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Botswana's area vs Mozambique's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Mozambique is 1.38 times bigger by total area compared to Botswana: 309,496 sq mi vs 224,610 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Mozambique is 303,623 sq mi vs 218,816 sq mi for Botswana — a 1.39 times difference in territory size.

  • Botswana ranks 47/197 by total surface area vs 35/197 for Mozambique.
  • Botswana occupies 0.38% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.53% for Mozambique.
  • 45.6% of Botswana's area is agricultural land vs 52.8% in Mozambique.
  • Botswana has 0.54% of the world's agricultural land area — Mozambique has 0.87%.
  • 26.3% of Botswana is covered by forests, compared to 45.8% in Mozambique.
  • 0.37% of the world's forests are in Botswana, and 0.89% are in Mozambique.

True size map comparison: Botswana vs Mozambique

See how Botswana and Mozambique compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Botswana Mozambique
Total area 224,610
sq mi
309,496
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1 1.38
Total area rank 47/197 35/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.11% 0.16%
Land area 218,816
sq mi
303,623
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1 1.39
Land area rank 47/197 34/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.38% 0.53%
Population 2,521,139 34,631,766
Population density 11.9 ppl/mi² 120.7 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Botswana Mozambique
Forest area 57,528
sq mi
139,099
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 26.3% 45.8%
Forest area rank 44/196 18/196
World's forests share 0.37% 0.89%
Agricultural land area 99,854
sq mi
160,280
sq mi
Agricultural land share 45.6% 52.8%
Agricultural land area rank 43/194 23/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.54% 0.87%
Arable land 1,004
sq mi
21,815
sq mi
Arable land share 0.46% 7.18%
Arable land area rank 138/191 43/191
Permanent cropland 7.72
sq mi
1,539
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.004% 0.51%
Permanent cropland area rank 176/192 59/192
Water area 5,794
sq mi
5,873
sq mi
Water as share of total area 2.58% 1.9%
Water area rank 34/197 32/197
Roads length 19,727
mi
19,314
mi
Land borders length 2,701
mi
2,972
mi
Coastline length 0
mi
1,535
mi
Share of marine protected waters n/a 2.2%

Botswana vs Mozambique size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/botswana/mozambique | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Botswana and Mozambique but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.