Belgium has a population density of 1,011 people per square mile compared to 513 people in Italy. Belgium has 27,855 sq ft of land per person vs 55,153 sq ft in Italy. Belgium and Italy rank 24th and 55th by population density, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Belgium has 0.15% of the world's population and 0.02% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.73% of the population and 0.2% of the land area for Italy, making the population density in Belgium 97% higher than in Italy.
Population density by year
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
Belgium
|
Italy
|
|
| 2026 | 1,011 | 513 |
| 2025 | 1,009 | 515 |
| 2024 | 1,007 | 516 |
| 2023 | 1,001 | 517 |
| 2022 | 992 | 517 |
| 2021 | 984 | 518 |
| 2020 | 980 | 521 |
| 2019 | 976 | 523 |
| 2018 | 971 | 527 |
| 2017 | 971 | 526 |
| 2016 | 968 | 527 |
| 2015 | 963 | 528 |
| 2014 | 957 | 528 |
| 2013 | 953 | 528 |
| 2012 | 948 | 527 |
| 2011 | 943 | 526 |
| 2010 | 930 | 524 |
| 2009 | 922 | 522 |
| 2008 | 914 | 519 |
| 2007 | 907 | 515 |
| 2006 | 901 | 511 |
| 2005 | 895 | 509 |
| 2004 | 890 | 506 |
| 2003 | 886 | 503 |
| 2002 | 882 | 500 |
| 2001 | 878 | 499 |
| 2000 | 875 | 499 |
| 1999 | - | 501 |
| 1998 | - | 501 |
| 1997 | - | 501 |
| 1996 | - | 501 |
| 1995 | - | 501 |
| 1994 | - | 501 |
| 1993 | - | 500 |
| 1992 | - | 500 |
| 1991 | - | 500 |
| 1990 | - | 499 |
| 1989 | - | 499 |
| 1988 | - | 499 |
| 1987 | - | 498 |
| 1986 | - | 498 |
| 1985 | - | 498 |
| 1984 | - | 498 |
| 1983 | - | 498 |
| 1982 | - | 498 |
| 1981 | - | 498 |
| 1980 | - | 497 |
| 1979 | - | 496 |
| 1978 | - | 495 |
| 1977 | - | 493 |
| 1976 | - | 491 |
| 1975 | - | 488 |
| 1974 | - | 485 |
| 1973 | - | 482 |
| 1972 | - | 479 |
| 1971 | - | 476 |
| 1970 | - | 474 |
| 1969 | - | 471 |
| 1968 | - | 469 |
| 1967 | - | 466 |
| 1966 | - | 462 |
| 1965 | - | 459 |
| 1964 | - | 455 |
| 1963 | - | 451 |
| 1962 | - | 448 |
| 1961 | - | 445 |
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/population-density/belgium/italy | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2026, population density in Belgium increased by 12.2%, compared to a 0.28% growth in Italy.
In 2006, Belgium ranked 20th by population density and is 24th now. Italy was 42nd in 2006 and ranks 55th out of 197 currently.
Population density comparison
|
Belgium
|
Italy
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 1,011 ppl/mi² | 513 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 24/197 | 55/197 |
| Population |
11902714
|
58562681
|
| Land area | 11,774 sq mi | 114,178 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 27,679 sq ft | 53,994 sq ft |
| Rural population | 12.4% | 30.4% |
| Urban population | 87.6% | 69.6% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 10.5% | 7% |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Belgium
|
Italy
|
|
| 2024 | 87.6% | 69.6% |
| 2023 | 87.6% | 69.5% |
| 2022 | 87.5% | 69.5% |
| 2021 | 87.4% | 69.5% |
| 2020 | 87.3% | 69.5% |
| 2019 | 87.1% | 69.5% |
| 2018 | 86.9% | 69.5% |
| 2017 | 86.7% | 69.5% |
| 2016 | 86.5% | 69.6% |
| 2015 | 86.2% | 69.6% |
| 2014 | 86% | 69.6% |
| 2013 | 85.7% | 69.3% |
| 2012 | 85.5% | 68.8% |
| 2011 | 85.2% | 68.4% |
| 2010 | 85% | 68.2% |
| 2009 | 84.7% | 68% |
| 2008 | 84.4% | 67.9% |
| 2007 | 84.1% | 67.8% |
| 2006 | 83.9% | 67.7% |
| 2005 | 83.6% | 67.6% |
| 2004 | 83.3% | 67.5% |
| 2003 | 83% | 67.4% |
| 2002 | 82.7% | 67.4% |
| 2001 | 82.3% | 67.3% |
| 2000 | 82% | 67.2% |
| 1999 | 81.7% | 67.1% |
| 1998 | 81.4% | 67% |
| 1997 | 81% | 67% |
| 1996 | 80.7% | 66.9% |
| 1995 | 80.3% | 66.8% |
| 1994 | 80% | 66.8% |
| 1993 | 79.6% | 66.7% |
| 1992 | 79.3% | 66.7% |
| 1991 | 78.9% | 66.7% |
| 1990 | 78.6% | 66.7% |
| 1989 | 78.2% | 66.7% |
| 1988 | 77.8% | 66.8% |
| 1987 | 77.4% | 66.8% |
| 1986 | 77.1% | 66.8% |
| 1985 | 76.7% | 66.8% |
| 1984 | 76.3% | 66.9% |
| 1983 | 75.9% | 66.9% |
| 1982 | 75.5% | 66.9% |
| 1981 | 75.1% | 66.9% |
| 1980 | 74.7% | 66.8% |
| 1979 | 74.3% | 66.7% |
| 1978 | 73.9% | 66.6% |
| 1977 | 73.5% | 66.4% |
| 1976 | 73.1% | 66.2% |
| 1975 | 72.7% | 65.9% |
| 1974 | 72.3% | 65.7% |
| 1973 | 71.9% | 65.4% |
| 1972 | 71.5% | 65.1% |
| 1971 | 71.1% | 64.8% |
| 1970 | 70.6% | 64.5% |
| 1969 | 70.2% | 64% |
| 1968 | 69.6% | 63.6% |
| 1967 | 69.1% | 63.1% |
| 1966 | 68.6% | 62.5% |
| 1965 | 68% | 62% |
| 1964 | 67.5% | 61.4% |
| 1963 | 67% | 60.9% |
| 1962 | 66.6% | 60.3% |
| 1961 | 66.2% | 59.8% |
| 1960 | 65.9% | 59.3% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population-density/belgium/italy | CC BY
From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 83.3% to 87.6% in Belgium and from 67.5% to 69.6% in Italy.
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Population density in other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population-density/belgium/italy | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Wikidata (2019–2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
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