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Iraq's area vs Zambia's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Zambia is 1.72 times bigger by total area compared to Iraq: 290,587 sq mi vs 168,754 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Zambia is 287,024 sq mi vs 167,619 sq mi for Iraq — a 1.71 times difference in territory size.

  • Iraq ranks 58/197 by total surface area vs 38/197 for Zambia.
  • Iraq occupies 0.29% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.5% for Zambia.
  • 21.8% of Iraq's area is agricultural land vs 32.1% in Zambia.
  • Iraq has 0.2% of the world's agricultural land area — Zambia has 0.5%.
  • 1.9% of Iraq is covered by forests, compared to 59.5% in Zambia.
  • 0.02% of the world's forests are in Iraq, and 1.1% are in Zambia.

True size map comparison: Iraq vs Zambia

See how Iraq and Zambia compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Iraq Zambia
Total area 168,754
sq mi
290,587
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1 1.72
Total area rank 58/197 38/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.09% 0.15%
Land area 167,619
sq mi
287,024
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1 1.71
Land area rank 57/197 37/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.29% 0.5%
Population 46,042,015 21,314,956
Population density 286.5 ppl/mi² 78.5 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Iraq Zambia
Forest area 3,185
sq mi
170,848
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 1.9% 59.5%
Forest area rank 129/196 17/196
World's forests share 0.02% 1.1%
Agricultural land area 36,592
sq mi
92,043
sq mi
Agricultural land share 21.8% 32.1%
Agricultural land area rank 75/194 47/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.2% 0.5%
Arable land 19,185
sq mi
14,672
sq mi
Arable land share 11.4% 5.11%
Arable land area rank 49/191 62/191
Permanent cropland 2,021
sq mi
150.6
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 1.21% 0.05%
Permanent cropland area rank 54/192 130/192
Water area 1,136
sq mi
3,563
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0.67% 1.23%
Water area rank 80/197 48/197
Roads length n/a 42,049
mi
Land borders length 2,367
mi
3,755
mi
Coastline length 36
mi
0
mi
Share of marine protected waters 0.3% n/a

Iraq vs Zambia size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/iraq/zambia | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Iraq and Zambia but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.