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Population density: El Salvador vs Panama compared

Updated on by Georank team

El Salvador has a population density of 799 people per square mile compared to 161.6 people in Panama. El Salvador has 35,733 sq ft of land per person vs 176,819 sq ft in Panama. El Salvador and Panama rank 33rd and 128th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. El Salvador has 0.08% of the world's population and 0.01% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.06% of the population and 0.05% of the land area for Panama, making the population density in El Salvador 395% higher than in Panama.

Population density by year

El Salvador
Panama

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
El Salvador Panama
2026 799 161.6
2025 796 159.6
2024 792 157.7
2023 789 155.7
2022 785 153.7
2021 782 151.7
2020 779 149.9
2019 778 147.9
2018 777 145.5
2017 777 143.2
2016 775 140.8
2015 773 138.4
2014 770 136
2013 767 133.3
2012 764 131
2011 761 128.7
2010 759 126.4
2009 756 124.2
2008 754 122
2007 751 119.8
2006 750 117.6
2005 751 115.4
2004 751 113.3
2003 750 111.1
2002 748 109
2001 746 106.9
2000 743 104.9
1999 739 102.8
1998 735 100.8
1997 731 98.8
1996 726 96.9
1995 720 94.9
1994 714 93
1993 707 91.1
1992 698 89.2
1991 687 87.4
1990 675 85.6
1989 662 83.7
1988 649 82
1987 637 80.2
1986 624 78.4
1985 612 76.7
1984 600 74.9
1983 588 73.2
1982 578 71.5
1981 571 69.8
1980 568 68.2
1979 560 66.6
1978 549 65
1977 538 63.5
1976 526 61.9
1975 512 60.4
1974 501 58.8
1973 489 57.3
1972 478 55.7
1971 467 54.2
1970 456 52.7
1969 444 51.2
1968 432 49.8
1967 421 48.4
1966 409 47
1965 397 45.6
1964 387 44.2
1963 376 42.9
1962 366 41.6
1961 357 40.4

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/el-salvador/panama | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in El Salvador increased by 6.51%, compared to a 37.4% growth in Panama.

In 2006, El Salvador ranked 29th by population density and is 33rd now. Panama was 129th in 2006 and ranks 128th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

El Salvador
Panama
1x
Year Urban population
El Salvador Panama
2024 75.1% 66%
2023 74.6% 65.9%
2022 74.1% 65.8%
2021 73.7% 65.8%
2020 73.1% 65.8%
2019 72.4% 65.8%
2018 71.8% 65.7%
2017 71.1% 65.7%
2016 70.4% 65.6%
2015 69.7% 65.5%
2014 68.9% 65.5%
2013 68.1% 65.4%
2012 67.2% 65.3%
2011 66.3% 65.2%
2010 65.4% 65.1%
2009 64.5% 65%
2008 63.6% 64.8%
2007 62.8% 64.6%
2006 61.9% 64.4%
2005 61% 64.1%
2004 60.1% 63.8%
2003 59.2% 63.4%
2002 58.3% 63%
2001 57.5% 62.6%
2000 56.6% 62.2%
1999 55.7% 61.7%
1998 54.8% 61%
1997 54% 60.2%
1996 53.2% 59.2%
1995 52.4% 58.2%
1994 51.7% 57.2%
1993 50.9% 56.3%
1992 50.3% 55.3%
1991 49.6% 54.5%
1990 49% 53.9%
1989 48.3% 53.3%
1988 47.7% 52.8%
1987 47% 52.4%
1986 46.4% 51.9%
1985 45.7% 51.5%
1984 45.1% 51.1%
1983 44.5% 50.7%
1982 43.9% 50.4%
1981 43.4% 50.1%
1980 42.8% 49.8%
1979 42.3% 49.5%
1978 41.8% 49.3%
1977 41.4% 49.1%
1976 41% 48.9%
1975 40.6% 48.7%
1974 40.2% 48.6%
1973 40% 48.4%
1972 39.7% 48.2%
1971 39.5% 47.9%
1970 39.4% 47.6%
1969 39.3% 47.2%
1968 39.2% 46.7%
1967 39.1% 46%
1966 39% 45.3%
1965 38.9% 44.5%
1964 38.8% 43.8%
1963 38.7% 43%
1962 38.6% 42.3%
1961 38.5% 41.7%
1960 38.4% 41.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/el-salvador/panama | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 60.1% to 75.1% in El Salvador and from 63.8% to 66% in Panama.

Densely populated cities

El Salvador
City Population
San Salvador 331K
Santa Ana 251K
San Miguel 233K
Soyapango 230K
Mejicanos 137K
Apopa 129K
Ahuachapan 127K
Santa Tecla 126K
Sonsonate 72.2K
Usulutan 66.1K
Panama
City Population
Panama 410K
Colon 242K
Santiago de Veraguas 110K
Tocumen 103K
David 82.9K
La Chorrera 68.9K
Pacora 52.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/el-salvador/panama | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2010–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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