 28%
1967 20.1% 26.4%
1966 20% 24.6%
1965 19.9% 22.9%
1964 19.7% 21.3%
1963 19.4% 20.1%
1962 19.1% 19.1%
1961 18.7% 18.1%
1960 18.3% 17.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/tonga/zambia | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 23.1% to 21.2% in Tonga and from 36.8% to 45.5% in Zambia.

Densely populated cities

Zambia
City Population
Lusaka 2.47M
Kitwe 625K
Ndola 528K
Chingola 255K
Mufulira 182K
Livingstone 177K
Kasama 158K
Kapiri Mposhi 65.2K
Choma 51.8K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/tonga/zambia | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2010–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.