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Mali's area vs the Netherlands': size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Mali is 33.2 times bigger by total area compared to the Netherlands: 478,841 sq mi vs 14,432 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Mali is 471,118 sq mi vs 13,000 sq mi for the Netherlands — a 36.2 times difference in territory size.

  • Mali ranks 23/197 by total surface area vs 133/197 for the Netherlands.
  • Mali occupies 0.82% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.02% for the Netherlands.
  • 35.5% of Mali's area is agricultural land vs 53.5% in the Netherlands.
  • Mali has 0.91% of the world's agricultural land area — the Netherlands has 0.04%.
  • 10.9% of Mali is covered by forests, compared to 11.1% in the Netherlands.
  • 0.33% of the world's forests are in Mali, and 0.009% are in the Netherlands.

True size map comparison: Mali vs Netherlands

See how Mali and the Netherlands compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Mali Netherlands
Total area 478,841
sq mi
14,432
sq mi
Size difference ratio 33.2 1
Total area rank 23/197 133/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.24% 0.007%
Land area 471,118
sq mi
13,000
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 36.2 1
Land area rank 23/197 134/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.82% 0.02%
Population 24,478,595 17,993,485
Population density 55.1 ppl/mi² 1,402 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Mali Netherlands
Forest area 51,336
sq mi
1,437
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 10.9% 11.1%
Forest area rank 47/196 145/196
World's forests share 0.33% 0.009%
Agricultural land area 167,103
sq mi
6,961
sq mi
Agricultural land share 35.5% 53.5%
Agricultural land area rank 22/194 122/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.91% 0.04%
Arable land 32,205
sq mi
3,896
sq mi
Arable land share 6.84% 30%
Arable land area rank 30/191 107/191
Permanent cropland 1,152
sq mi
139
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.24% 1.07%
Permanent cropland area rank 69/192 134/192
Water area 7,723
sq mi
1,432
sq mi
Water as share of total area 1.61% 9.92%
Water area rank 28/197 78/197
Roads length 86,437
mi
88,123
mi
Land borders length 4,914
mi
654
mi
Coastline length 0
mi
280.2
mi
Share of marine protected waters n/a 33.6%

Mali vs Netherlands size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/mali/netherlands | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Mali and the Netherlands but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.