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Population density: Italy vs Nigeria compared

Updated on by Georank team

Italy has a population density of 513 people per square mile compared to 690 people in Nigeria. Italy has 55,153 sq ft of land per person vs 42,734 sq ft in Nigeria. Italy and Nigeria rank 55th and 41st by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Italy has 0.73% of the world's population and 0.2% of all countries' land area, compared to 2.86% of the population and 0.61% of the land area for Nigeria, making the population density in Italy 25.6% lower than in Nigeria.

Population density by year

Italy
Nigeria

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Italy Nigeria
2026 513 690
2025 515 676
2024 516 662
2023 517 648
2022 517 635
2021 518 621
2020 521 609
2019 523 596
2018 527 583
2017 526 569
2016 527 556
2015 528 542
2014 528 529
2013 528 515
2012 527 501
2011 526 487
2010 524 474
2009 522 461
2008 519 448
2007 515 436
2006 511 424
2005 509 412
2004 506 401
2003 503 390
2002 500 380
2001 499 369
2000 499 359
1999 501 350
1998 501 341
1997 501 332
1996 501 323
1995 501 315
1994 501 307
1993 500 298.9
1992 500 291.1
1991 500 283.6
1990 499 276.2
1989 499 268.8
1988 499 261.7
1987 498 254.8
1986 498 248.1
1985 498 241.4
1984 498 234.7
1983 498 228.7
1982 498 222.9
1981 498 216.3
1980 497 209.8
1979 496 203.3
1978 495 197.1
1977 493 191.2
1976 491 185.6
1975 488 180.3
1974 485 175.4
1973 482 170.9
1972 479 166.6
1971 476 162.7
1970 474 158.9
1969 471 155.4
1968 469 151.9
1967 466 148.7
1966 462 145.6
1965 459 142.4
1964 455 139.4
1963 451 136.4
1962 448 133.6
1961 445 130.8

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/italy/nigeria | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Italy increased by 0.28%, compared to a 62.7% growth in Nigeria.

In 2006, Italy ranked 42nd by population density and is 55th now. Nigeria was 53rd in 2006 and ranks 41st out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Italy
Nigeria
1x
Year Urban population
Italy Nigeria
2024 69.6% 63%
2023 69.5% 62.2%
2022 69.5% 61.4%
2021 69.5% 60.6%
2020 69.5% 59.8%
2019 69.5% 59%
2018 69.5% 58.2%
2017 69.5% 57.3%
2016 69.6% 56.5%
2015 69.6% 55.7%
2014 69.6% 54.9%
2013 69.3% 54.1%
2012 68.8% 53.3%
2011 68.4% 52.5%
2010 68.2% 51.7%
2009 68% 50.9%
2008 67.9% 50.1%
2007 67.8% 49.2%
2006 67.7% 48.4%
2005 67.6% 47.6%
2004 67.5% 46.7%
2003 67.4% 45.8%
2002 67.4% 45%
2001 67.3% 44.1%
2000 67.2% 43.3%
1999 67.1% 42.4%
1998 67% 41.6%
1997 67% 40.8%
1996 66.9% 40%
1995 66.8% 39.1%
1994 66.8% 38.3%
1993 66.7% 37.5%
1992 66.7% 36.7%
1991 66.7% 36%
1990 66.7% 35.2%
1989 66.7% 34.4%
1988 66.8% 33.6%
1987 66.8% 32.8%
1986 66.8% 32.1%
1985 66.8% 31.3%
1984 66.9% 30.5%
1983 66.9% 29.7%
1982 66.9% 28.9%
1981 66.9% 28.2%
1980 66.8% 27.4%
1979 66.7% 26.7%
1978 66.6% 25.9%
1977 66.4% 25.2%
1976 66.2% 24.4%
1975 65.9% 23.7%
1974 65.7% 23%
1973 65.4% 22.3%
1972 65.1% 21.6%
1971 64.8% 20.9%
1970 64.5% 20.2%
1969 64% 19.6%
1968 63.6% 18.9%
1967 63.1% 18.3%
1966 62.5% 17.7%
1965 62% 17.1%
1964 61.4% 16.5%
1963 60.9% 15.9%
1962 60.3% 15.4%
1961 59.8% 14.8%
1960 59.3% 14.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/italy/nigeria | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 67.5% to 69.6% in Italy and from 46.7% to 63% in Nigeria.

Densely populated cities

Italy
City Population
Rome 2.75M
Milan 1.35M
Naples 913K
Turin 842K
Palermo 630K
Genoa 559K
Bologna 388K
Florence 361K
Bari 315K
Catania 312K
Nigeria
City Population
Lagos 15.1M
Kano 4.35M
Port Harcourt 3.32M
Ibadan 2.55M
Benin 1.78M
Abuja 1.69M
Onitsha 1.48M
Maiduguri 1.2M
Aba 1.16M
Enugu 1.03M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/italy/nigeria | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2006–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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